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Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver DiseaseNCT07001865

Metabolically Healthy Obesity Increases the Risks of MASLD and Hyperuricemia

An observational study of Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Metabolically Healthy Obesity, run by Ningbo No. 1 Hospital at 1 site in China.

Enrolling by invitation

Enrolling by invitation. The study team selects and invites participants, usually from an existing group of patients.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

Although metabolically healthy obesity (MHO) is often considered a relatively benign obesity, its association with the risk of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and hyperuricemia remains unclear. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 100 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
How many people
17,040 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Apr 2025to 31 Dec 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 100 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: This cohort study included participants who underwent comprehensive health examinations at the Physical Examination Center of the First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University between 2017 and 2024. A total of 18,261 individuals aged 18 years or older who completed abdominal ultrasound examinations were initially considered. After excluding underweight individuals (BMI < 18.5 kg/m²; N = 1,138) and those with missing data on height, weight, or metabolic syndrome (MetS) components (N = 83), 17,040 participants remained eligible for further analysis.For the MASLD incidence analysis, individuals with a baseline diagnosis of MASLD or other liver diseases (N = 5,328) were excluded, resulting in 11,712 participants. For the hyperuricemia incidence analysis, those with baseline hyperuricemia (N = 3,194) were further excluded, yielding 13,846 eligible participants. During a median follow-up period of up to 7 years, 3,756 incident cases of MASLD and 3,294 incident cases of hyperuricemia were

Who may be able to join

  • Underwent comprehensive health examinations at the Physical Examination Center of the First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University between 2017 and 2024;
  • Aged 18 years or older at baseline;
  • Completed an abdominal ultrasound examination during the health check-up.

Who cannot join

  • Underweight status at baseline, defined as BMI < 18.5 kg/m² ;
  • Missing data on height, weight, or components of the metabolic syndrome ;
  • Baseline diagnosis of MASLD or any other liver diseases
  • Baseline diagnosis of hyperuricemia

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

China1 site
  • the First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University Ningbo, Zhejiang, China, 315000, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province 315000 Recruiting

    Ningbo

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Metabolically Healthy Obesity Increases the Risks of MASLD and Hyperuricemia: A Cohort Study With Mediation Analysis

Although metabolically healthy obesity (MHO) is often considered a relatively benign obesity, its association with the risk of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and hyperuricemia remains unclear. This study examined the associations between MHO and other metabolic-obesity phenotypes with MASLD and hyperuricemia, and explored the mediating roles of metabolic indicators.This study included 11,712 and 13,846 participants from a health examination cohort at the First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University for MASLD and hyperuricemia analyses, respectively. Participants were classified into four metabolic-obesity phenotypes, with MHO defined as obesity without metabolic syndrome components. The outcomes were MASLD and hyperuricemia. Cox regression and mediation analyses were conducted to assess associations and mediating effects.

Medical subject headings
Obesity, Metabolically Benign, Hyperuricemia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT07001865
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
MASLD cohortparticipants with non-MASLD at baseline
Hyperuricemiaparticipants with non-Hyperuricemia at baseline

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of MASLD and Hyperuricemia

    through study completion

    Measured: 7 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Jun 2025
  2. Study start1 Apr 2025
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
17,040 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07001865
Sponsor's protocol ID
2025-073RS-01
Other IDs
MR-33-25-026108
Status last verified
May 2025
First submitted
25 May 2025
Last updated
3 Jun 2025
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Liu Y, Qian T, Zheng Y, Liu A, Xu L, Ye G, Xie J. Metabolically healthy obesity increases the risks of MASLD and hyperuricemia: a cohort study with mediation analysis. BMC Endocr Disord. 2025 Nov 27;26(1):3. doi: 10.1186/s12902-025-02106-9.

    PubMed 41310554

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Metabolically Healthy Obesity, run by Ningbo No. 1 Hospital at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: enrolling by invitation, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Jun 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of MASLD and Hyperuricemia (time frame: 7 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07001865, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Jun 2025.

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