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Gastric-type Endocervical AdenocarcinomaSURGENCT07026825

Surgical Resection Enhances Survival in Gastric-type Endocervical Adenocarcinoma: A SEER-Based Study

An observational study of Gastric-type Endocervical Adenocarcinoma, run by Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Shenzhen Center.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This retrospective cohort study analyzes the effect of surgical resection on survival outcomes in patients with gastric-type endocervical adenocarcinoma (GAS), using data from the SEER database (2000-2021). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
Gastric-type Endocervical Adenocarcinoma
How many people
308 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Jan 2000to 30 Dec 2022
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: This study enrolled patients aged 18 years and older with histologically confirmed gastric-type endocervical adenocarcinoma and no prior history of other malignancies.

Who may be able to join

  • Histologically confirmed gastric-type endocervical adenocarcinoma Cervix as the first primary site Diagnosis between 2000 and 2021

Who cannot join

  • Incomplete survival or treatment data Diagnosis not confirmed microscopically

About this study

Official title: Surgical Resection Improves Survival in Gastric-type Endocervical Adenocarcinoma: A SEER-Based Propensity-Matched Cohort Study

This retrospective cohort study analyzes the effect of surgical resection on survival outcomes in patients with gastric-type endocervical adenocarcinoma (GAS), using data from the SEER database (2000-2021). Propensity score matching and multivariable Cox regression were used to compare overall survival (OS) and tumor-specific survival (TSS) between patients who underwent surgery and those who did not. The study aims to determine whether primary tumor resection is associated with improved survival across tumor sizes and stages.

Read the detailed description

The study utilized de-identified data from the SEER program encompassing women aged ≥18 with histologically confirmed gastric-type endocervical adenocarcinoma between 2000 and 2021. The primary endpoints were overall survival and tumor-specific survival. Statistical analyses included multivariable Cox regression, propensity score matching (2:1), and inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW). Subgroup analyses were performed based on FIGO stage and tumor size (>4 cm). A total of 308 eligible cases were included. No patient interaction or clinical intervention occurred.

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT07026825
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
surgical Resection GroupParticipants in this group undergo standard surgical resection aimed at the complete or partial removal of tumor tissue. The type of surgery-open or minimally invasive-is determined based on the patient's clinical condition and the surgeon's judgment. Preoperative and/or postoperative adjuvant therapies, such as chemotherapy or radiotherapy, may be administered to enhance treatment efficacy.
Non-Surgical Management GroupParticipants in this group receive standard non-surgical treatments, including chemotherapy, radiotherapy, targeted therapy, or immunotherapy. The specific treatment regimen is tailored to the patient's condition and determined by the treating physician, aiming to control tumor progression, alleviate symptoms, and improve quality of life.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Outcome

    Overall Survival (OS)

    Measured: Time from diagnosis to death from any cause Up to 22 years (2000-2022)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Jun 2025
  2. Study start1 Jan 2000
  3. Primary completion30 Dec 2021
  4. Study completion30 Dec 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
308 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07026825
Sponsor's protocol ID
JS2024-32-1
Acronym
SURGE
Status last verified
Jun 2025
First submitted
10 Jun 2025
Last updated
18 Jun 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: Individual participant data (IPD) will not be shared due to concerns regarding participant privacy and confidentiality, as well as the absence of participant consent for data sharing.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Gastric-type Endocervical Adenocarcinoma, run by Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Shenzhen Center.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Jun 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Outcome (time frame: Time from diagnosis to death from any cause Up to 22 years (2000-2022)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Jun 2025.

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