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Advanced Gastric or Colorectal CancerPhase 1NCT07031011

PD-1-M1-NK Cells in the Treatment of Advanced Gastric or Colorectal Cancer

A Phase 1 study testing PD-1-M1-NK Cells in people with Advanced Gastric or Colorectal Cancer, run by jiuwei cui at 1 site in China.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Sites and contacts
Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

This is an Early Clinical Study to Investigate the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Efficacy of PD-1-M1-NK Cells (YC-T-001) in Patients with Advanced Gastric or Colorectal Cancer Failed or Intolerant to at Least Second-line Therapy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Advanced Gastric or Colorectal Cancer
What is being tested?
PD-1-M1-NK Cells
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
22 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
30 Jun 2025to 30 Jun 2027
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Gender is not limited. Age should be between 18 and 75 years old (including the critical value), and one should be able to understand and voluntarily sign the informed consent form.
  • The ECOG performance status score is 0-1, and the expected survival period is no less than 3 months (judged by the researchers).
  • Advanced gastric cancer or colorectal cancer confirmed by histology, which has failed or been intolerant after at least two lines of standardized systematic treatment (including but not limited to targeted therapy, immunotherapy or chemotherapy), and has been confirmed as disease progression by imaging examination.
  • The subjects should be able to provide tumor tissue samples (archived tumor tissues within one year should be provided as much as possible) (at least 5-10 tumor tissue slices should be provided; if it is a surgical resection specimen, at least 10 slices should be provided). For patients in special circumstances who are unable to provide tissue samples or have less than 5 slices (or less than 10 surgical resection specimen slices), It is necessary to communicate with the partner to determine whether this selection criterion can be exempted. The tumor tissue samples were positive for PDL1+ by immunohistochemical detection.
  • There is at least one measurable lesion (in accordance with the RECIST 1.1 standard)
  • Unless otherwise specified, subjects should meet the following conditions before screening and pretreatment. If laboratory test abnormalities occur and do not meet the following standards, a re-examination within one week is allowed. If the standards are still not met, they will not be included:
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  • Blood routine test (no intensive blood transfusion (such as more than 2 blood transfations within 7 days), platelet transfusion, cell growth factor (except recombinant erythropoietin) and other supportive treatments within 7 days before the test) : Neutrophils (NE) ≥ 1.5×109/L, lymphocytes (LY) ≥ 0.4×109/L (except before pretreatment), platelets (PLT) ≥ 75×109/L, hemoglobin (Hb) ≥ 8.0 g/dL;
  • Blood biochemistry: Endogenous creatinine clearance rate ≥ 50 mL/min (using the CockcrofT-GaulT formula), ALT ≤ 2.5×ULN, AST ≤ 2.5×ULN, total bilirubin ≤ 2×ULN; Serum lipase and amylase ≤ 1.5 ULN; Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 ULN; If bone or liver metastasis occurs, AST, ALT and alkaline phosphatase ≤ 5ULN;
  • Prothrombin time (PT) ≤1.5×ULN; INR≤1.5×ULN; APTT≤1.5×ULN.
  • No active or uncontrolled central nervous system metastases (Patients with treated brain metastases who have stable symptoms and stable hormone doses for more than 4 weeks can be enrolled).
  • No active infection, including: negative HIV antibody; HBV-DNA and HCV-RNA were negative; Inactive tuberculosis There are no other active infections that require intravenous antibiotic treatment.
  • It was determined by the researchers that lymphocyte clearance therapy could be carried out.
  • If female subjects are fertile, effective contraceptive measures must be taken; Male subjects must take effective contraceptive measures during the treatment period and within 6 months after the treatment.
  • It is capable of performing normal venous blood collection and machine single blood collection, and can establish the venous access required for collection. There are no contraindications for white blood cell collection.

Who cannot join

  • Central nervous system (CNS) metastasis, leptomeningeal disease or metastatic central compression; 2. Have a history of bone marrow or organ transplantation; 3. There is a history of other primary malignant tumors within 5 years before the study and treatment (except for cured cervical carcinoma in situ, thyroid cancer, localized basal cell carcinoma of the skin or squamous cell carcinoma); Those with two or more malignant tumors; 4. Those who meet any of the following: A. HIV infection (positive for HIV antibody); b. Active HBV infection (HBV DNA > 500 copies /ml or 100 IU/ml); c. Active HCV infection (positive for HCV antibody, positive for HCV-RNA); d. Syphilis infected individuals (TP-Ab positive); e. Subjects with known active pulmonary tuberculosis (TB); 5. Those who are allergic to any of the drug components used in the study (including but not limited to detoxification drugs); 6. Patients who have received cell therapy previously; 7. Adverse events of previous anti-tumor treatments have not yet recovered to grade ≤1 in the CTCAE 5.0 rating before administration (except for toxicities judged by the investigator as having no safety risks, such as alopecia, pigmentation, grade 2 peripheral neurotoxicity, and stable hypothyroidism after hormone replacement therapy, etc.); 8. There was an uncontrolled active infection within 4 weeks before signing the informed consent form, and parenteral antibiotic, antiviral or antifungal treatment was required; 9. Have a history of interstitial lung disease or interstitial pneumonia, either concomitant or in the past; 10. Suffering from active or potentially recurrent autoimmune diseases; 11. Have received systemic corticosteroid (prednisone > 10mg/ day or equivalent doses of similar drugs) or other immunosuppressant therapy within 14 days prior to the first use of the study drug (except in the following circumstances: allowing local, ocular, intra-articular, intranasal and inhaled corticosteroid therapy; Short-term use of corticosteroids for preventive treatment, such as preventing contrast agent allergy; Glucocorticoid patients with physiological replacement therapy doses; 12. Abnormal laboratory tests: Absolute neutrophil count < 1.5×10^9/L; Platelet count < 75×10^9/L; Hemoglobin < 80g/ ALT or AST> 2.5×ULN; Total bilirubin > 2×ULN; Serum creatinine clearance rate < 60mL/min; 13. There was bleeding requiring medical intervention within 4 weeks before signing the informed consent form, including esophageal variceal bleeding; 14. Have received attenuated/inactivated vaccines within 4 weeks after signing the informed consent form, or plan to receive attenuated/inactivated vaccines during the screening period; Or have received attenuated/inactivated vaccines within two weeks before clearing the forest; 15. Have received anti-tumor treatments such as systemic chemotherapy, radiotherapy, targeted therapy, endocrine therapy, biological therapy and immunotherapy within 4 weeks before the first use of the study drug, except for the following: Nitrosyrea or mitomycin C within 6 weeks before the first use of the study drug; Oral fluorouracil, small molecule targeted drugs and traditional Chinese medicines with anti-tumor indications were taken within two weeks before the first use of the study drugs. Local palliative radiotherapy is within 2 weeks before the first use of the study drug; 16. Have received other unmarketed clinical research drugs or treatments within 4 weeks before the first use of the investigational drug; 17. Had undergone major organ surgery (excluding puncture biopsy diagnostic treatment) or suffered severe trauma within 4 weeks before the first use of the study drug, or required elective surgery during the trial; 18. There were severe non-healing wounds/ulcers/fractures, etc. within 4 weeks before the first use of the study drug; 19. Have a serious history of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, including but not limited to:
  • There are severe cardiac rhythm or conduction abnormalities, such as ventricular arrhythmias requiring clinical intervention, second-to-third-degree atrioventricular block, etc.
  • Those with grade II to IV cardiac insufficiency according to the standards of the New York Heart Association (NYHA) in the United States;
  • Acute coronary syndrome, congestive heart failure, aortic dissection, stroke or other grade 3 or above cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events occurred within 6 months before the first administration;
  • Clinically uncontrollable hypertension (blood pressure still cannot be controlled at systolic blood pressure < 140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure < 90 mmHg after antihypertensive treatment);
  • Any factors that increase the risk of prolonged QTc or arrhythmia, such as heart failure, uncorrected hypokalemia, congenital long QT syndrome, or the need to use any concomitant drugs known to prolong the QT interval; 20. It is known that uveitis of grade ≥ 2 and retinopathy, etc. 21.. Known, recorded or suspected drug abuse subjects; 22. Pregnant or lactating women; 23. The researchers believe that the subjects have mental disorders, poor compliance, intolerance to apheresis, a history of other serious systemic diseases, or other reasons and are not suitable to participate in this clinical study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

jiuwei Cui contact

15843073215

jdyycjw@163.com

China1 site
  • Cancer Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jilin University

    Changchun, Jilin, 130021

    jiuwei Cui, 15843073215, jdyycjw@163.com

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: An Early Clinical Study to Investigate the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Efficacy of PD-1-M1-NK Cells (YC-T-001) in Patients With Advanced Gastric or Colorectal Cancer Failed or Intolerant to at Least Second-line Therapy

This is an Early Clinical Study to Investigate the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Efficacy of PD-1-M1-NK Cells (YC-T-001) in Patients with Advanced Gastric or Colorectal Cancer Failed or Intolerant to at Least Second-line Therapy.

Being tested
PD-1-M1-NK Cells
Keywords
CAR-NK
Medical subject headings
Colorectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PD-1-M1-NK CellsBiological

    At dose escalation stage, four dose groups were initially determined: 5×106CAR NK cells/kg, 1×107CARNK cells/kg, 2×107CARNK cells/kg, and 5×107 CARNK cells/kg. Administration cycle: In Cycle 1 (C1), the drug was administered once on days 1, 4, 7, 10 and 13 respectively. A complete cycle was formed by five consecutive administrations. For subjects with stable, partial response or complete response in the tumor assessment at the first time in week 4, the treatment in Cycle 2 will continue subsequently. In Cycle 2, the drug was administered once every two weeks (Q2W: D14±7 days and D28±7 days).

Study groups in NCT07031011
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Advanced gastric or colorectal cancer treated with PD-1-M1-CAR-NK Cells (YC-T-001)ExperimentalSubjects with advanced gastric cancer or colorectal cancer were treated with PD-1-M1-CAR-NK Cells (YC-T-001) in the form of intraperitoneal injection
Receives: Biological: PD-1-M1-NK Cells

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Dose-limiting Toxicity

    DLT evaluation period: The DLT evaluation period is defined as within 28 days (inclusive) after the subjects' first infusion of YC-T-001 cells during the dose escalation stage. All adverse events should be graded and evaluated in accordance with CTCAE v5.0. Among them, cytokine release syndrome (CRS) and immune effector cell-related neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS) should be determined and graded in accordance with the standards of the American Society for Transplantation and Cell Therapy (ASTCT).

    Measured: 28 days after injection

  2. The Occurrence of Adverse Events

    Any adverse medical event that occurs in patients or subjects of drug clinical research. It does not necessarily have a causal relationship with drug treatment or research procedures. Therefore, AE can be any adverse signs (including abnormal laboratory indicators), symptoms or diseases (new or aggravated) that are not related to the purpose of medication and have a temporal correlation with the investigational drug, regardless of whether these situations have a causal relationship with the investigational drug.

    Measured: From the signing of the informed consent form by the subjects until within 90 days after the last injection, or when other anti-tumor treatment regimens have been initiated

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Jun 2025
  2. Study start30 Jun 2025 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion31 Jan 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Jun 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
22 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07031011
Sponsor's protocol ID
YC-T-001
Status last verified
Jun 2025
First submitted
12 Jun 2025
Last updated
22 Jun 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing PD-1-M1-NK Cells in people with Advanced Gastric or Colorectal Cancer, run by jiuwei cui at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Jun 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact jiuwei Cui (15843073215, jdyycjw@163.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Dose-limiting Toxicity (time frame: 28 days after injection). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Jun 2025.

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