Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU)Phase 1/2RESCUE-PATCHNCT07048054
Safety and Preliminary Efficacy of TrophiPatch, an Adipose-Derived Stromal Cell Patch for Chronic Leg Ulcers
A Phase 1/2 study testing TrophiPatch: allogeneic adipose-derived stromal cell patch in people with Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) and Venous Leg Ulcer (VLU), run by Nicolò Brembilla at 1 site in Switzerland.
Trial summary
This study aims to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of an experimental biological dressing called TrophiPatch, applied to adults with chronic leg ulcers of diabetic or vascular orign. TrophiPatch contains stromal cells derived from a donor's fat tissue, which are purified and processed in a certified laboratory. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU), Venous Leg Ulcer (VLU)
- What is being tested?
- TrophiPatch: allogeneic adipose-derived stromal cell patch
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 18 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSwitzerland
- Study dates
- Jul 2025to Dec 2026
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age 18 years or older.
- Patients with more than one eligible ulcer will have one - usually the largest or more clinically significant - selected at screening as the index ulcer.
- Participants will have the capacity to understand study procedures, and will be able to providewritten informed consent.
- (for VLU only)
- Diagnosed with at least one venous leg ulcer.
- Ulcers duration for 6 weeks to 3 years at the time of screening.
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- Hard-to-healed ulcers with cross-sectional area that have decreased by less than 40% during a four-week run-in period.
- Reference ulcer surface from 5 to 25 cm2.
- At the time of inclusion, the ulcer will be clinically non-infected (TILI score ≥ 5).
- Absence of significant arterial insufficiency assessed at clinical examination (intermittent claudication or resting pain, necrotic or distal wound on the foot) and systolic homolateral ankle-brachial index (ABI) greater than 0.75 and inferior to 1.40 or biphasic or triphasic Doppler signals in the dorsalis or posterior tibial arteries of the affected limb.
- (for DFU only)
- Patient with type 1 or type 2 diabetes.
- Diagnosed with at least one diabetic foot ulcer on a foot or both feet below the level of the malleoli, excluding ulcers confined to the interdigital cleft.
- Ulcers duration for 4 weeks to 3 years at the time of screening.
- Eligible ulcers will be hard-to-heal, meaning that the cross-sectional area will decrease by less than 50% during a four-week run-in period.
- Reference ulcer surface from 1 to 25 cm2.
- At the inclusion, the ulcer will be clinically non-infected (according to IDSA criteria).
- HbA1C < 12% at screening.
- Absence of significant arterial insufficiency assessed by systolic homolateral ankle-brachial index (ABI) greater than 0.75 and inferior to 1.40 or biphasic or triphasic Doppler signals in the dorsalis or posterior tibial arteries of the affected limb.
Who cannot join
- Subject has a history of:
- endstage renal disease
- uncontrolled cardiac failure
- severe malnutrition
- severe liver disease
- aplastic anemia
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- malignant disease (active or recent (<5 years))diabetes avec HbA1C > 12%
- rheumatoid arthritis
- sickle cell disease
- other connective tissue disorder
- irradiation to the affected extremity
- Serum creatinine concentration greater than 180 umol/L and/or receipt of renal dialysis or an estimated glomerular filtration rate (based on cystatin C or serum creatinine) of less than 20 mL/min per 1·73 m²
- Drug or alcohol abuse.
- Limited physical capacity or total immobility.
- Known pregnancy or nursing at the time of screening visit
- Subject is currently receiving (i.e within 30 days prior to inclusion) or scheduled to receive a medication or treatment that, in the opinion of the investigator, will interfere with or affect the rate of wound healing.
- Index ulcers probing to tendon, muscle, capsule and bone.
- Local or systemic signs of ongoing infection.
- Hypersensitivity to silicone or porcine gelatin.
- Previous treatment with growth factors, stem cells, or an equivalent preparation within the 8 weeks before the baseline visit.
- Involvement in another interventional clinical trial within the 4 weeks before the baseline visit.
- Known or suspected absence of capacity to understand the study procedures or provide written informed consent (decided by the investigator).
- Cross-sectional area of the index ulcer had increased by at least 20%.
- (for VLU only)
- History of poor compliance with compression therapy.
- Presence of peripheral neuropathy of the lower limbs.
- (for DFU only)
- History of poor compliance with offloading therapy.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
Switzerland1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
University Hospitals of Geneva
Geneva
About this study
Official title: Allogenic Adipose-derived Stromal Cell Patch (i.e TrophiPatch, Provided by HekeTiss®) for Chronic Leg Ulcers Resistant to Standard Treatment: Safety and Preliminary Efficacy, a One-arm Monocentric Phase I-ll Trial
This study aims to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of an experimental biological dressing called TrophiPatch, applied to adults with chronic leg ulcers of diabetic or vascular orign. TrophiPatch contains stromal cells derived from a donor's fat tissue, which are purified and processed in a certified laboratory. These cells have shown wound-healing, anti-inflammatory and pro-angiogenic properties in preclinical studies.
All 18 participants will receive a single application of TrophiPatch on their wound. The total study duration is up to 24 weeks, with 23 scheduled visits for follow-up and monitoring.
- Conditions
- Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU), Venous Leg Ulcer (VLU)
- Being tested
- TrophiPatch: allogeneic adipose-derived stromal cell patch
- Medical subject headings
- Diabetic Foot, Varicose Ulcer
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
TrophiPatch: allogeneic adipose-derived stromal cell patchDrug
Topical application of an allogeneic adipose-derived stromal cell patch
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| TrophiPatch treatment | Experimental | one time application of TrophiPatch Receives: Drug: TrophiPatch: allogeneic adipose-derived stromal cell patch |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Composite safety outcome at week 12 from baseline
Composite outcome including any of the following events: deterioration of the ulcer, as measured by an increase of the ulcer size of > than 20% at week 12 as compared to d0; and/or presence of spreading infection or systemic infections (criteria according to IWII); and/or presence of treatment-related irritative or allergic contact dermatitis (as per clinical diagnosis)
Measured: Week 12
Secondary outcomes (12)
Number of patients with localised infection (TILI score ≥ 5) not suspicious for irritative or allergic contact dermatitis
Measured: Week 12
Extent of pruritus, as determined by Numerical Rating Score (NRS).
Eleven numbers from 0 to 10 are displayed and patients are asked to pick the number corresponding to the intensity of their pruritus
Measured: Week 12
Number of patients with hyper-cicatrisation
Clinical evaluation
Measured: Week 12
Number of patients with pathologic scar
clinical evaluation of cheloid or hypertrophic scar
Measured: Week 12
Number of patients developing donor-HLA antibodies
Measured: Week 12
Weekly change in ulcer area till week 12
Standardised measurement of the wound area will be performed once weekly in the occasion of the first visit of the week using the SilhouetteTM camera. Change of wound area will be calculated by subtracting the surface area at week X to that measured at d0. This will be expressed as % of change with respect to d0.
Measured: from enrolment to week 12
Number of completely healed and epithelised ulcers at week 12.
Visual inspection of the ulcer at week 12 and evaluation of the corresponding digital image as acquired via the Silhouette camera. The ulcer will be considered completely healed if presenting an epithelial layer and persisting for 2 weeks.
Measured: Week 12
Weekly evolution of the wound bed score till week 12
The wound bed score consists of 8 key components: (a) healing edges (wound edge effect); (b) black eschar; (c) greatest wound depth/granulation tissue; (d) amount of exudate, edema, peri-wound dermatitis, peri-wound callus and fibrosis; and (e) a pink wound bed. Each of these components is scored individually.. The maximum score (best score) is 16. The minimum possible score (worst score) is 0.
Measured: From enrolment to week 12
Evolution of the quality of blood perfusion of the wound
The quality of vascularisation and the measurement of local oxygen (transcutaneous oximetry - tcpO2) will be determined by laser doppler imaging
Measured: Week 2 and week 12
Reduction in pain during the study period
Pain will be measured using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), a 10-centimeter horizontal line anchored by two extremes: "no pain" (score = 0) and "worst imaginable pain" (score = 10). Participants will indicate their pain level by marking a point on the line. Higher scores indicate worse pain.
Measured: From enrolment to week 12
Change in quality of life
Change in quality of life will be assessed using the Wound-QoL questionnaire, a validated 17-item instrument specifically designed for patients with chronic wounds. Scores range from 0 to 4, with higher scores indicating worse quality of life.
Measured: Day 0 and week 12
Assessment of patient-relevant benefits during wound therapy
Assessment of patient-relevant benefits during wound therapy will be conducted using the Patient Benefit Index (PBI), specifically the validated short version (PBI-S 2.0) and the PBI for chronic wounds (PBI-W). The PBI includes two parts: the Patient Needs Questionnaire (PNQ), where patients rate the importance of treatment goals, and the Patient Benefit Questionnaire (PBQ), where they rate the extent to which these goals were achieved. A weighted algorithm combines these ratings into a global PBI score ranging from 0 (no benefit) to 4 (maximum benefit). A score ≥ 1 is considered a clinically relevant benefit, while a score ≥ 3 reflects a high patient-reported benefit. Higher scores indicate greater perceived benefit from the therapy.
Measured: Day 0 and week 12
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted2 Jul 2025
- Study startJul 2025 (estimated)
- Primary completionDec 2026 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU)Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Model description
- One-arm monocentric phase I/lla trial of allogenic adipose-derived stromal cells for the treatment of chronic leg ulcers resistant to standard therapy.
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 18 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Nicolò Brembilla
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Nicolò Brembilla, University Hospital, Geneva
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07048054
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2024-00327
- Acronym
- RESCUE-PATCH
- Status last verified
- Jun 2025
- First submitted
- 13 Jun 2025
- Last updated
- 2 Jul 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Jul 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Allogenic Adipose-derived Stromal Cell Patch (i.e TrophiPatch, Provided by HekeTiss®) for Chronic Leg Ulcers Resistant to Standard Treatment: Safety and Preliminary Efficacy, a One-arm Monocentric Phase I-ll Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07048054
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- RESCUE-PATCH / 2024-00327
- Conditions
- Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU), Venous Leg Ulcer (VLU)
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 18 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Nicolò BrembillaUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Jul 2025 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 2 Jul 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study aims to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of an experimental biological dressing called TrophiPatch, applied to adults with chronic leg ulcers of diabetic or vascular orign. TrophiPatch contains stromal cells derived from a donor's fat tissue, which are purified and processed in a certified laboratory. These cells have shown wound-healing, anti-inflammatory and pro-angiogenic properties in preclinical studies.
All 18 participants will receive a single application of TrophiPatch on their wound. The total study duration is up to 24 weeks, with 23 scheduled visits for follow-up and monitoring.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
- Model description
- One-arm monocentric phase I/lla trial of allogenic adipose-derived stromal cells for the treatment of chronic leg ulcers resistant to standard therapy.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| TrophiPatch treatment | Experimental | Drug: TrophiPatch: allogeneic adipose-derived stromal cell patchone time application of TrophiPatch |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (19 listed)
- Age 18 years or older.
- Patients with more than one eligible ulcer will have one - usually the largest or more clinically significant - selected at screening as the index ulcer.
- Participants will have the capacity to understand study procedures, and will be able to providewritten informed consent.
- (for VLU only)
- Diagnosed with at least one venous leg ulcer.
Key exclusion criteria (28 listed)
- Subject has a history of:
- Serum creatinine concentration greater than 180 umol/L and/or receipt of renal dialysis or an estimated glomerular filtration rate (based on cystatin C or serum creatinine) of less than 20 mL/min per 1·73 m²
- Drug or alcohol abuse.
- Limited physical capacity or total immobility.
- Known pregnancy or nursing at the time of screening visit
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| TrophiPatch: allogeneic adipose-derived stromal cell patchTopical application of an allogeneic adipose-derived stromal cell patch | Drug | TrophiPatch treatment |
Primary outcome
Composite safety outcome at week 12 from baseline
Time frame: Week 12
Composite outcome including any of the following events: deterioration of the ulcer, as measured by an increase of the ulcer size of > than 20% at week 12 as compared to d0; and/or presence of spreading infection or systemic infections (criteria according to IWII); and/or presence of treatment-related irritative or allergic contact dermatitis (as per clinical diagnosis)
12 secondary outcomes
Number of patients with localised infection (TILI score ≥ 5) not suspicious for irritative or allergic contact dermatitis
Time frame: Week 12
Extent of pruritus, as determined by Numerical Rating Score (NRS).
Time frame: Week 12
Number of patients with hyper-cicatrisation
Time frame: Week 12
Number of patients with pathologic scar
Time frame: Week 12
Number of patients developing donor-HLA antibodies
Time frame: Week 12
Weekly change in ulcer area till week 12
Time frame: from enrolment to week 12
Number of completely healed and epithelised ulcers at week 12.
Time frame: Week 12
Weekly evolution of the wound bed score till week 12
Time frame: From enrolment to week 12
Evolution of the quality of blood perfusion of the wound
Time frame: Week 2 and week 12
Reduction in pain during the study period
Time frame: From enrolment to week 12
Change in quality of life
Time frame: Day 0 and week 12
Assessment of patient-relevant benefits during wound therapy
Time frame: Day 0 and week 12
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Jul 2025.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing TrophiPatch: allogeneic adipose-derived stromal cell patch in people with Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) and Venous Leg Ulcer (VLU), run by Nicolò Brembilla at 1 site in Switzerland.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 19 inclusion and 28 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Jul 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Nicolo C Brembilla, Dr (0041(0)22 3795751, nicolo.brembilla@hug.ch), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Composite safety outcome at week 12 from baseline (time frame: Week 12). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Jul 2025.