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Coronary Artery Occlusive Disease (CAOD)NCT07053254

The Characteristics and Treatment Mechanism of Vascular Grafts in Elderly Patients With CAOD Through Single-cell Transcriptome Analysis

An observational study of Coronary Artery Occlusive Disease (CAOD), run by Yonsei University at 1 site in South Korea.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

This study aims to establish a cardiovascular biobank using vascular grafts obtained from participants with coronary artery occlusive disease (CAOD). Through genomic and transcriptomic analyses, the study seeks to characterize the biological features of the vascular grafts and identify potential therapeutic targets… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 19 to 100 years
Conditions the study is for
Coronary Artery Occlusive Disease (CAOD)
How many people
100 participants
Where
1 siteSouth Korea
Study dates
12 Apr 2022to 11 Apr 2027
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 19 to 100 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Participants will include adult patients diagnosed with coronary artery occlusive disease (CAOD) who are undergoing elective or urgent coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). Vascular graft tissues (e.g., internal mammary artery or saphenous vein) that are not required for anastomosis and would otherwise be discarded during surgery will be collected for molecular and histological analysis. No additional procedures or interventions will be performed on participants beyond standard clinical care.

Who may be able to join

  • Adults aged 19 years or older, Patients scheduled to undergo coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), Patients who voluntarily provide written informed consent for study participation, Patients who are able and willing to comply with study procedures during the study period

Who cannot join

  • Pediatric or adolescent patients under 18 years of age, Patients requiring concomitant surgical correction for valvular heart disease, Patients undergoing reoperative (redo) cardiac surgery, Patients who decline to provide informed consent prior to surgery

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

South Korea1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital , Yonsei University College of Medicine

    Seoul, 120-752

    Young Nam Youn, MD, 82-02-2228-8480, ynyoun@yuhs.ac

    Recruiting

Other trials in South Korea

About this study

This study aims to establish a cardiovascular biobank using vascular grafts obtained from participants with coronary artery occlusive disease (CAOD). Through genomic and transcriptomic analyses, the study seeks to characterize the biological features of the vascular grafts and identify potential therapeutic targets and mechanisms related to vascular remodeling and stiffness.

Read the detailed description

This observational study will utilize discarded vascular graft tissues obtained during coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) procedures in participants with coronary artery occlusive disease (CAOD). Our surgical team performs over 200 CABG operations annually, allowing for the consistent and ethical acquisition of excess graft tissue without requiring any additional procedures or interventions for participants.

Collected tissues will be processed as follows:

A portion of each graft will be preserved in RNAlater solution for molecular analyses, including total RNA sequencing, quantitative PCR, and western blotting.

Another portion will be fixed in formalin and embedded for histological examination, including immunohistochemistry (IHC), to validate mechanisms of vascular remodeling and stiffness at the protein level.

This approach ensures that all biological samples are collected with minimal risk and no additional burden to participants, while enabling comprehensive multi-omic analysis to investigate the pathophysiological characteristics of vascular grafts in elderly CAOD patients.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Identification of gene expression profiles associated with vascular stiffness in graft tissues

    To identify differentially expressed genes and signaling pathways related to vascular stiffness using total RNA sequencing of vascular graft tissues obtained during coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).

    Measured: At the time of surgery (single timepoint sample collection)

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Validation of stiffness-related gene targets and correlation with clinical and histological parameters

    To validate selected stiffness-associated gene targets identified through RNA sequencing using qPCR and western blotting; to assess corresponding protein expression through immunohistochemistry; and to correlate transcriptomic findings with participants' clinical characteristics such as age, hypertension, and diabetes.

    Measured: Within 2 year after tissue collection

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Jul 2025
  2. Study start12 Apr 2022
  3. Primary completion11 Apr 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion11 Apr 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
100 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07053254
Sponsor's protocol ID
4-2022-0197
Status last verified
Jun 2025
First submitted
26 Jun 2025
Last updated
8 Jul 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Coronary Artery Occlusive Disease (CAOD), run by Yonsei University at 1 site in South Korea.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Jul 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Each site lists its own contact: choose the nearest one under Trial locations. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Identification of gene expression profiles associated with vascular stiffness in graft tissues (time frame: At the time of surgery (single timepoint sample collection)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Jul 2025.

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