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LungNCT07057804

Lung and Diaphragm Ultrasound in Predicting Extubation and Weaning of Mechanically Ventilated Patients in Intensive Care Unit

An observational study of Lung and Diaphragm, run by Kafrelsheikh University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study aims to evaluate the role of lung ultrasound score (LUS), diaphragmatic excursion (DE), and diaphragmatic thickening fraction (DTF) as predictors of successful extubation in mechanically ventilated patients in the intensive care unit (ICU). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Lung, Diaphragm, Ultrasound
What is being tested?
Lung Ultrasound and Diaphragm Ultrasound
How many people
90 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
1 Jun 2024to 1 Jun 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: This study trial was carried out on 90 patients required invasive mechanical ventilation for a minimum of 24 hours and weaning criteria.

Who may be able to join

  • All patients who will meet the following weaning criteria undergo Spontaneous Breathing Trial, which include,
  • Improvement of disease acute phase which necessitated mechanical ventilation.
  • Stable neurological status.
  • No hemodynamic instability (heart rate ≤ 120/min, systolic blood pressure higher than 90 mmHg and lower than 160 mmHg) in the absence of any vasoactive support therapy.
  • PaO2>60 mm Hg or SaO2 ≥ 90% or more with FiO2 ≤ 0.4.
  • Afebrile and there were no significant abnormalities in the electrolyte levels.

Who cannot join

  • Hemodynamic unstable patients
  • Patients with severe intracranial disease,
  • Tracheostomy.
  • Severe intensive care unit (ICU) acquired neuromyopathy, with primary unilateral/bilateral absence of diaphragmatic mobility,
  • Patients who had previously failed spontaneous breathing trial (SBT).

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Kafrelsheikh University

    Kafr ash Shaykh, Kafr Elsheikh Governorate, 33516

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Role of Lung and Diaphragm Ultrasound in Predicting Extubation and Weaning of Mechanically Ventilated Patients in Intensive Care Unit

This study aims to evaluate the role of lung ultrasound score (LUS), diaphragmatic excursion (DE), and diaphragmatic thickening fraction (DTF) as predictors of successful extubation in mechanically ventilated patients in the intensive care unit (ICU). It also compares these ultrasound-based parameters to traditional weaning criteria.

Read the detailed description

Mechanical ventilation is a necessary life support technology for critically ill patients. The weaning outcome affects the morbidity and mortality of patients when their primary disease improves.

Moreover, lung ultrasonography can be used as an effective measure in the evaluation of lung aeration which is useful during the weaning procedure as it reflect the aeration loss and consequently predict the respiratory distress in the postintubation period, a validated score termed the lung ultrasound score(LUS) can be used to evaluate the loss of lung aeration.

Numerous data measured through diaphragmatic ultrasonography have been recommended for the same purpose, which involve measurement of diaphragmatic muscle movement during inspiration or excursion during the respiratory cycle (DE), and diaphragmatic muscle thickening or diaphragmatic thickening fraction (DTF).

Being tested
Lung Ultrasound, Diaphragm Ultrasound

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Lung UltrasoundDiagnostic test

    Ultrasound was performed at the bedside with the patient in a semi-recumbent position using a 3.5-5 MHz curvilinear probe. Lung ultrasound was conducted across 12 zones (anterior and posterior) to evaluate aeration and calculate the lung ultrasound score (LUS).

  • Diaphragm UltrasoundDiagnostic test

    Ultrasound was performed at the bedside with the patient in a semi-recumbent position using a 3.5-5 MHz curvilinear probe. Diaphragmatic excursion and thickening fraction were measured on the right hemidiaphragm.

Study groups in NCT07057804
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Study groupPatients who met the standard clinical weaning criteria underwent bedside lung and diaphragm ultrasound at the end of a successful spontaneous breathing trial (SBT).
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Lung Ultrasound; Diagnostic Test: Diaphragm Ultrasound

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Success rate of extubation

    Success rate of extubation was recorded

    Measured: 48 hours post-extubation

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Diaphragmatic Excursion (DE)

    Assessment of diaphragmatic excursion as a predictor of weaning success, measured using ultrasound.

    Measured: Within 1 hour prior to extubation

  2. Diaphragmatic Thickening Fraction (DTF)

    Assessment of diaphragmatic Thickening Fraction (DTF) as a predictor of weaning success, measured using ultrasound.

    Measured: Within 1 hour prior to extubation

  3. Lung Ultrasound Score (LUS)

    Evaluation of lung Ultrasound Score (LUS) as a predictor of extubation outcome, measured before extubation using standard lung ultrasound protocols.

    Measured: Within 1 hour prior to extubation

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Jul 2025
  2. Study start1 Jun 2024
  3. Primary completion1 Jun 2025
  4. Study completion1 Jun 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
90 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07057804
Sponsor's protocol ID
KFSIRB200-202
Status last verified
Jun 2025
First submitted
30 Jun 2025
Last updated
10 Jul 2025
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: The data will be available upon a reasonable request from the corresponding author after the end of study for one year.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Lung and Diaphragm, run by Kafrelsheikh University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Jul 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Success rate of extubation (time frame: 48 hours post-extubation). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Jul 2025.

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