Unresectable Metastatic Rectal CancerPhase 2Union-mRCNCT07059949
Short Course Radiotherapy Followed by CAPOX and Carrilizumab and Bevacizumab or Cetuximab for the Initial Treatment of Unresectable Metastatic Rectal Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing CAPOX+ Camrelizumab+ Cetuximab and CAPOX+ Camrelizumab+ Bevacizumab in people with Unresectable Metastatic Rectal Cancer and CAPOX, run by Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology.
Trial summary
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of short-course radiotherapy followed by CAPOX and carrilizumab and bevacizumab or cetuximab in the initial treatment of unresectable metastatic rectal cancer Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Unresectable Metastatic Rectal Cancer, CAPOX, Combination of Radioimmunotherapy
- What is being tested?
- CAPOX+ Camrelizumab+ Cetuximab and CAPOX+ Camrelizumab+ Bevacizumab
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 80 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 30 Jun 2025to 30 Jun 2027
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Sign a written informed consent and be able to comply with the visiting arrangements and related procedures stipulated in the programme;
- Age ≥18 years old and ≤75 years old, gender is not limited;
- Histologically confirmed rectal cancer with initial treatment (no surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy or immunotherapy);
- Radiologically confirmed unresectable metastatic rectal cancer (cTxNxM1);
- Tissue samples must be provided for molecular typing (such as PD-L1, MSI, KRAS, NRAS, BRAVF, etc.), and newly acquired groups are preferred For patients who cannot provide newly obtained tissue, 5-8 paraffin sections with a thickness of 5um can be provided for archiving.
- No serious abnormality of blood system, heart, lung, liver, kidney function and immune deficiency;
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- Baseline * (within 7 days before the first administration of the study drug) blood routine tests meet the following requirements:
- Hemoglobin ≥90g/L Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5×109
- /L Platelet count ≥100×109/L Eosinophils ≤1.5× Upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Throughout the protocol, "baseline" is defined as the last available observation before the first administration of the investigational drug. Subjects must not have received blood transfusion products (including red suspension, apheresis platelets, cryoprecipitate, etc.), erythropoietin, or colony-stimulating factor support therapy within 7 days prior to blood sample collection.
- Serum biochemical tests at baseline (within 7 days before the first dose) met the following requirements
- Requirements:
- Total bilirubin ≤1.5× Upper limit of normal (ULN) (if total bilirubin > 1.5× upper limit of normal, combined with bilirubin
- ≤ULN was allowed to be included in the study); Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or Alanine aminotransferase (AST) ALT) ≤2.5× upper limit of normal value; Serum Creatinine ≤1.5×ULN or Clearance of Creatinine (CCr) ≥45mL/min were obtained by Cockcroft-Gault formula Calculate CCr (using actual body weight); Albumin ≥30g/L.
- Coagulation tests at baseline (within 7 days before the first dose) meet the following requirements:
- International normalizaed ratio (INR) ≤1.5×ULN (≤3× if receiving steady dose anticoagulation therapy) ULN); Partial thromboplastin time (PTT) (or activated partial plastin time (PTT)) thromboplastin time, aPTT]) ≤1.5×ULN (≤3×ULN if receiving stable dose anticoagulant therapy);
- Urine routine examination at baseline (within 7 days before the first dose) meets the following requirements: urinary protein (UPRO) < 2+ or 24-hour urinary protein quantity < 1g;
- At least one measurable lesion according to RECIST v1.1 (Solid tumor) criteria;
- The Physical status score (ECOG PS) of the Eastern United States Tumor Consortium was 0 or 1;
- Expected survival time ≥3 months.
- Female subjects of childbearing age or male subjects whose partner is a female of childbearing age agree to strictly use effective contraception throughout the treatment period and for 6 months after the treatment period
Who cannot join
- Previous exposure to any anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 antibodies;
- Women who are breastfeeding, pregnant or preparing to become pregnant;
- Corticosteroid (dose equivalent to prednisone >10 mg/ day) or other immunosuppressive therapy should be administered within 2 weeks prior to study drug administration;
- Active, known, or suspected autoimmune disease or previous 2-year history of the disease (vitiligo, psoriasis, alopecia, or Grave's disease that did not require systemic treatment within the last 2 years, hypothyroidism requiring only thyroid hormone replacement therapy, and type 1 diabetes requiring only insulin replacement therapy were eligible);
- Known history of allogeneic organ transplantation and allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; People with HIV, or active hepatitis B or C (active hepatitis B reference: ≥104 copies /ml of HBV DNA; Active hepatitis C reference: HCV RNA≥103 copies /ml);
- Interstitial lung disease (including past and present disease), such as interstitial pneumonia, pulmonary fibrosis, or evidence of ILD on baseline chest CT or MRI;
- Allergy and multiple drug allergy;
- There are serious heart, lung, liver and kidney dysfunction, such as decompensated heart, lung, kidney, liver and other major organ dysfunction, failure or poor blood sugar control, can not tolerate chemotherapy
About this study
Official title: Phase II, Single-center Study of Short-course Radiotherapy Followed by CAPOX and Carrelizumab and Bevacizumab or Cetuximab in the Treatment of Initially Unresectable Metastatic Rectal Cancer
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of short-course radiotherapy followed by CAPOX and carrilizumab and bevacizumab or cetuximab in the initial treatment of unresectable metastatic rectal cancer
- Being tested
- CAPOX+ Camrelizumab+ Cetuximab, CAPOX+ Camrelizumab+ Bevacizumab
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CAPOX+ Camrelizumab+ CetuximabDrug
For advanced primary treatment of unresectable rectal cancer, primary radiation therapy DT 25Gy/5F, and rest for 1 week, followed by CAPOX chemotherapy + Camrelizumab + Bevacizumab or Cetuximab (KRAS, NRAS, and BRAF all wild-type Cetuximab, KRAS, NRAS, and BRAF variants selected Bevacizumab) for 4-6 months, after which Capecitabine + Camrelizumab + Bevacizumab or Cetuximab was maintained
CAPOX+ Camrelizumab+ BevacizumabDrug
For advanced primary treatment of unresectable rectal cancer, primary radiation therapy DT 25Gy/5F, and rest for 1 week, followed by CAPOX chemotherapy + Camrelizumab + Bevacizumab or Cetuximab (KRAS, NRAS, and BRAF all wild-type Cetuximab, KRAS, NRAS, and BRAF variants selected Bevacizumab) for 4-6 months, after which Capecitabine + Camrelizumab + Bevacizumab or Cetuximab was maintained
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Can't remove RAS/BRAF completely wild | Experimental | CAPOX+ Camrelizumab + Cetuximab Receives: Drug: CAPOX+ Camrelizumab+ Cetuximab |
| RAS/BRAF mutations cannot be resected | Experimental | CAPOX+ Camrelizumab + Bevacizumab Receives: Drug: CAPOX+ Camrelizumab+ Bevacizumab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
ORR
Objective response rate
Measured: From enrollment to initial efficacy evaluation,assessed up to 6 months
Secondary outcomes (4)
PFS
Progression free survival
Measured: From enrollment to the first appearance of disease progression or date of deathfrom any cause,whichever came first, assessed up to 18 months
OS
Overall Survival
Measured: From enrollment to patient death,assessed up to 36 months
DCR
Disease Control Rate
Measured: Through out the study (24 months)
Adverse Event (AE), Treatment-Emergent AE (TEAE), Adverse Event of SpecialInterest (AESl) and Serious Adverse Event (SAE)
Adverse events will be assessed by investigator(s) according to CommonTerminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 5.0 (CTCAE v5.0).
Measured: Through out the study (up to 36 months)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Jul 2025
- Study start30 Jun 2025 (estimated)
- Primary completion30 Jan 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Jun 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Unresectable Metastatic Rectal CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07059949
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Union-mRC(ongoing)
- Acronym
- Union-mRC
- Status last verified
- Apr 2025
- First submitted
- 17 Apr 2025
- Last updated
- 11 Jul 2025
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 11 Jul 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase II, Single-center Study of Short-course Radiotherapy Followed by CAPOX and Carrelizumab and Bevacizumab or Cetuximab in the Treatment of Initially Unresectable Metastatic Rectal Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07059949
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Union-mRC / Union-mRC(ongoing)
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Not yet recruiting
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 30 Jun 2025 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 30 Jan 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Jun 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 11 Jul 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of short-course radiotherapy followed by CAPOX and carrilizumab and bevacizumab or cetuximab in the initial treatment of unresectable metastatic rectal cancer
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Can't remove RAS/BRAF completely wild | Experimental | Drug: CAPOX+ Camrelizumab+ CetuximabCAPOX+ Camrelizumab + Cetuximab |
| RAS/BRAF mutations cannot be resected | Experimental | Drug: CAPOX+ Camrelizumab+ BevacizumabCAPOX+ Camrelizumab + Bevacizumab |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (21 listed)
- Sign a written informed consent and be able to comply with the visiting arrangements and related procedures stipulated in the programme;
- Age ≥18 years old and ≤75 years old, gender is not limited;
- Histologically confirmed rectal cancer with initial treatment (no surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy or immunotherapy);
- Radiologically confirmed unresectable metastatic rectal cancer (cTxNxM1);
- Tissue samples must be provided for molecular typing (such as PD-L1, MSI, KRAS, NRAS, BRAVF, etc.), and newly acquired groups are preferred For patients who cannot provide newly obtained tissue, 5-8 paraffin sections with a thickness of 5um can be provided for archiving.
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Previous exposure to any anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 antibodies;
- Women who are breastfeeding, pregnant or preparing to become pregnant;
- Corticosteroid (dose equivalent to prednisone >10 mg/ day) or other immunosuppressive therapy should be administered within 2 weeks prior to study drug administration;
- Active, known, or suspected autoimmune disease or previous 2-year history of the disease (vitiligo, psoriasis, alopecia, or Grave's disease that did not require systemic treatment within the last 2 years, hypothyroidism requiring only thyroid hormone replacement therapy, and type 1 diabetes requiring only insulin replacement therapy were eligible);
- Known history of allogeneic organ transplantation and allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; People with HIV, or active hepatitis B or C (active hepatitis B reference: ≥104 copies /ml of HBV DNA; Active hepatitis C reference: HCV RNA≥103 copies /ml);
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CAPOX+ Camrelizumab+ CetuximabFor advanced primary treatment of unresectable rectal cancer, primary radiation therapy DT 25Gy/5F, and rest for 1 week, followed by CAPOX chemotherapy + Camrelizumab + Bevacizumab or Cetuximab (KRAS, NRAS, and BRAF all wild-type Cetuximab, KRAS, NRAS, and BRAF variants selected Bevacizumab) for 4-6 months, after which Capecitabine + Camrelizumab + Bevacizumab or Cetuximab was maintained | Drug | Can't remove RAS/BRAF completely wild |
| CAPOX+ Camrelizumab+ BevacizumabFor advanced primary treatment of unresectable rectal cancer, primary radiation therapy DT 25Gy/5F, and rest for 1 week, followed by CAPOX chemotherapy + Camrelizumab + Bevacizumab or Cetuximab (KRAS, NRAS, and BRAF all wild-type Cetuximab, KRAS, NRAS, and BRAF variants selected Bevacizumab) for 4-6 months, after which Capecitabine + Camrelizumab + Bevacizumab or Cetuximab was maintained | Drug | RAS/BRAF mutations cannot be resected |
Primary outcome
ORR
Time frame: From enrollment to initial efficacy evaluation,assessed up to 6 months
Objective response rate
4 secondary outcomes
PFS
Time frame: From enrollment to the first appearance of disease progression or date of deathfrom any cause,whichever came first, assessed up to 18 months
OS
Time frame: From enrollment to patient death,assessed up to 36 months
DCR
Time frame: Through out the study (24 months)
Adverse Event (AE), Treatment-Emergent AE (TEAE), Adverse Event of SpecialInterest (AESl) and Serious Adverse Event (SAE)
Time frame: Through out the study (up to 36 months)
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 11 Jul 2025.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing CAPOX+ Camrelizumab+ Cetuximab and CAPOX+ Camrelizumab+ Bevacizumab in people with Unresectable Metastatic Rectal Cancer and CAPOX, run by Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 21 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Jul 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
ORR (time frame: From enrollment to initial efficacy evaluation,assessed up to 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Jul 2025; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.