Preoperative CareTIPPESNCT07068152
TELENURSING IN THE IMMEDIATE PREOPERATIVE PERIOD OF ELECTIVE SURGERIES
A study testing Preoperative telenursing in people with Preoperative Care and Telenursing, run by Rio de Janeiro State University at 1 site in Brazil.
Trial summary
Introduction: Telenursing encompasses Nursing Consultation, Interconsultation, Consulting, Monitoring, Health Education and Reception of Spontaneous Demand mediated by Information and Communication Technology. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Preoperative Care, Telenursing, Patient Safety
- What is being tested?
- Preoperative telenursing
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 352 participants
- Where
- 1 siteBrazil
- Study dates
- 1 Aug 2025to Feb 2027
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patient recruitment will be conducted using the hospital's general surgical center surgical map. The participating population will consist of:
- All patients 18 years of age or older, of both sexes, in the immediate preoperative period;
- Admitted on the day of elective surgery;
- Coming from their home.
Who cannot join
- Inpatients;
- Ophthalmology, obstetrics, and pediatrics specialties;
- Exams performed in the surgical center, such as endoscopy, colonoscopy, video hysteroscopy, and others.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
Brazil1 site
State University of Rio de Janeiro
Vila Isabel, Rio de Janeiro, 20551-030
Cintia S Fassarella, Nursing, +55 21 979601978, cintiafassarella@gmail.com
Andressa AB Bueno, Nursing student, +55 21966570666, enfa.andressa@gmail.com
About this study
Official title: COST-EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS OF "PIGGYBACK" TELENURSING IN THE IMMEDIATE PREOPERATIVE PERIOD OF ELECTIVE SURGERIES: RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIAL PROTOCOL
Introduction: Telenursing encompasses Nursing Consultation, Interconsultation, Consulting, Monitoring, Health Education and Reception of Spontaneous Demand mediated by Information and Communication Technology. Objective: To perform a cost-effectiveness analysis of telenursing in the immediate preoperative period of adult patients undergoing elective surgeries in a university hospital of the SUS. Materials and method: Cost-effectiveness analysis nested in a clinical trial or empirical economic analysis of the piggyback evaluation type. Divided into 2 phases: a) Experimental research - randomized clinical trial to be carried out in a university hospital located in Rio de Janeiro and part of the SUS, with two parallel groups - intervention and control - with 1:1 allocation. The inclusion criteria will be adult patients, of both sexes, in the immediate preoperative period who are admitted on the day of elective surgery from their home. Patients who are hospitalized, patients in ophthalmology and obstetrics specialties, and those who will undergo examinations in the surgical center will be excluded. The sample size calculation was performed with a 95% confidence level and a sample loss of 5%, totaling 352 patients. The sampling will be random. Randomization and allocation concealment will be performed by the independent researcher. Patients in the GI will receive telenursing on the day before surgery with an anamnesis script for telenursing by the main researcher. On the day of surgery, all patients on the surgical map who came from their residence will be directed to the nursing assessment room where the auxiliary researcher will apply the in-person anamnesis script. The data will be processed by two independent researchers in an electronic spreadsheet and will be analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The research will respect all legal and ethical frameworks necessary for its implementation; b) Prospective analysis of complete economic evaluation - in the piggyback evaluation modality - of the cost-effectiveness type. The effectiveness of telenursing will be verified by the outcome of surgical cancellation. A decision tree model will be used with a view to analyzing the SUS user at the local level (microcosting). The time horizon will be two days. The cost-effectiveness threshold will be 1 GDP per capita and the data analysis will include deterministic and probabilistic sensitivity. Expected results: It is expected to prove that telenursing can be a safe and efficient method for guiding patients before surgery, generating greater patient satisfaction, increasing access to information about health care for users through remote communication with nurses, reducing the waiting list by reducing surgical cancellations and possible incorporation of telenursing as a consolidated practice in the university hospital studied.
- Being tested
- Preoperative telenursing
- Keywords
- Elective Surgical Procedures, telenursing, patient safety, Preoperative Care, Hospitals
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Preoperative telenursingBehavioural
Also called Telehealth, eHealth, Telemedicine
The role of Nursing in Telenursing includes Nursing Consultation, Interconsultation, Consulting, Monitoring, Health Education and Reception of Spontaneous Demand mediated by Information and Communication Technologies. In this research, the researcher will make a telephone call the day before surgery to patients scheduled in the surgical map in order to guide them on immediate preoperative care.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Intervention Group | Active comparator | Patients in the intervention group will receive telenursing the day before surgery, with an immediate preoperative anamnesis script to be carried out by the main researcher. The following day, upon admission, before being transferred to the ward, the patient will be sent to the nursing assessment room, where the auxiliary researcher will apply the immediate preoperative anamnesis script in person. Receives: Behavioral: Preoperative telenursing |
| Control Group | No intervention | Patients in the control group will not receive telenursing the day before surgery. Only the following day, upon admission, before being transferred to the ward, the patient will be sent to the nursing assessment room, where the auxiliary researcher will apply the immediate preoperative anamnesis script in person. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Surgery cancellation
The main outcome of this research is the surgery cancellation, which will be verified in the hospital's electronic system with its respective reason. This is a binary outcome.
Measured: The researcher will verify it on the day after the surgery date
Secondary outcomes (1)
Inadequate immediate preoperative preparation
Patients who fully comply with the instructions received the day before will be considered to have adequate surgical preparation.
Measured: This will be verified at the time of the in-person nursing assessment on the day of surgery.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 Jul 2025
- Study start1 Aug 2025 (estimated)
- Primary completionFeb 2026 (estimated)
- Study completionFeb 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (14)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Preoperative CareStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Target of 176 patients for each arm of the research
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Investigator
- Enrolment
- 352 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Rio de Janeiro State University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Cintia Silva Fassarella, Rio de Janeiro State University
- Investigators
- Cintia S Fassarella, Nurse, Principal investigator, Postgraduate Program in Nursing at the State University of Rio de Janeiro
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07068152
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- TelenursingBR27
- Acronym
- TIPPES
- Status last verified
- Jul 2025
- First submitted
- 5 Jul 2025
- Last updated
- 20 Jul 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: All data that support the results of this research are anonymized.
Publications
Turunen E, Miettinen M, Setala L, Vehvilainen-Julkunen K. Elective Surgery Cancellations During the Time Between Scheduling and Operation. J Perianesth Nurs. 2019 Feb;34(1):97-107. doi: 10.1016/j.jopan.2017.09.014. Epub 2018 Apr 17.
PubMed 29678317McVey C. Telenursing: A Concept Analysis. Comput Inform Nurs. 2023 May 1;41(5):275-280. doi: 10.1097/CIN.0000000000000973.
PubMed 36223609Silva, L. de L. T., Souza, F. C. D. de, Coelho, K. R., & Araújo, S. S. Rate and causes of cancellation of elective surgeries in a hospital of Minas Gerais, Brazilian Journal of Development, 2021, 7, 77998-78011
Silva Junior JM, Chaves RCF, Correa TD, Assuncao MSC, Katayama HT, Bosso FE, Amendola CP, Serpa Neto A, Malbouisson LMS, Oliveira NE, Veiga VC, Rojas SSO, Postalli NF, Alvarisa TK, Lucena BMN, Oliveira RAG, Sanches LC, Silva UVAE, Nassar Junior AP. Epidemiology and outcome of high-surgical-risk patients admitted to an intensive care unit in Brazil. Rev Bras Ter Intensiva. 2020 Mar;32(1):17-27. doi: 10.5935/0103-507x.20200005. Epub 2020 May 8.
PubMed 32401988Burguez Romero, L., Alves Ferreira, R., Bernardo Bueno, A. A., Duarte Pereira Silva Pinheiro, L., Silvestre Dos Santos Azevedo, A. P., Giron Camerini, F., De Mendonça Henrique, D., & Silva Fassarella, C., OUTPATIENT PREOPERATIVE TELECONSULTATION: NA INTEGRATIVE REVIEW, Revista Enfermagem Atual In Derme, 2023, 97, e023159
Santos ML, Novaes CO, Iglesias AC. [Epidemiological profile of patients seen in the pre-anesthetic assessment clinic of a university hospital]. Rev Bras Anestesiol. 2017 Sep-Oct;67(5):457-467. doi: 10.1016/j.bjan.2016.06.002. Epub 2016 Aug 27. Portuguese.
PubMed 27576163Rocco M, Oliveira BL, Rizzardi DAA, Rodrigues G, Oliveira G, Guerreiro MG, Cruz VS, Naufel-Junior CR. Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Elective and Emergency Surgical Procedures in a University Hospital. Rev Col Bras Cir. 2022 Aug 22;49:e20223324. doi: 10.1590/0100-6991e-20223324-en. eCollection 2022.
PubMed 36000684Pinheiro, Silvania Lopes; Vasconcelos, Raissa Ottes; Oliveira, João Lucas Campos de; Matos, Fabiana Gonçalves de Oliveira Azevedo; Tonini, Nelsi Salete; Alves, Débora Cristina Ignácio, Surgical cancellation rate: quality indicator at a public university hospital, REME rev. min. enferm, 2017, 21, e-1014.
Pinheiro LDPS, Fassarella CS, Camerini FG, Henrique D de M, Ribeiro OMPL, Romero LB, Cancellation of outpatient surgery: an integrative review, Rev. enferm. UERJ, 2022, 30, 30:e66477
Moura MSS, Carvalho SB, Braz ZR, Leal LB, Santos AMRD, Gouveia MTO, Avelino FVSD, Silva ARVD. Use of technologies by nurses to promote breastfeeding: a scoping review. Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2024 Feb 2;57:e20220466. doi: 10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2022-0466en. eCollection 2024.
PubMed 38407608Lisboa LA, Mejia OAV, Arita ET, Guerreiro GP, Silveira LMVD, Brandao CMA, Dias RR, Dallan LRP, Miana L, Caneo LF, Jatene MB, Dallan LAO, Jatene FB. Impact of the First Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Cardiovascular Surgery in Brazil: Analysis of a Tertiary Reference Center. Arq Bras Cardiol. 2022 Mar;118(3):663-666. doi: 10.36660/abc.20210235. No abstract available. English, Portuguese.
PubMed 35319617Islam, M. and Hossain, T. (2024) Exploring the Effects of Digital Transformation on Employees' Performance Management Systems of the Telecommunication Industry in Bangladesh. Journal of Human Resource and Sustainability Studies, 12, 289-314. doi: 10.4236/jhrss.2024.122016.
Chua M, Lau XK, Ignacio J. Facilitators and barriers to implementation of telemedicine in nursing homes: A qualitative systematic review and meta-aggregation. Worldviews Evid Based Nurs. 2024 Jun;21(3):318-329. doi: 10.1111/wvn.12711. Epub 2024 Feb 10.
PubMed 38340069Bhanvadia RR, Carpinito GP, Kavoussi M, Lotan Y, Margulis V, Bagrodia A, Roehrborn CG, Gahan JC, Cadeddu J, Woldu S. Safety and Feasibility of Telehealth Only Preoperative Evaluation Before Minimally Invasive Robotic Urologic Surgery. J Endourol. 2022 Aug;36(8):1070-1076. doi: 10.1089/end.2021.0819. Epub 2022 Jul 5.
PubMed 35596562
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Jul 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- COST-EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS OF "PIGGYBACK" TELENURSING IN THE IMMEDIATE PREOPERATIVE PERIOD OF ELECTIVE SURGERIES: RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIAL PROTOCOL
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07068152
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TIPPES / TelenursingBR27
- Keywords
- Elective Surgical Procedures, telenursing, patient safety, Preoperative Care, Hospitals
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Not yet recruiting
- Enrolment
- 352 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Rio de Janeiro State UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Aug 2025 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- Feb 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Feb 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 16 Jul 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Introduction: Telenursing encompasses Nursing Consultation, Interconsultation, Consulting, Monitoring, Health Education and Reception of Spontaneous Demand mediated by Information and Communication Technology. Objective: To perform a cost-effectiveness analysis of telenursing in the immediate preoperative period of adult patients undergoing elective surgeries in a university hospital of the SUS. Materials and method: Cost-effectiveness analysis nested in a clinical trial or empirical economic analysis of the piggyback evaluation type. Divided into 2 phases: a) Experimental research - randomized clinical trial to be carried out in a university hospital located in Rio de Janeiro and part of the SUS, with two parallel groups - intervention and control - with 1:1 allocation. The inclusion criteria will be adult patients, of both sexes, in the immediate preoperative period who are admitted on the day of elective surgery from their home. Patients who are hospitalized, patients in ophthalmology and obstetrics specialties, and those who will undergo examinations in the surgical center will be excluded. The sample size calculation was performed with a 95% confidence level and a sample loss of 5%, totaling 352 patients. The sampling will be random. Randomization and allocation concealment will be performed by the independent researcher. Patients in the GI will receive telenursing on the day before surgery with an anamnesis script for telenursing by the main researcher. On the day of surgery, all patients on the surgical map who came from their residence will be directed to the nursing assessment room where the auxiliary researcher will apply the in-person anamnesis script. The data will be processed by two independent researchers in an electronic spreadsheet and will be analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The research will respect all legal and ethical frameworks necessary for its implementation; b) Prospective analysis of complete economic evaluation - in the piggyback evaluation modality - of the cost-effectiveness type. The effectiveness of telenursing will be verified by the outcome of surgical cancellation. A decision tree model will be used with a view to analyzing the SUS user at the local level (microcosting). The time horizon will be two days. The cost-effectiveness threshold will be 1 GDP per capita and the data analysis will include deterministic and probabilistic sensitivity. Expected results: It is expected to prove that telenursing can be a safe and efficient method for guiding patients before surgery, generating greater patient satisfaction, increasing access to information about health care for users through remote communication with nurses, reducing the waiting list by reducing surgical cancellations and possible incorporation of telenursing as a consolidated practice in the university hospital studied.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Target of 176 patients for each arm of the research
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Intervention Group | Active comparator | Behavioral: Preoperative telenursingPatients in the intervention group will receive telenursing the day before surgery, with an immediate preoperative anamnesis script to be carried out by the main researcher. The following day, upon admission, before being transferred to the ward, the patient will be sent to the nursing assessment room, where the auxiliary researcher will apply the immediate preoperative anamnesis script in person. |
| Control Group | No intervention | –Patients in the control group will not receive telenursing the day before surgery. Only the following day, upon admission, before being transferred to the ward, the patient will be sent to the nursing assessment room, where the auxiliary researcher will apply the immediate preoperative anamnesis script in person. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Patient recruitment will be conducted using the hospital's general surgical center surgical map. The participating population will consist of:
- All patients 18 years of age or older, of both sexes, in the immediate preoperative period;
- Admitted on the day of elective surgery;
- Coming from their home.
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Inpatients;
- Ophthalmology, obstetrics, and pediatrics specialties;
- Exams performed in the surgical center, such as endoscopy, colonoscopy, video hysteroscopy, and others.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Preoperative telenursingAlso: Telehealth, eHealth, TelemedicineThe role of Nursing in Telenursing includes Nursing Consultation, Interconsultation, Consulting, Monitoring, Health Education and Reception of Spontaneous Demand mediated by Information and Communication Technologies. In this research, the researcher will make a telephone call the day before surgery to patients scheduled in the surgical map in order to guide them on immediate preoperative care. | Behavioural | Intervention Group |
Primary outcome
Surgery cancellation
Time frame: The researcher will verify it on the day after the surgery date
The main outcome of this research is the surgery cancellation, which will be verified in the hospital's electronic system with its respective reason. This is a binary outcome.
1 secondary outcome
Inadequate immediate preoperative preparation
Time frame: This will be verified at the time of the in-person nursing assessment on the day of surgery.
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Jul 2025.
- Background: PubMed 29678317Turunen E, Miettinen M, Setala L, Vehvilainen-Julkunen K. Elective Surgery Cancellations During the Time Between Scheduling and Operation. J Perianesth Nurs. 2019 Feb;34(1):97-107. doi: 10.1016/j.jopan.2017.09.014. Epub 2018 Apr 17.
- Background: PubMed 36223609McVey C. Telenursing: A Concept Analysis. Comput Inform Nurs. 2023 May 1;41(5):275-280. doi: 10.1097/CIN.0000000000000973.
- BackgroundSilva, L. de L. T., Souza, F. C. D. de, Coelho, K. R., & Araújo, S. S. Rate and causes of cancellation of elective surgeries in a hospital of Minas Gerais, Brazilian Journal of Development, 2021, 7, 77998-78011
- Background: PubMed 32401988Silva Junior JM, Chaves RCF, Correa TD, Assuncao MSC, Katayama HT, Bosso FE, Amendola CP, Serpa Neto A, Malbouisson LMS, Oliveira NE, Veiga VC, Rojas SSO, Postalli NF, Alvarisa TK, Lucena BMN, Oliveira RAG, Sanches LC, Silva UVAE, Nassar Junior AP. Epidemiology and outcome of high-surgical-risk patients admitted to an intensive care unit in Brazil. Rev Bras Ter Intensiva. 2020 Mar;32(1):17-27. doi: 10.5935/0103-507x.20200005. Epub 2020 May 8.
- BackgroundBurguez Romero, L., Alves Ferreira, R., Bernardo Bueno, A. A., Duarte Pereira Silva Pinheiro, L., Silvestre Dos Santos Azevedo, A. P., Giron Camerini, F., De Mendonça Henrique, D., & Silva Fassarella, C., OUTPATIENT PREOPERATIVE TELECONSULTATION: NA INTEGRATIVE REVIEW, Revista Enfermagem Atual In Derme, 2023, 97, e023159
- Background: PubMed 27576163Santos ML, Novaes CO, Iglesias AC. [Epidemiological profile of patients seen in the pre-anesthetic assessment clinic of a university hospital]. Rev Bras Anestesiol. 2017 Sep-Oct;67(5):457-467. doi: 10.1016/j.bjan.2016.06.002. Epub 2016 Aug 27. Portuguese.
- Background: PubMed 36000684Rocco M, Oliveira BL, Rizzardi DAA, Rodrigues G, Oliveira G, Guerreiro MG, Cruz VS, Naufel-Junior CR. Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Elective and Emergency Surgical Procedures in a University Hospital. Rev Col Bras Cir. 2022 Aug 22;49:e20223324. doi: 10.1590/0100-6991e-20223324-en. eCollection 2022.
- BackgroundPinheiro, Silvania Lopes; Vasconcelos, Raissa Ottes; Oliveira, João Lucas Campos de; Matos, Fabiana Gonçalves de Oliveira Azevedo; Tonini, Nelsi Salete; Alves, Débora Cristina Ignácio, Surgical cancellation rate: quality indicator at a public university hospital, REME rev. min. enferm, 2017, 21, e-1014.
- BackgroundPinheiro LDPS, Fassarella CS, Camerini FG, Henrique D de M, Ribeiro OMPL, Romero LB, Cancellation of outpatient surgery: an integrative review, Rev. enferm. UERJ, 2022, 30, 30:e66477
- Background: PubMed 38407608Moura MSS, Carvalho SB, Braz ZR, Leal LB, Santos AMRD, Gouveia MTO, Avelino FVSD, Silva ARVD. Use of technologies by nurses to promote breastfeeding: a scoping review. Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2024 Feb 2;57:e20220466. doi: 10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2022-0466en. eCollection 2024.
- Background: PubMed 35319617Lisboa LA, Mejia OAV, Arita ET, Guerreiro GP, Silveira LMVD, Brandao CMA, Dias RR, Dallan LRP, Miana L, Caneo LF, Jatene MB, Dallan LAO, Jatene FB. Impact of the First Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Cardiovascular Surgery in Brazil: Analysis of a Tertiary Reference Center. Arq Bras Cardiol. 2022 Mar;118(3):663-666. doi: 10.36660/abc.20210235. No abstract available. English, Portuguese.
- BackgroundIslam, M. and Hossain, T. (2024) Exploring the Effects of Digital Transformation on Employees' Performance Management Systems of the Telecommunication Industry in Bangladesh. Journal of Human Resource and Sustainability Studies, 12, 289-314. doi: 10.4236/jhrss.2024.122016.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. All data that support the results of this research are anonymized.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Cintia S Fassarella, Nurse principal investigator
Postgraduate Program in Nursing at the State University of Rio de Janeiro
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Preoperative telenursing in people with Preoperative Care and Telenursing, run by Rio de Janeiro State University at 1 site in Brazil.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Jul 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Brazil. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Andressa AB Bueno, Nursing student (+55 21 966570666, enfa.andressa@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Surgery cancellation (time frame: The researcher will verify it on the day after the surgery date). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07068152, which also lists 14 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Jul 2025.