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Hypertension in PregnancyHyPregNCT07074548

Effect of Hydroxytyrosol on NLR, MLR, and SOD in Hypertensive Pregnant Women

A study testing Hydroxytyrosol in people with Hypertension in Pregnancy, run by Dr Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital at 1 site in Indonesia.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate whether hydroxytyrosol supplementation (10 mg/day for 4 weeks) is effective in improving inflammatory and oxidative stress markers in pregnant women diagnosed with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (including preeclampsia, chronic hypertension, and gestational… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 24 to 45 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Hypertension in Pregnancy
What is being tested?
Hydroxytyrosol
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
42 participants
Where
1 siteIndonesia
Study dates
10 Jul 2025to 30 Sep 2025
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 24 to 45 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Singleton pregnancy with a live intrauterine fetus
  • Gestational age over 24 weeks. Gestational age is confirmed based on:
  • Last Menstrual Period (LMP)
  • First trimester ultrasound biometry
  • Belongs to the Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy group, with the following criteria:
  • Gestational hypertension and preeclampsia according to ACOG 2018 criteria
  • Chronic hypertension according to ACOG 2019 criteria
  • Superimposed preeclampsia according to ACOG 2018 criteria

Who cannot join

  • Pregnancy with infection, including chronic infections such as tuberculosis (TB), HIV, or hepatitis B
  • Pregnancy with other complications (e.g., diabetes mellitus, heart disease, kidney disease, liver disease, malignancy, autoimmune disorders)
  • Refusal to participate in the study

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Indonesia1 site
  • Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National Central Public Hospital

    Jakarta Pusat, Jakarta Special Capital Region, 10430

Other trials in Indonesia

About this study

Official title: The Effect of Hydroxytyrosol on Improving Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio, Monocyte-to-Lymphocyte Ratio, and Superoxide Dismutase in Pregnant Women With Hypertension: A Randomized Controlled Trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate whether hydroxytyrosol supplementation (10 mg/day for 4 weeks) is effective in improving inflammatory and oxidative stress markers in pregnant women diagnosed with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (including preeclampsia, chronic hypertension, and gestational hypertension). The main questions it aims to answer are:

  1. Does hydroxytyrosol supplementation reduce neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR)?
  2. Does hydroxytyrosol supplementation lower systolic and/or diastolic blood pressure?
  3. Does hydroxytyrosol supplementation increase superoxide dismutase (SOD) levels?
Read more

Researchers will compare a group receiving hydroxytyrosol supplementation to a standard care control group to see if hydroxytyrosol produces superior anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects.

Participants will:

  • Take hydroxytyrosol 10 mg orally once daily for 4 weeks (intervention group) or receive standard antenatal care without hydroxytyrosol (control group).
  • Undergo laboratory testing (NLR, MLR, SOD) before and after the intervention.
  • Have their blood pressure monitored regularly throughout the study period.
Read the detailed description

Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, including preeclampsia, chronic hypertension, and gestational hypertension, are major contributors to maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality worldwide. Oxidative stress and systemic inflammation play critical roles in the pathophysiology of HDP. Biomarkers such as the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR), and superoxide dismutase (SOD) have been associated with the severity and progression of these conditions.

Hydroxytyrosol, a polyphenol compound found in olives, has demonstrated potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties in both in vitro and in vivo studies. Its potential therapeutic role in cardiovascular and metabolic diseases suggests a possible benefit in hypertensive pregnancies, though clinical evidence in this population remains limited.

This randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of hydroxytyrosol supplementation (10 mg/day for 4 weeks) in improving markers of systemic inflammation and oxidative stress among pregnant women with HDP. A total of eligible pregnant women diagnosed with preeclampsia, chronic hypertension, or gestational hypertension will be randomly assigned to receive either hydroxytyrosol supplementation in addition to standard antenatal care (intervention group), or standard antenatal care alone (control group).

The primary outcome measures include changes in NLR and MLR after 4 weeks of supplementation. Secondary outcomes include changes in systolic and diastolic blood pressure, NLR and MLR levels, and serum SOD levels. All participants will undergo baseline and post-intervention laboratory testing and blood pressure monitoring.

The results of this study are expected to provide clinical insight into the potential role of hydroxytyrosol as a supportive therapeutic agent in managing hypertensive disorders during pregnancy, potentially improving maternal outcomes through modulation of oxidative stress and inflammatory response.

Being tested
Placebo, Hydroxytyrosol
Keywords
hydroxytyrosol
Medical subject headings
Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PlaceboDietary supplement

    Placebo oral capsule identical in appearance to hydroxytyrosol supplement, administered once daily for 4 weeks.

  • HydroxytyrosolDietary supplement

    Hydroxytyrosol is a natural polyphenol with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, derived from olives. In this study, hydroxytyrosol 10 mg will be administered orally once daily for 4 weeks to assess its effects on blood pressure and inflammatory biomarkers in hypertensive pregnant women.

Study groups in NCT07074548
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Placebo GroupPlacebo comparatorParticipants in this arm will receive a placebo capsule orally once daily for 4 weeks, alongside standard antenatal care. The placebo is visually identical to the hydroxytyrosol supplement to maintain masking.
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Placebo; Dietary Supplement: Hydroxytyrosol
Hydroxytyrosol GroupActive comparatorParticipants in this arm will receive hydroxytyrosol 10 mg orally once daily for 4 weeks, alongside standard antenatal care.
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Placebo; Dietary Supplement: Hydroxytyrosol

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR), MLR (Monocyte-to-Lymphocyte Ratio), and SOD (Superoxide Dismutase level) from Baseline to Week 4

    To evaluate the anti-inflammatory effect of hydroxytyrosol supplementation by comparing the change in NLR, MLR, SOD levels between the hydroxytyrosol and placebo groups after 4 weeks.

    Measured: Baseline and Week 4

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Jul 2025
  2. Study start10 Jul 2025
  3. Primary completion31 Aug 2025
  4. Study completion30 Sep 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
42 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07074548
Sponsor's protocol ID
25-03-0308
Acronym
HyPreg
Status last verified
Dec 2025
First submitted
10 Jul 2025
Last updated
2 Jan 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Hydroxytyrosol in people with Hypertension in Pregnancy, run by Dr Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital at 1 site in Indonesia.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Jan 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Indonesia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR), MLR (Monocyte-to-Lymphocyte Ratio), and SOD (Superoxide Dismutase level) from Baseline to Week 4 (time frame: Baseline and Week 4). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Jan 2026.

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