Myocardial Infarction (MI)TITAN-OMINCT07077057
Ticino Artificial InTelligence integrAtioN for Occlusion Myocardial Infarction
A study testing AI-assisted ECG interpretation (PMcardio) in people with Myocardial Infarction (MI) and Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS), run by Cardiocentro Ticino at 1 site in Switzerland.
Trial summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate whether an artificial intelligence (AI)-based ECG interpretation tool improves the early diagnosis and treatment of occlusion myocardial infarction (OMI) in adults presenting with suspected acute coronary syndrome (ACS) who do not meet traditional ST-elevation myocardial… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Myocardial Infarction (MI), Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS)
- What is being tested?
- AI-assisted ECG interpretation (PMcardio)
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 500 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSwitzerland
- Study dates
- 23 Aug 2025to Sep 2027
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Symptoms suspected of ongoing acute myocardial ischemia: Patients presenting with symptoms such as chest pain, dyspnoea, sweating, nausea or vomiting, pain radiating to the shoulder/arm/jaw/back, fatigue, or light-headedness
- Age: Patients aged 18 years or older.
- Informed Consent: Patients able to provide informed consent
Who cannot join
- Clear diagnosis of ST-segment elevation MI (STEMI) according to managing physicians.
- Pregnancy or Lactation.
- Legally incompetent to provide informed consent.
- Symptoms onset>24 hrs prior to clinical presentation.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
Switzerland1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Cardiocentro Ticino Institute
Lugano, Canton Ticino, 6900
Marco Valgimigli, MD, PhD, +41 91 8115363, marco.valgimigli@eoc.ch
Andrea Milzi, MD, +41 91 8115385, andrea.milzi@eoc.ch
About this study
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate whether an artificial intelligence (AI)-based ECG interpretation tool improves the early diagnosis and treatment of occlusion myocardial infarction (OMI) in adults presenting with suspected acute coronary syndrome (ACS) who do not meet traditional ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) criteria.
The main questions it aims to answer are:
Read more
- Does AI-assisted ECG interpretation enable more timely identification and treatment of OMI, as defined by earlier initiation of coronary intervention?
- Does AI-assisted diagnosis reduce infarct size, measured by peak high-sensitivity troponin T (hsTnT) levels?
Researchers will compare AI-assisted ECG interpretation to standard care to determine if the AI tool improves clinical outcomes and care timelines.
Participants will:
- Present with symptoms suggestive of ACS but without clear STEMI criteria
- Be randomized 1:1 to either AI-assisted or standard ECG interpretation
- Undergo follow-up assessments for cardiovascular outcomes, including 30-day death, time to treatment of total coronary occlusion, and peak hsTnT levels
- Being tested
- AI-assisted ECG interpretation (PMcardio)
- Keywords
- Occlusion Myocardial Infarction, Electrocardiogram, Artificial Intelligence
- Medical subject headings
- Myocardial Infarction, Acute Coronary Syndrome
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
AI-assisted ECG interpretation (PMcardio)Diagnostic test
Participants in the experimental arm will undergo 12-lead ECG interpretation supported by a CE-marked artificial intelligence (AI) tool (PMcardio, Powerful Medical, Slovakia). The AI algorithm analyzes ECG data in real time to detect patterns suggestive of occlusion myocardial infarction (OMI), including cases not meeting traditional ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) criteria. In the experimental arm, the AI output is provided immediately to the treating clinician and used as an adjunct to standard ECG interpretation to support timely diagnosis and management decisions.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| AI-assisted ECG interpretation | Experimental | Participants will receive ECG interpretation supported by a CE-marked artificial intelligence (AI) tool (PMcardio, Powerful Medical). The AI output is made available to clinicians in real time, prior to diagnostic or therapeutic decisions, to facilitate earlier identification of occlusion myocardial infarction (OMI) and potentially expedite intervention. Receives: Diagnostic Test: AI-assisted ECG interpretation (PMcardio) |
| Standard of Care | No intervention | Participants will receive standard ECG interpretation without AI support. Clinical decisions regarding diagnosis and treatment will follow usual care pathways, without influence from the AI tool. This arm serves as the comparator to evaluate the added value of AI integration. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Hierarchical primary endpoint
The primary endpoint of the prospective phase, analysed hierarchically using the unmatched, unstratified win ratio, will be a composite of:
- Cardiovascular mortality at 30 days.
- Timely treatment of angiographically confirmed TIMI 0-1 occlusions, defined as insertion of the arterial sheath within 120 minutes from randomization.
- Time-to-treatment of angiographically confirmed TIMI 0-1 occlusions.
- Peak high- hsTnT levels in ng/mL as a surrogate measure of infarct size. Time of coronary intervention will be defined as time from randomisation to insertion of the arterial sheath. Peak hsTnT is defined as the maximum level of hsTnT within 48h from randomization or within 48 hours from intervention if percutaneous coronary intervention took place later than 24 hours from randomization.
Measured: 30 days
Secondary outcomes (21)
Cardiovascular mortality at 30 days
Cardiovascular mortality at 30 days
Measured: 30 days
Timely treatment of TIMI 0-1 occlusions
Timely treatment is defined as arterial sheath insertion within 120 minutes of randomization
Measured: Periprocedural
Time-to-treatment of TIMI 0-1 occlusions
Expressed in minutes from time of randomization
Measured: Periprocedural
Peak hsTnT levels
Peak hsTnT is defined as the maximum level of hsTnT within 48h from randomization or within 48 hours from intervention if percutaneous coronary intervention took place later than 24 hours from randomization.
Measured: 48 hours from randomization or intervention
Major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) at follow-up
Major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), defined as a composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, or stroke at follow up (30-days, 1 year, 3/5/10 years)
Measured: up to 10 years
Cardiovascular death at follow-up
Cardiovascular death at follow up (30-days, 1 year, 3/5/10 years)
Measured: up to 10 years
Myocardial infarction at follow-up
Myocardial infarction at follow up (30-days, 1 year, 3/5/10 years)
Measured: up to 10 years
Stroke at follow-up
Stroke at follow up (30-days, 1 year, 3/5/10 years)
Measured: up to 10 years
Infarct Size
- hsTnT area under the curve
Measured: 48 hours from randomization or intervention
Infarct Size
- Creatine kinase-MB (CK-MB) peak concentration
Measured: 48 hours from randomization or intervention
Infarct Size
- CK-MB area under the curve
Measured: 48 hours from randomization or intervention
Time from randomization to antithrombotic therapy
Time from randomization to antithrombotic therapy (expressed in minutes)
Measured: periprocedural
Time from randomization to coronary angiography
Time from randomization to coronary angiography (expressed in minutes) This outcome will be assessed both in all patients and in patients with OMI according to the different definitions.
Measured: periprocedural
Angiographic outcomes (restricted to patients undergoing PCI)
- Worst TIMI flow grade post-PCI (0-3)
- Worst TIMI thrombus grade post-PCI (0-5)
Measured: Periprocedural
Total time spent in the emergency department post-randomization
Total time spent in the emergency department post-randomization
Measured: periprocedural
Length of hospital stay post-randomization
Length of hospital stay post-randomization (days)
Measured: up to 30 days
Resource utilization
Number of diagnostic tests and procedures performed post-randomization before coronary angiography, including troponin measurements, transthoracic echocardiography and stress testing
Measured: periprocedural
Health economic outcomes
These include both direct and indirect costs.
Direct costs are defined as medical costs incurred post-randomization during the index hospitalization or emergency department visit, including diagnostics and procedures (e.g., ECG, troponin testing, coronary angiography, PCI), medications and consumables, staff time, and length of stay.
Indirect costs, defined as non-medical or societal costs up to 30 days post-randomization, including lost productivity (e.g., time off work for patients or caregivers), transportation to follow-up visits, informal caregiving support, and early rehabilitation services
Measured: 30 days
Safety (Serious adverse events)
Measured: up to 10 years
Diagnostic accuracy of AI algorithm
Restricted to patients in the control group:
- Sensitivity
- Specificity
- Positive predictive value (PPV)
- Negative predictive value (NPV)
Measured: periprocedural
Quality of life (EuroQol 5-Dimension 5-Level [EQ-5D-5L] Index Score)
Health-related quality of life will be assessed using the EuroQol 5-Dimension 5-Level (EQ-5D-5L) instrument at discharge and 30 days post-randomization. The EQ-5D-5L descriptive system comprises five dimensions (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression), each with five levels of severity. Responses are converted into a single index score using a country-specific value set. The index score typically ranges from values below 0 (worse than death) to 1 (full health), with higher scores indicating better health-related quality of life.
Measured: up to 30 days
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Jul 2025
- Study start23 Aug 2025
- Primary completionAug 2027 (estimated)
- Study completionSep 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Myocardial Infarction (MI)Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Diagnosis
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 500 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Cardiocentro Ticino
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Marco Valgimigli, Cardiocentro Ticino
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07077057
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2024-01655
- Acronym
- TITAN-OMI
- Status last verified
- Jul 2025
- First submitted
- 1 Jul 2025
- Last updated
- 5 May 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 5 May 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Ticino Artificial InTelligence integrAtioN for Occlusion Myocardial Infarction
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07077057
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TITAN-OMI / 2024-01655
- Keywords
- Occlusion Myocardial Infarction, Electrocardiogram, Artificial Intelligence
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 500 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Cardiocentro TicinoUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 23 Aug 2025 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Aug 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Sep 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 22 Jul 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate whether an artificial intelligence (AI)-based ECG interpretation tool improves the early diagnosis and treatment of occlusion myocardial infarction (OMI) in adults presenting with suspected acute coronary syndrome (ACS) who do not meet traditional ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) criteria.
The main questions it aims to answer are:
- Does AI-assisted ECG interpretation enable more timely identification and treatment of OMI, as defined by earlier initiation of coronary intervention?
- Does AI-assisted diagnosis reduce infarct size, measured by peak high-sensitivity troponin T (hsTnT) levels?
Researchers will compare AI-assisted ECG interpretation to standard care to determine if the AI tool improves clinical outcomes and care timelines.
Participants will:
- Present with symptoms suggestive of ACS but without clear STEMI criteria
- Be randomized 1:1 to either AI-assisted or standard ECG interpretation
- Undergo follow-up assessments for cardiovascular outcomes, including 30-day death, time to treatment of total coronary occlusion, and peak hsTnT levels
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Diagnosis
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| AI-assisted ECG interpretation | Experimental | Diagnostic Test: AI-assisted ECG interpretation (PMcardio)Participants will receive ECG interpretation supported by a CE-marked artificial intelligence (AI) tool (PMcardio, Powerful Medical). The AI output is made available to clinicians in real time, prior to diagnostic or therapeutic decisions, to facilitate earlier identification of occlusion myocardial infarction (OMI) and potentially expedite intervention. |
| Standard of Care | No intervention | –Participants will receive standard ECG interpretation without AI support. Clinical decisions regarding diagnosis and treatment will follow usual care pathways, without influence from the AI tool. This arm serves as the comparator to evaluate the added value of AI integration. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Symptoms suspected of ongoing acute myocardial ischemia: Patients presenting with symptoms such as chest pain, dyspnoea, sweating, nausea or vomiting, pain radiating to the shoulder/arm/jaw/back, fatigue, or light-headedness
- Age: Patients aged 18 years or older.
- Informed Consent: Patients able to provide informed consent
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Clear diagnosis of ST-segment elevation MI (STEMI) according to managing physicians.
- Pregnancy or Lactation.
- Legally incompetent to provide informed consent.
- Symptoms onset>24 hrs prior to clinical presentation.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| AI-assisted ECG interpretation (PMcardio)Participants in the experimental arm will undergo 12-lead ECG interpretation supported by a CE-marked artificial intelligence (AI) tool (PMcardio, Powerful Medical, Slovakia). The AI algorithm analyzes ECG data in real time to detect patterns suggestive of occlusion myocardial infarction (OMI), including cases not meeting traditional ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) criteria. In the experimental arm, the AI output is provided immediately to the treating clinician and used as an adjunct to standard ECG interpretation to support timely diagnosis and management decisions. | Diagnostic test | AI-assisted ECG interpretation |
Primary outcome
Hierarchical primary endpoint
Time frame: 30 days
The primary endpoint of the prospective phase, analysed hierarchically using the unmatched, unstratified win ratio, will be a composite of: * Cardiovascular mortality at 30 days. * Timely treatment of angiographically confirmed TIMI 0-1 occlusions, defined as insertion of the arterial sheath within 120 minutes from randomization. * Time-to-treatment of angiographically confirmed TIMI 0-1 occlusions. * Peak high- hsTnT levels in ng/mL as a surrogate measure of infarct size. Time of coronary intervention will be defined as time from randomisation to insertion of the arterial sheath. Peak hsTnT is defined as the maximum level of hsTnT within 48h from randomization or within 48 hours from intervention if percutaneous coronary intervention took place later than 24 hours from randomization.
21 secondary outcomes
Cardiovascular mortality at 30 days
Time frame: 30 days
Timely treatment of TIMI 0-1 occlusions
Time frame: Periprocedural
Time-to-treatment of TIMI 0-1 occlusions
Time frame: Periprocedural
Peak hsTnT levels
Time frame: 48 hours from randomization or intervention
Major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) at follow-up
Time frame: up to 10 years
Cardiovascular death at follow-up
Time frame: up to 10 years
Myocardial infarction at follow-up
Time frame: up to 10 years
Stroke at follow-up
Time frame: up to 10 years
Infarct Size
Time frame: 48 hours from randomization or intervention
Infarct Size
Time frame: 48 hours from randomization or intervention
Infarct Size
Time frame: 48 hours from randomization or intervention
Time from randomization to antithrombotic therapy
Time frame: periprocedural
Time from randomization to coronary angiography
Time frame: periprocedural
Angiographic outcomes (restricted to patients undergoing PCI)
Time frame: Periprocedural
Total time spent in the emergency department post-randomization
Time frame: periprocedural
Length of hospital stay post-randomization
Time frame: up to 30 days
Resource utilization
Time frame: periprocedural
Health economic outcomes
Time frame: 30 days
Safety (Serious adverse events)
Time frame: up to 10 years
Diagnostic accuracy of AI algorithm
Time frame: periprocedural
Quality of life (EuroQol 5-Dimension 5-Level [EQ-5D-5L] Index Score)
Time frame: up to 30 days
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 5 May 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing AI-assisted ECG interpretation (PMcardio) in people with Myocardial Infarction (MI) and Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS), run by Cardiocentro Ticino at 1 site in Switzerland.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 May 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Each site lists its own contact: choose the nearest one under Trial locations. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Hierarchical primary endpoint (time frame: 30 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 May 2026.