TURBTNCT07078773
Application of Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) Block
A study testing peng block and obturator nerve block in people with TURBT, run by Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
This study aims to determine the efficacy and safety of the Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) block in preventing obturator nerve reflex during transurethral resection of bladder tumors. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 79 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- TURBT
- What is being tested?
- peng block and obturator nerve block
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 68 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 12 Jul 2025to 31 Dec 2026
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 79 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Aged 18 years or older;
- Scheduled for TURBT for unilateral bladder tumor;
- Able to understand and provide informed consent;
Who cannot join
- Patients who refuse or are unable to provide informed consent;
- Allergic to local anesthetics, insensitive to propofol or general anesthetics;
- Pregnant women;
- Severe liver dysfunction;
- Evidence of infection at or near the proposed puncture site;
- Any sensory or motor impairment of the lower limbs;
- Recent (within 6 months) lower limb joint replacement surgery.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Application of Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) Block in Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumors
This study aims to determine the efficacy and safety of the Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) block in preventing obturator nerve reflex during transurethral resection of bladder tumors.
Read the detailed description
During transurethral resection of bladder tumors (TURBT), obturator nerve reflex is easily triggered during electrocautery. Currently, two primary methods are used to prevent obturator nerve reflex: deep neuromuscular blockade under general anesthesia and obturator nerve block. To date, no studies have confirmed the efficacy of the Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) block in preventing obturator nerve reflex.
This study recorded the percentage decrease in adductor muscle strength at various time points after the PENG block, the occurrence of intraoperative adductor muscle spasms, the duration of nerve block procedure, and the incidence of postoperative adverse events. The completion of this study could provide clinical evidence for selecting anesthesia methods in TURBT procedures and offer robust evidence-based support for relevant medical decisions by government health agencies.
- Conditions
- TURBT
- Being tested
- peng block, obturator nerve block
- Keywords
- Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) block, obturator nerve reflex
- Medical subject headings
- Bites and Stings
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
peng blockProcedure or surgery
A convex ultrasound probe (frequency 2-5 MHz) was positioned at the patient's inguinal ligament, with one end directed toward the anterior inferior iliac spine (AIIS), clearly visualizing the bony prominences of the iliopubic eminence and the AIIS. The needle tip was directed medially toward the pectineus muscle. Upon reaching the space between the pectineus muscle and the pubic bone, and after confirming the absence of blood on aspiration, 30 ml of 0.375% ropivacaine was injected.
obturator nerve blockProcedure or surgery
An ultrasound probe was positioned at the inguinal ligament, with the needle inserted parallel to the long axis of the probe. After confirming no blood upon aspiration, 15 ml of 0.375% ropivacaine was injected into the fascial plane between the adductor brevis and adductor magnus, as well as into the midportion of the adductor longus and adductor brevis muscles.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| PENG Group:Ultrasound-guided pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block. | Experimental | A convex ultrasound probe (frequency 2-5 MHz) was positioned at the patient's inguinal ligament, with one end directed toward the anterior inferior iliac spine (AIIS), clearly visualizing the bony prominences of the iliopubic eminence and the AIIS. The needle tip was directed medially toward the pectineus muscle. Upon reaching the space between the pectineus muscle and the pubic bone, and after confirming the absence of blood on aspiration, 30 ml of 0.375% ropivacaine was injected. Receives: Procedure: peng block |
| Control group : Ultrasound-guided obturator nerve block. | Active comparator | An ultrasound probe was positioned at the inguinal ligament, with the needle inserted parallel to the long axis of the probe. After confirming no blood upon aspiration, 15 ml of 0.375% ropivacaine was injected into the fascial plane between the adductor brevis and adductor magnus, as well as into the midportion of the adductor longus and adductor brevis muscles. Receives: Procedure: obturator nerve block |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
the percentage reduction in adductor muscle strength at 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 minutes, and 3 hours after drug administration, compared to pre-administration levels.
The percentage increase in adductor strength from preoperative to postoperative measurements divided by preoperative adductor strength is larger, reflecting a better nerve block effect and superior obturator nerve reflex inhibition.
Measured: 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 minutes, and 3 hours post-administration
Secondary outcomes (1)
Presence of obturator nerve reflex during surgery
Obturator nerve reflex grading system: No response in the adductor muscle group of the thigh; mild muscle twitching in the adductor muscle group of the thigh; severe contraction of the adductor muscle group of the thigh
Measured: During surgery
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Jul 2025
- Study start12 Jul 2025
- Primary completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for TURBTStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Investigator
- Enrolment
- 68 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Hongwei Shi, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University
- Investigators
- Liu Han, Study chair, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07078773
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- KY20240724-01
- Status last verified
- Aug 2025
- First submitted
- 12 Jul 2025
- Last updated
- 13 Aug 2025
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Yoshida T, Nakamoto T, Kamibayashi T. Ultrasound-Guided Obturator Nerve Block: A Focused Review on Anatomy and Updated Techniques. Biomed Res Int. 2017;2017:7023750. doi: 10.1155/2017/7023750. Epub 2017 Feb 9.
PubMed 28280738Bolat D, Aydogdu O, Tekgul ZT, Polat S, Yonguc T, Bozkurt IH, Sen V, Okur O. Impact of nerve stimulator-guided obturator nerve block on the short-term outcomes and complications of transurethral resection of bladder tumour: A prospective randomized controlled study. Can Urol Assoc J. 2015 Nov-Dec;9(11-12):E780-4. doi: 10.5489/cuaj.3149. Epub 2015 Nov 4.
PubMed 26600884Anagnostopoulou S, Kostopanagiotou G, Paraskeuopoulos T, Chantzi C, Lolis E, Saranteas T. Anatomic variations of the obturator nerve in the inguinal region: implications in conventional and ultrasound regional anesthesia techniques. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2009 Jan-Feb;34(1):33-9. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0b013e3181933b51.
PubMed 19258986Turner K, Levi Sandri GB, Boucher E, Henno S, Le Prise E, Meunier B, Boudjema K, Sulpice L. Complete radiological response of an initially locally advanced unresectable pancreatic cancer to chemoradiotherapy using FOLFIRINOX regimen: report of a case. Clin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol. 2015 Apr;39(2):e29-31. doi: 10.1016/j.clinre.2014.08.011. Epub 2014 Oct 3. No abstract available.
PubMed 25288453Nielsen TD, Moriggl B, Soballe K, Kolsen-Petersen JA, Borglum J, Bendtsen TF. A Cadaveric Study of Ultrasound-Guided Subpectineal Injectate Spread Around the Obturator Nerve and Its Hip Articular Branches. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2017 May/Jun;42(3):357-361. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0000000000000587.
PubMed 28263244
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Aug 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Application of Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) Block in Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumors
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07078773
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- KY20240724-01
- Conditions
- TURBT
- Keywords
- Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) block, obturator nerve reflex
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 68 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 12 Jul 2025 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 22 Jul 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study aims to determine the efficacy and safety of the Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) block in preventing obturator nerve reflex during transurethral resection of bladder tumors.
Detailed description
During transurethral resection of bladder tumors (TURBT), obturator nerve reflex is easily triggered during electrocautery. Currently, two primary methods are used to prevent obturator nerve reflex: deep neuromuscular blockade under general anesthesia and obturator nerve block. To date, no studies have confirmed the efficacy of the Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) block in preventing obturator nerve reflex.
This study recorded the percentage decrease in adductor muscle strength at various time points after the PENG block, the occurrence of intraoperative adductor muscle spasms, the duration of nerve block procedure, and the incidence of postoperative adverse events. The completion of this study could provide clinical evidence for selecting anesthesia methods in TURBT procedures and offer robust evidence-based support for relevant medical decisions by government health agencies.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| PENG Group:Ultrasound-guided pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block. | Experimental | Procedure: peng blockA convex ultrasound probe (frequency 2-5 MHz) was positioned at the patient's inguinal ligament, with one end directed toward the anterior inferior iliac spine (AIIS), clearly visualizing the bony prominences of the iliopubic eminence and the AIIS. The needle tip was directed medially toward the pectineus muscle. Upon reaching the space between the pectineus muscle and the pubic bone, and after confirming the absence of blood on aspiration, 30 ml of 0.375% ropivacaine was injected. |
| Control group : Ultrasound-guided obturator nerve block. | Active comparator | Procedure: obturator nerve blockAn ultrasound probe was positioned at the inguinal ligament, with the needle inserted parallel to the long axis of the probe. After confirming no blood upon aspiration, 15 ml of 0.375% ropivacaine was injected into the fascial plane between the adductor brevis and adductor magnus, as well as into the midportion of the adductor longus and adductor brevis muscles. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 79 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Aged 18 years or older;
- Scheduled for TURBT for unilateral bladder tumor;
- Able to understand and provide informed consent;
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Patients who refuse or are unable to provide informed consent;
- Allergic to local anesthetics, insensitive to propofol or general anesthetics;
- Pregnant women;
- Severe liver dysfunction;
- Evidence of infection at or near the proposed puncture site;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| peng blockA convex ultrasound probe (frequency 2-5 MHz) was positioned at the patient's inguinal ligament, with one end directed toward the anterior inferior iliac spine (AIIS), clearly visualizing the bony prominences of the iliopubic eminence and the AIIS. The needle tip was directed medially toward the pectineus muscle. Upon reaching the space between the pectineus muscle and the pubic bone, and after confirming the absence of blood on aspiration, 30 ml of 0.375% ropivacaine was injected. | Procedure or surgery | PENG Group:Ultrasound-guided pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block. |
| obturator nerve blockAn ultrasound probe was positioned at the inguinal ligament, with the needle inserted parallel to the long axis of the probe. After confirming no blood upon aspiration, 15 ml of 0.375% ropivacaine was injected into the fascial plane between the adductor brevis and adductor magnus, as well as into the midportion of the adductor longus and adductor brevis muscles. | Procedure or surgery | Control group : Ultrasound-guided obturator nerve block. |
Primary outcome
the percentage reduction in adductor muscle strength at 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 minutes, and 3 hours after drug administration, compared to pre-administration levels.
Time frame: 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 minutes, and 3 hours post-administration
The percentage increase in adductor strength from preoperative to postoperative measurements divided by preoperative adductor strength is larger, reflecting a better nerve block effect and superior obturator nerve reflex inhibition.
1 secondary outcome
Presence of obturator nerve reflex during surgery
Time frame: During surgery
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Aug 2025.
- Background: PubMed 28280738Yoshida T, Nakamoto T, Kamibayashi T. Ultrasound-Guided Obturator Nerve Block: A Focused Review on Anatomy and Updated Techniques. Biomed Res Int. 2017;2017:7023750. doi: 10.1155/2017/7023750. Epub 2017 Feb 9.
- Background: PubMed 26600884Bolat D, Aydogdu O, Tekgul ZT, Polat S, Yonguc T, Bozkurt IH, Sen V, Okur O. Impact of nerve stimulator-guided obturator nerve block on the short-term outcomes and complications of transurethral resection of bladder tumour: A prospective randomized controlled study. Can Urol Assoc J. 2015 Nov-Dec;9(11-12):E780-4. doi: 10.5489/cuaj.3149. Epub 2015 Nov 4.
- Background: PubMed 19258986Anagnostopoulou S, Kostopanagiotou G, Paraskeuopoulos T, Chantzi C, Lolis E, Saranteas T. Anatomic variations of the obturator nerve in the inguinal region: implications in conventional and ultrasound regional anesthesia techniques. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2009 Jan-Feb;34(1):33-9. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0b013e3181933b51.
- Background: PubMed 25288453Turner K, Levi Sandri GB, Boucher E, Henno S, Le Prise E, Meunier B, Boudjema K, Sulpice L. Complete radiological response of an initially locally advanced unresectable pancreatic cancer to chemoradiotherapy using FOLFIRINOX regimen: report of a case. Clin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol. 2015 Apr;39(2):e29-31. doi: 10.1016/j.clinre.2014.08.011. Epub 2014 Oct 3. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 28263244Nielsen TD, Moriggl B, Soballe K, Kolsen-Petersen JA, Borglum J, Bendtsen TF. A Cadaveric Study of Ultrasound-Guided Subpectineal Injectate Spread Around the Obturator Nerve and Its Hip Articular Branches. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2017 May/Jun;42(3):357-361. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0000000000000587.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Liu Han study chair
Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing peng block and obturator nerve block in people with TURBT, run by Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Aug 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
the percentage reduction in adductor muscle strength at 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 minutes, and 3 hours after drug administration, compared to pre-administration levels. (time frame: 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 minutes, and 3 hours post-administration). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07078773, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Aug 2025.