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Neonatal HyperbilirubinemiaNCT07080398

Accuracy of TcB Measurements During and After Phototherapy

An observational study of Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia, run by Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study aimed to assess the accuracy of transcutaneous bilirubin measurements in term and late-preterm infants undergoing phototherapy. Transcutaneous bilirubin levels were measured from different anatomical sites during and after treatment, and compared to total serum bilirubin levels. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 1 hour to 2 weeks
Conditions the study is for
Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia
What is being tested?
serum bilirubin level measurement
How many people
90 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
1 Nov 2024to 1 Jul 2025
How long will I take part?
7 Days
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 1 hour to 2 weeks
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Study population: Term and late-preterm newborn infants with hyperbilirubinemia requiring photothrepy will be included.

Who may be able to join

  • Newborn infants less than 7 days of life
  • Hyperbilirubinemia requiring phototherapy
  • Indirect hyperbilirubinemia
  • Newborn infants who are born between 35-42 weeks of gestation

Who cannot join

  • Direct hyperbilirubinemia
  • Disease states other than hyperbilirubinemia
  • Congenital abnormalities
  • Chromosomal abnormalities
  • Poor peripheral perfusion
  • Edema

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • University of Health Sciences Istanbul KSS Training and Research Hospital

    Istanbul, Kucukcekmece, 34303

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: The Utility of Transcutaneous Bilirubin Measurement in Term and Late-Preterm Infants With Hyperbilirubinemia: A Prospective Observational Study During and After Phototherapy

This study aimed to assess the accuracy of transcutaneous bilirubin measurements in term and late-preterm infants undergoing phototherapy. Transcutaneous bilirubin levels were measured from different anatomical sites during and after treatment, and compared to total serum bilirubin levels. The agreement between the two methods was evaluated using Bland-Altman plots.

Read the detailed description

This study focused on evaluating the accuracy of transcutaneous bilirubin measurements in term and late-preterm infants who were receiving phototherapy treatment. Transcutaneous bilirubin levels were measured at two different locations - the glabella (forehead) and lower abdomen - while the infants were undergoing phototherapy. These measurements were then compared to total serum bilirubin levels, which is the gold standard for assessing bilirubin levels in the blood.

The researchers used Bland-Altman plots to analyze the agreement between the transcutaneous bilirubin measurements and total serum bilirubin levels.

By comparing the transcutaneous bilirubin measurements to total serum bilirubin levels using Bland-Altman plots, the researchers were able to determine the accuracy of the transcutaneous measurements in this specific population of infants undergoing phototherapy. This information is important for healthcare providers to ensure that they are using the most accurate and reliable method for monitoring bilirubin levels in infants receiving treatment for jaundice.

Being tested
serum bilirubin level measurement
Keywords
newborn, hyperbilirubinemia, phototherapy, bilirubin, transcutaneous bilirubin, serum bilirubin
Medical subject headings
Hyperbilirubinemia, Neonatal, Hyperbilirubinemia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • serum bilirubin level measurementDiagnostic test

    Total serum bilirubin levels and concurrent transcutaneous bilirubin measurements will be done and the results will be evaluated comperatively.

Study groups in NCT07080398
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
term newbornsterm newborns with hyperbilirubinemia requiring phototherapy
Receives: Diagnostic Test: serum bilirubin level measurement
late-preterm newbornslate-preterm newborns with hyperbilirubinemia requiring phototherapy
Receives: Diagnostic Test: serum bilirubin level measurement

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Correlation coefficient of transcutaneous bilirubin (TcB) and total serum bilirubin (TSB)

    The accuracy of TcB as a substitute of TSB will be evaluated through correlation and Bland-Altman analysis

    Measured: from enrollment to 24th hour after the end of the phototherapy treatment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Jul 2025
  2. Study start1 Nov 2024
  3. Primary completion1 May 2025
  4. Study completion1 Jul 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
90 participants (actual)
Target duration
7 Days
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07080398
Sponsor's protocol ID
2021/249
Status last verified
Jul 2025
First submitted
15 Jul 2025
Last updated
23 Jul 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided: can be shared after the study is published.

Publications

  • Besnili Acar D, Yilmaz Semerci S. The Utility of Transcutaneous Bilirubin Measurement in Newborns with Hyperbilirubinemia: A Prospective, Observational Study during and after Phototherapy. Am J Perinatol. 2026 Apr 10. doi: 10.1055/a-2841-9781. Online ahead of print.

    PubMed 41887606

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia, run by Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Jul 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Correlation coefficient of transcutaneous bilirubin (TcB) and total serum bilirubin (TSB) (time frame: from enrollment to 24th hour after the end of the phototherapy treatment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07080398, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Jul 2025.

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