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Hepatitis C Virus InfectionPhase 4ACCESS+NCT07098481

Access to Hepatitis C Treatment in Cameroon: Comparison of a Simplified Test and Treat Strategy to a Standard Strategy

A Phase 4 study testing ACCESS+ strategy Epclusa 400/100 Oral Tablet, ACCESS+ Strategy Vosevi 400/100/100 Oral Tablet and Standard Strategy Vosevi 400/100/100 Oral Tablet in people with Hepatitis C Virus Infection, run by ANRS, Emerging Infectious Diseases.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

Hepatitis C is a common and potentially serious disease. However, there are treatments that can cure it. That's why it's so important to detect the hepatitis C virus (HCV) and treat those affected. Today, many hepatitis C sufferers in Cameroon (and elsewhere) remain untreated. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 21 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Hepatitis C Virus Infection
What is being tested?
ACCESS+ strategy Epclusa 400/100 Oral Tablet, ACCESS+ Strategy Vosevi 400/100/100 Oral Tablet and Standard Strategy Vosevi 400/100/100 Oral Tablet
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
576 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Sep 2025to 30 Jun 2028
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 21 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Persons of both genders aged 21 years or older
  • Anti-HCV positive;
  • Living in the study area
  • Agreeing to participate in the trial and signing the informed consent form.

Who cannot join

  • Participationin a previous study on HCV treatment
  • Previous sofosbuvir treatment
  • HBsAg positive or indeterminate;
  • Pregnancy test positive ;
  • Life-threatening condition ;
  • Impairment of the person making it difficult, if not impossible, for them to participate in the trial or to understand the information given to them.

Trial locations and contacts

No sites are listed yet. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Tounes SAIDI contact

tounes.saidi@inserm.fr

About this study

Hepatitis C is a common and potentially serious disease. However, there are treatments that can cure it. That's why it's so important to detect the hepatitis C virus (HCV) and treat those affected. Today, many hepatitis C sufferers in Cameroon (and elsewhere) remain untreated.

The aim of this research is therefore to evaluate a simplified screening and treatment strategy (developed specifically for the Cameroonian context) in comparison with a standard strategy (based on usual care), in order to improve access to hepatitis C treatment in Cameroon. If the results of this research are positive, this strategy could be recommended to health authorities in Cameroon and other comparable countries.

Read the detailed description

A two-arm, cluster-randomized, controlled trial will be conducted in blood banks and HIV clinics (the clusters) in the two largest cities in Cameroon (Yaoundé and Douala).

Persons aged 21 years or older, anti-HCV positive, and living in the study area will be eligible. The ACCESS+ strategy will rely on four components: (1) same-day on-site rapid anti-HCV and HCV RNA testing, (2) same-day on-site pan-genotypic DAA treatment initiation, (3) minimal clinical and biological monitoring, and (4) management by trained general medical doctors and counselors (community health workers, nurses or social workers) in non-specialist services. In contrast, in the standard strategy, the process for screening and treatment initiation will take longer, and anti-HCV positive participants will be managed by gastroenterologists and will have a closer follow-up.

Biological and clinical data (using standardized case report forms), socioeconomic data (using standardized questionnaires), and qualitative data (using interviews and focus groups) will be collected. A total of 576 anti-HCV positive participants (288 per arm) will be recruited in 16 facilities (8 blood banks and 8 HIV clinics) after testing approximately 32,000 blood donors and 8,400 patients living with HIV. The total duration of the trial will be 36 months.

Being tested
ACCESS+ strategy Epclusa 400/100 Oral Tablet, ACCESS+ Strategy Vosevi 400/100/100 Oral Tablet, Standard Strategy Vosevi 400/100/100 Oral Tablet, Standard Strategy Epclusa 400/100 Oral Tablet
Keywords
simplified test and treat strategy, hepatitis C
Medical subject headings
Hepatitis C

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ACCESS+ strategy Epclusa 400/100 Oral TabletDrug

    The ACCESS+ strategy will rely on four components: (1) same-day on-site rapid anti-HCV and HCV RNA testing (rapid diagnostic test and GeneXpert), (2) same-day on-site pan-genotypic DAA treatment initiation (sofosbuvir 400 mg/velpatasvir 100 mg once daily for 12 weeks), (3) minimal clinical and biological monitoring, and (4) management of patients in non-specialist services by trained general medical doctors and counselors (community health workers, nurses or social workers).

  • ACCESS+ Strategy Vosevi 400/100/100 Oral TabletDrug

    The ACCESS+ strategy will rely on four components: (1) same-day on-site rapid anti-HCV and HCV RNA testing (rapid diagnostic test and GeneXpert), (2) same-day on-site pan-genotypic DAA treatment initiation (sofosbuvir 400 mg/velpatasvir 100 mg/voxilaprevir 100mg) once daily for 12 weeks, (3) minimal clinical and biological monitoring, and (4) management of patients in non-specialist services by trained general medical doctors and counselors (community health workers, nurses or social workers).

  • Standard Strategy Vosevi 400/100/100 Oral TabletDrug

    In the standard strategy based on routine medical practice in Cameroon, anti-HCV positive participants will be referred to and managed by gastroenterologists who will initiate pan-genotypic DAA treatment initiation (sofosbuvir 400 mg/velpatasvir 100 mg/voxilaprevir 100mg) once daily for 12 weeks, and the patients' management will be closer. However, the process for screening and treatment initiation will be longer.

  • Standard Strategy Epclusa 400/100 Oral TabletDrug

    In the standard strategy based on routine medical practice in Cameroon, anti-HCV positive participants will be referred to and managed by gastroenterologists who will initiate pan-genotypic DAA treatment initiation (sofosbuvir 400 mg/velpatasvir 100 mg) once daily for 12 weeks, and the patients' management will be closer. However, the process for screening and treatment initiation will be longer.

Study groups in NCT07098481
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ACCESS+ StrategyExperimentalACCESS+ strategy will rely on four components: 1. same-day on-site rapid anti-HCV and HCV RNA testing, 2. same-day on-site pan-genotypic DAA treatment initiation, 3. minimal clinical and biological monitoring, and 4. management by trained general medical doctors and counselors (community health workers, nurses or social workers) in non-specialist services.
Receives: Drug: ACCESS+ strategy Epclusa 400/100 Oral Tablet; Drug: ACCESS+ Strategy Vosevi 400/100/100 Oral Tablet
Standard StrategyExperimentalIn the standard strategy based on routine medical practice in Cameroon, anti-HCV positive participants will be referred to and managed by gastroenterologists, and the patients' management will be closer. However, the process for screening and treatment initiation will be longer.
Receives: Drug: Standard Strategy Vosevi 400/100/100 Oral Tablet; Drug: Standard Strategy Epclusa 400/100 Oral Tablet

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Effectiveness of ACCESS+ strategy

    % of anti-HCV positive patients at enrolment who were correctly managed (classified as follows): Success if either one of the following statement is reached 'baseline HCV RNA negative and informed of this result' or 'baseline HCV RNA positive, treated and HCV RNA negative 24 weeks after start of treatment' Failure in the other situations including 'baseline HCV RNA not tested', 'baseline HCV RNA negative but not informed of this result', 'baseline HCV RNA positive and untreated', 'baseline HCV RNA positive, treated and HCV RNA positive or not tested 24 weeks after start of treatment', and 'missing data'

    Measured: 12 weeks after the end of treatment

Secondary outcomes (10)
  1. HCV cascade (HCV RNA Test) of care between both strategies

    % of anti-HCV positive patients who had an HCV RNA test

    Measured: 12 weeks after end of treatment

  2. HCV Cascade (HCV RNA positive) of care between both strategies

    % of anti-HCV positive patients who were HCV RNA positive

    Measured: 12 weeks after end of treatment

  3. HCV Cascade (communication of HCV RNA Status) of care between the two strategies

    % of anti-HCV positive patients who were aware of HCV RNA status

    Measured: 12 weeks after end of treatment

  4. HCV Cascade (start of treatment) of care between the two strategies

    % of HCV RNA positive patients who started direct-acting antiviral (DAA) treatment

    Measured: 12 weeks after end of treatment

  5. HCV Cascade (treatment completed) of care between the two strategies

    % of HCV RNA positive patients who completed the treatment; % of HCV RNA positive patients who were cured

    Measured: 12 weeks after the end of treatment

  6. HCV Cascade (patients cured) of care between the two strategies

    % of HCV RNA positive patients who were cured

    Measured: 12 weeks after the end of treatment

  7. Patient-reported outcomes between both strategies

    Barriers to HCV testing and treatment reported by patients and healthcare workers through qualitative interviews

    Measured: 12 weeks after end of treatment

  8. Patient-reported outcomes (quality of life) between both strategies

    Changes in health-related quality of life in Short Form-12 scale (SF-12), giving a physical and mental health summary of the participant

    Measured: 12 weeks after end of treatment

  9. Patient-reported outcomes (fatigue) between both strategies

    Changes in fatigue reported in Fatigue scale (scale graduated from 0 to 10, with 0 corresponding to no fatigue and 10 an extreme fatigue)

    Measured: 12 weeks after end of treatment

  10. Cost-effectiveness of the ACCESS+ strategy

    Total cost of the two strategies over the trial period and over the long term, in terms of disability adjusted life years, and quality-adjusted life years

    Measured: 12 weeks after end of treatment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Aug 2025
  2. Study start1 Sep 2025 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Jun 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
two-arm, cluster-randomized, controlled phase 4 trial will be conducted in blood banks and HIV clinics (the clusters) in the two largest cities in Cameroon (Yaoundé and Douala).
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
576 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07098481
Sponsor's protocol ID
ANRS 0388s ACCESS+
Acronym
ACCESS+
Status last verified
Jul 2025
First submitted
1 Jul 2025
Last updated
1 Aug 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing ACCESS+ strategy Epclusa 400/100 Oral Tablet, ACCESS+ Strategy Vosevi 400/100/100 Oral Tablet and Standard Strategy Vosevi 400/100/100 Oral Tablet in people with Hepatitis C Virus Infection, run by ANRS, Emerging Infectious Diseases.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Aug 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Christian LAURENT (+33 (0)4 67 41 61 50, christian.laurent@ird.fr), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Effectiveness of ACCESS+ strategy (time frame: 12 weeks after the end of treatment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Aug 2025.

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