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Post-Infectious CoughPhase 1/2NCT07103980

Inhaled Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes in the Treatment of Post-Infectious Cough: A Single-Center Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

A Phase 1/2 study testing Mesenchymal stem cell derived exosome nebulization combined with compound methoxyphenamine capsule and Normal saline nebulization combined with the compound methoxyphenamine capsule in people with Post-Infectious Cough, run by Shanghai Changzheng Hospital at 1 site in China.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

This study is an exploratory clinical trial. It is intended to investigate the efficacy of mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosome nebulization in the treatment of postinfectious cough through a randomized controlled clinical study, with a view to providing better treatment options for patients with postinfectious… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 years
Conditions the study is for
Post-Infectious Cough
What is being tested?
Mesenchymal stem cell derived exosome nebulization combined with compound methoxyphenamine capsule and Normal saline nebulization combined with the compound methoxyphenamine capsule
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
40 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
16 Jul 2024to 30 Dec 2025
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients aged 18-60 years.
  • Diagnosis of post-infectious cough, which is defined as: after the symptoms of acute respiratory infection have disappeared, chest radiographs are normal, irritating dry cough or cough with small amounts of mucoid phlegm occurs, cough persists for 3 to 8 weeks, and other causes of cough are ruled out.
  • Baseline cough visual analog scale>=60mm.

Who cannot join

  • patients with any other disease that causes coughing (eg, Upper airway cough syndrome, eosinophilic bronchitis, gastroesophageal reflux cough, bronchial asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and bronchiectasis).
  • Patients with serious lung diseases (eg, lung cancer, tuberculosis or pulmonary fibrosis).
  • Patients with serious comorbidities, (eg, cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, liver, kidney or hematopoietic system diseases or other serious primary diseases)
  • Current or ex-smokers quitting smoking for less than 6 months.
  • Patients with a body temperature ≥37.3℃.
  • Patients with white blood cell count or neutrophil count is higher than the upper limit of normal.
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  • Patients with abnormal chest X-rays.
  • Patients Suspected or confirmed history of alcohol or drug abuse or mental illness.
  • Patients with pregnancy, lactation or planning pregnancy.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Shanghai changzheng hospital

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200000

    Lvping Sun, +86 21 8188 6825, CZYYZKYS@163.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

This study is an exploratory clinical trial. It is intended to investigate the efficacy of mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosome nebulization in the treatment of postinfectious cough through a randomized controlled clinical study, with a view to providing better treatment options for patients with postinfectious cough, improving their quality of life, and providing reference data for the subsequent multi-center clinical trials.

Being tested
Mesenchymal stem cell derived exosome nebulization combined with compound methoxyphenamine capsule, Normal saline nebulization combined with the compound methoxyphenamine capsule

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Mesenchymal stem cell derived exosome nebulization combined with compound methoxyphenamine capsuleDrug

    Mesenchymal stem cell derived exosome nebulization (FITCELL 5ml nebulization QD) was combined with compound methoxyphenamine capsule ( "Asmei" 2 capsules oral TID) for cough treatment.

  • Normal saline nebulization combined with the compound methoxyphenamine capsuleDrug

    Normal saline nebulization (0.9% sodium chloride 5ml nebulization QD) was combined with the compound methoxyphenamine capsule ("Asmei" 2 capsules oral TID) for cough treatment.

Study groups in NCT07103980
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes and conventional treatment groupExperimentalMesenchymal stem cell derived exosome nebulization (FITCELL 5ml nebulization QD) was combined with compound methoxyphenamine capsule ( "Asmei" 2 capsules oral TID) for cough treatment.
Receives: Drug: Mesenchymal stem cell derived exosome nebulization combined with compound methoxyphenamine capsule
Placebo and conventional treatment groupPlacebo comparatorNormal saline nebulization (0.9% sodium chloride 5ml nebulization QD) was combined with the compound methoxyphenamine capsule ("Asmei" 2 capsules oral TID) for cough treatment.
Receives: Drug: Normal saline nebulization combined with the compound methoxyphenamine capsule

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The change value of Leicester cough questionnaire

    The primary endpoint of the study is the statistical difference in the absolute value of changes in the Leicester Cough Questionnaire (LCQ) score from baseline to Day 7 of treatment between the two groups of patients.

    Measured: Day 7 of treatment initiation

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. The change value of Leicester cough questionnaire

    The secondary endpoint of the study is the statistical difference in the absolute value of changes in the Leicester Cough Questionnaire (LCQ) score from baseline to Day 14 of treatment between the two groups of patients.

    Measured: Day 14 of treatment initiation

  2. The change value of cough symptom score

    The secondary endpoints of the study include the statistical differences in the absolute values of changes in the Cough Severity Score (CSS) from baseline to Day 7 and Day 14 of treatment between the two groups of patients.

    Measured: Day 7 and day 14 of treatment initiation

  3. The change value of visual analog scale

    The secondary endpoints of the study include the statistical differences in the absolute values of changes in the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) score from baseline to Day 7 and Day 14 of treatment between the two groups of patients.

    Measured: Day 7 and day 14 of treatment initiation

  4. The change value of Athens Insomnia Scale

    The secondary endpoints of the study include the statistical differences in the absolute values of changes in the Airway Inflammation Score (AIS) from baseline to Day 7 and Day 14 of treatment between the two groups of patients.

    Measured: Day 7 and day 14 of treatment initiation

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Aug 2025
  2. Study start16 Jul 2024
  3. Primary completion30 Jul 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Dec 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider
Enrolment
40 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07103980
Sponsor's protocol ID
MR-31-25-044025
Status last verified
Jul 2025
First submitted
29 Jul 2025
Last updated
5 Aug 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided: All shared IPD will be de-identified to protect participant privacy, with direct identifiers (e.g., name, contact information, medical record numbers) removed or anonymized. Access to the data will be restricted to authorized researchers with a valid research proposal, ensuring the data is used only for purposes consistent with the original study's goals (e.g., secondary analyses of treatment efficacy or safety).

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing Mesenchymal stem cell derived exosome nebulization combined with compound methoxyphenamine capsule and Normal saline nebulization combined with the compound methoxyphenamine capsule in people with Post-Infectious Cough, run by Shanghai Changzheng Hospital at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Aug 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Hao Tang (+8615231788498, tanghao_0921@126.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The change value of Leicester cough questionnaire (time frame: Day 7 of treatment initiation). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Aug 2025.

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