Rheumatoid ArthritisNCT07105566
Triosephosphate Isomerase Level in Relation to Rheumatoid Aerthritis Activity and Structural Damage
An observational study of Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by Assiut University.
Trial summary
1. Assess the serum level of TPI in patients with RA compared to healthy controls. 2. Correlate serum level of TPI and disease activity. 3. Correlation of serum TPI level with US7 damage index Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 50 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Rheumatoid Arthritis
- What is being tested?
- serum TPI
- How many people
- 70 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Sep 2025to Oct 2027
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 50 years
- All sexes
- Adult
Study population: Adult RA patients and age- and sex-matched healthy controls will be included
Who may be able to join
- Adult patients with RA who fulfill 2010 ACR/EULAR classification criteria
Who cannot join
- Individuals with uncontrolled chronic diseases such as hypertension , diabetes, heart disease, liver or kidney disease, other autoimmune disorders and tumors.
- Pregnant women.
- Rheumatologic diseases other than RA
Trial locations and contacts
No sites are listed yet. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
About this study
Official title: Serum Triosephosphate Isomerase Level in Pateints With Rheumatoid Arthritis : Relation to Disease Activity and Structural Damage
- Assess the serum level of TPI in patients with RA compared to healthy controls.
- Correlate serum level of TPI and disease activity.
- Correlation of serum TPI level with US7 damage index
Read the detailed description
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic systemic autoimmune disease characterized by persistent synovial inflammation, synovial hyperplasia, and progressive destruction of bone and cartilage. These pathological processes can lead to joint deformities and loss of function, significantly affecting patients' quality of life. In addition to joint damage, RA often manifests with extraarticular complications involving the cardiovascular, pulmonary, and other organ systems. These systemic effects impose a substantial burden on patients' physical and mental well-being, as well as their socioeconomic status .The disease often affects subjects between the ages of 40 and 70; however, it can also occur at a younger age. Globally, the prevalence rate of RA is approximately 1%, with females experiencing a higher incidence . Triosephosphate isomerase (TPI) is a metabolic enzyme that regulates the flow of glycolysis and energy generation by converting dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) into D- glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P). TPI is one of the glycolytic enzymes implicated in the pathogenesis of RA.
Additionally, it has been shown to possess functions beyond glycolysis, including potential roles in the nucleus related to cancer pathogenesis and chemotherapy resistance . Some studies showed a significant correlation between elevated TPI levels and RA, with TPI serving as an independent predictor of the disease. With some findings, which include a high sensitivity of 98.5% and specificity of 100%, suggest that TPI could be a valuable biomarker for the early diagnosis and management of RA
- Conditions
- Rheumatoid Arthritis
- Being tested
- serum TPI
- Medical subject headings
- Arthritis, Rheumatoid
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
serum TPIDiagnostic test
Also called ultrasound
serum TPI level
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| cases | Rheumatoid Arthritis pateints Receives: Diagnostic Test: serum TPI | |
| controls | healthy controls Receives: Diagnostic Test: serum TPI |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Serum Triosephosphate Isomerase (TPI) concentration (ng/mL) in Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) patients
This outcome assesses the quantitative difference in serum TPI concentrations, measured in nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL), between patients diagnosed with Rheumatoid Arthritis and age- and sex-matched healthy individuals.
Measured: baseline
Secondary outcomes (1)
Correlation of serum TPI with Rheumatoid Arthritis disease activity markers
This outcome assesses the association between serum TPI levels (ng/mL) and established disease activity markers in RA patients, specifically Disease Activity Score in 28 joints with ESR (DAS28-ESR)
Measured: baseline
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Aug 2025
- Study startSep 2025 (estimated)
- Primary completionSep 2027 (estimated)
- Study completionOct 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Rheumatoid ArthritisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Assiut UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Case-control
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Enrolment
- 70 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Assiut University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Nada Mohsen Obeid Hassan, Assiut University
- Investigators
- Safaa Mahran, proff, Study director, World Health Organization
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07105566
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- TPI level in RA patients
- Status last verified
- Aug 2025
- First submitted
- 16 Jul 2025
- Last updated
- 6 Aug 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Smolen JS, Aletaha D, Barton A, Burmester GR, Emery P, Firestein GS, Kavanaugh A, McInnes IB, Solomon DH, Strand V, Yamamoto K. Rheumatoid arthritis. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2018 Feb 8;4:18001. doi: 10.1038/nrdp.2018.1.
PubMed 29417936Zuo J, Tang J, Lu M, Zhou Z, Li Y, Tian H, Liu E, Gao B, Liu T, Shao P. Glycolysis Rate-Limiting Enzymes: Novel Potential Regulators of Rheumatoid Arthritis Pathogenesis. Front Immunol. 2021 Nov 24;12:779787. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2021.779787. eCollection 2021.
PubMed 34899740Escal J, Neel T, Hodin S, Boussoualim K, Amouzougan A, Coassy A, Locrelle H, Thomas T, Delavenne X, Marotte H. Proteomics analyses of human plasma reveal triosephosphate isomerase as a potential blood marker of methotrexate resistance in rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2024 May 2;63(5):1368-1376. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/kead390.
PubMed 37527020Aletaha D, Neogi T, Silman AJ, Funovits J, Felson DT, Bingham CO 3rd, Birnbaum NS, Burmester GR, Bykerk VP, Cohen MD, Combe B, Costenbader KH, Dougados M, Emery P, Ferraccioli G, Hazes JM, Hobbs K, Huizinga TW, Kavanaugh A, Kay J, Kvien TK, Laing T, Mease P, Menard HA, Moreland LW, Naden RL, Pincus T, Smolen JS, Stanislawska-Biernat E, Symmons D, Tak PP, Upchurch KS, Vencovsky J, Wolfe F, Hawker G. 2010 Rheumatoid arthritis classification criteria: an American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism collaborative initiative. Arthritis Rheum. 2010 Sep;62(9):2569-81. doi: 10.1002/art.27584.
PubMed 20872595Medina YF, Ruiz-Gaviria RE, Buitrago-Lopez A, Villota C. Physical articular examination in the activity of rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic review of the literature : Systematic review of the literature regarding physical examination in rheumatoid arthritis. Clin Rheumatol. 2018 Jun;37(6):1457-1464. doi: 10.1007/s10067-018-4015-4. Epub 2018 Feb 20.
PubMed 29464524
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 Aug 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Serum Triosephosphate Isomerase Level in Pateints With Rheumatoid Arthritis : Relation to Disease Activity and Structural Damage
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07105566
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TPI level in RA patients
- Conditions
- Rheumatoid Arthritis
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Not yet recruiting
- Enrolment
- 70 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Assiut UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Sep 2025 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- Sep 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Oct 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 6 Aug 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
- Assess the serum level of TPI in patients with RA compared to healthy controls.
- Correlate serum level of TPI and disease activity.
- Correlation of serum TPI level with US7 damage index
Detailed description
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic systemic autoimmune disease characterized by persistent synovial inflammation, synovial hyperplasia, and progressive destruction of bone and cartilage. These pathological processes can lead to joint deformities and loss of function, significantly affecting patients' quality of life. In addition to joint damage, RA often manifests with extraarticular complications involving the cardiovascular, pulmonary, and other organ systems. These systemic effects impose a substantial burden on patients' physical and mental well-being, as well as their socioeconomic status .The disease often affects subjects between the ages of 40 and 70; however, it can also occur at a younger age. Globally, the prevalence rate of RA is approximately 1%, with females experiencing a higher incidence . Triosephosphate isomerase (TPI) is a metabolic enzyme that regulates the flow of glycolysis and energy generation by converting dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) into D- glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P). TPI is one of the glycolytic enzymes implicated in the pathogenesis of RA.
Additionally, it has been shown to possess functions beyond glycolysis, including potential roles in the nucleus related to cancer pathogenesis and chemotherapy resistance . Some studies showed a significant correlation between elevated TPI levels and RA, with TPI serving as an independent predictor of the disease. With some findings, which include a high sensitivity of 98.5% and specificity of 100%, suggest that TPI could be a valuable biomarker for the early diagnosis and management of RA
Study design
- Observational model
- Case-control
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| cases | – | Diagnostic Test: serum TPIRheumatoid Arthritis pateints |
| controls | – | Diagnostic Test: serum TPIhealthy controls |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 50 years
- Sex
- All
- Age groups
- Adult
- Study population
- Adult RA patients and age- and sex-matched healthy controls will be included
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Adult patients with RA who fulfill 2010 ACR/EULAR classification criteria
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Individuals with uncontrolled chronic diseases such as hypertension , diabetes, heart disease, liver or kidney disease, other autoimmune disorders and tumors.
- Pregnant women.
- Rheumatologic diseases other than RA
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| serum TPIAlso: ultrasoundserum TPI level | Diagnostic test | cases, controls |
Primary outcome
Serum Triosephosphate Isomerase (TPI) concentration (ng/mL) in Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) patients
Time frame: baseline
This outcome assesses the quantitative difference in serum TPI concentrations, measured in nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL), between patients diagnosed with Rheumatoid Arthritis and age- and sex-matched healthy individuals.
1 secondary outcome
Correlation of serum TPI with Rheumatoid Arthritis disease activity markers
Time frame: baseline
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 Aug 2025.
- Background: PubMed 29417936Smolen JS, Aletaha D, Barton A, Burmester GR, Emery P, Firestein GS, Kavanaugh A, McInnes IB, Solomon DH, Strand V, Yamamoto K. Rheumatoid arthritis. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2018 Feb 8;4:18001. doi: 10.1038/nrdp.2018.1.
- Background: PubMed 34899740Zuo J, Tang J, Lu M, Zhou Z, Li Y, Tian H, Liu E, Gao B, Liu T, Shao P. Glycolysis Rate-Limiting Enzymes: Novel Potential Regulators of Rheumatoid Arthritis Pathogenesis. Front Immunol. 2021 Nov 24;12:779787. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2021.779787. eCollection 2021.
- Background: PubMed 37527020Escal J, Neel T, Hodin S, Boussoualim K, Amouzougan A, Coassy A, Locrelle H, Thomas T, Delavenne X, Marotte H. Proteomics analyses of human plasma reveal triosephosphate isomerase as a potential blood marker of methotrexate resistance in rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2024 May 2;63(5):1368-1376. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/kead390.
- Background: PubMed 20872595Aletaha D, Neogi T, Silman AJ, Funovits J, Felson DT, Bingham CO 3rd, Birnbaum NS, Burmester GR, Bykerk VP, Cohen MD, Combe B, Costenbader KH, Dougados M, Emery P, Ferraccioli G, Hazes JM, Hobbs K, Huizinga TW, Kavanaugh A, Kay J, Kvien TK, Laing T, Mease P, Menard HA, Moreland LW, Naden RL, Pincus T, Smolen JS, Stanislawska-Biernat E, Symmons D, Tak PP, Upchurch KS, Vencovsky J, Wolfe F, Hawker G. 2010 Rheumatoid arthritis classification criteria: an American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism collaborative initiative. Arthritis Rheum. 2010 Sep;62(9):2569-81. doi: 10.1002/art.27584.
- Background: PubMed 29464524Medina YF, Ruiz-Gaviria RE, Buitrago-Lopez A, Villota C. Physical articular examination in the activity of rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic review of the literature : Systematic review of the literature regarding physical examination in rheumatoid arthritis. Clin Rheumatol. 2018 Jun;37(6):1457-1464. doi: 10.1007/s10067-018-4015-4. Epub 2018 Feb 20.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Safaa Mahran, proff study director
World Health Organization
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by Assiut University.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Aug 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Nada Mohsen (01020930427, nadamohsen702@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Serum Triosephosphate Isomerase (TPI) concentration (ng/mL) in Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) patients (time frame: baseline). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07105566, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Aug 2025.