Advanced Colorectal CancerPhase 2ONTOPNCT07106034
Standard Second-line Therapy With ONgericimab and TOripalimab in pMMR/MSS Colorectal Cancer: a Single-arm Phase II Trial
A Phase 2 study testing Ongericimab + Toripalimab + Bevacizumab + FOLFOX and Ongericimab + Toripalimab + Bevacizumab + FOLFIRI in people with Advanced Colorectal Cancer, run by Shanghai Pudong Hospital at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
The ONTOP study is a prospective, single-arm, open-label phase II clinical trial. A total of 32 patients with advanced MSS/pMMR colorectal cancer who have failed first-line treatment will receive second-line standard treatment combined with Ongericimab and toripalimab. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Advanced Colorectal Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Ongericimab + Toripalimab + Bevacizumab + FOLFOX and Ongericimab + Toripalimab + Bevacizumab + FOLFIRI
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 32 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 31 Aug 2025to 31 Jul 2028
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Subjects aged 18-75 years (inclusive of 18 and 75 years) at the time of signing the informed consent, regardless of gender.
- Histologically confirmed MSS/pMMR colorectal or rectal cancer, who have progressed on first-line fluoropyrimidine - based combination therapy (including progression during maintenance therapy). If FOLFOXIRI was received in the first - line, screening is not allowed; if progression occurred during neoadjuvant/adjuvant therapy or within 6 months after the last dose, it is considered first-line treatment failure, and the patient is eligible for enrollment.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0 or 1.
- Predicted survival ≥ 12 weeks.
- At least 1 measurable lesion according to RECIST 1.1 evaluation criteria.
- Adequate organ function;
- Female or male subjects with childbearing potential must agree to have no childbearing plans within 6 months after the end of the last dose during the study period and be willing to take highly effective contraceptive measures together with their partners. For female subjects with childbearing potential, the serum pregnancy test must be negative within 7 days before the first dose, and they must be non - lactating.
- Be able to provide a signed informed consent form, including complying with the requirements and restrictions listed in the Informed Consent Form (ICF) and this protocol.
Who cannot join
- Presence of leptomeningeal metastasis; presence of active brain metastasis, defined as untreated and/or having clinical symptoms, or requiring glucocorticoids or antiepileptic drugs to control related symptoms. For those who have received local treatments such as surgery or radiotherapy, if the screening - period imaging assessment shows no evidence of progression for at least four weeks and symptoms disappear (except for residual signs or symptoms related to brain metastasis), no glucocorticoid treatment is needed for at least 2 weeks, and the acute toxicities related to previous treatments have recovered, enrollment is allowed.
- Presence of pleural effusion, peritoneal effusion, or pericardial effusion with clinical symptoms or requiring repeated management (such as puncture or drainage).
- History of immunodeficiency disorders, including positive detection of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), or known allogeneic organ transplantation or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
- History of severe cardiovascular diseases, including but not limited to: myocardial infarction within 6 months before the first study drug administration, severe/unstable angina pectoris, congestive heart failure (NYHA heart function class ≥2), severe supraventricular or ventricular arrhythmia, aortic aneurysm requiring surgical repair, any arterial thromboembolic event, grade 3 or above venous thromboembolic event, transient ischemic attack, cerebrovascular accident.
- Presence of abdominal or tracheoesophageal fistula, gastrointestinal (GI) perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 6 months before the first drug administration.
- Severe infection within 28 days before the first study drug administration (CTCAE 5.0 ≥ grade 2), such as severe pneumonia requiring hospitalization, bacteremia, infectious complications, etc.; active infection requiring intravenous anti-infection treatment or unexplained fever > 38.5°C within 2 weeks before the first study drug administration (judged by the researcher; fever caused by the tumor in the subject can be enrolled).
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- Presence of active tuberculosis, hepatitis B (hepatitis B surface antigen [HBsAg] positive and HBV DNA higher than the lower limit of detection of the research center), hepatitis C (HCV Ab positive and HCV RNA higher than the lower limit of detection of the research center).
- History of another primary malignant tumor, except for those who have received radical treatment before the first administration of the study intervention, have no known active disease (for more than 5 years), and have a low potential recurrence risk (such as skin basal cell carcinoma and cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma that have received curative treatment).
- The following situations do not allow screening:
- Screening period imaging shows that the tumor encircles important blood vessels or has obvious necrosis and cavity, and the researcher deems it may cause bleeding risk;
- Clinical signs or symptoms of intestinal obstruction and/or gastrointestinal obstruction within 6 months before the first drug administration, including incomplete obstruction related to the underlying disease;
- Presence of severe, unhealed, or ruptured wounds, active ulcers, or untreated fractures;
- Clinically significant hemoptysis (≥1/2 tea spoon) or tumor bleeding for any reason within 1 month before the first drug administration;
- Presence of poorly controlled hypertension (systolic blood pressure ≥150 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure > 100 mmHg), or history of hypertensive emergency or hypertensive encephalopathy;
- Subjects with other conditions judged by the investigator to be unsuitable for bevacizumab therapy.
- Previous antineoplastic treatment toxicity has not recovered to grade 1 specified in CTCAE 5.0 or the level specified in the enrollment/exclusion criteria. Except for the following situations: if the researcher judges that the related toxicity is well-controlled and does not affect the safety and compliance of the subject using the study drug, screening is allowed.
- Previous occurrence of drug-related adverse events leading to permanent drug discontinuation during treatment with bevacizumab and similar drugs.
- Received the following drugs or treatments before the first drug administration:
- Received chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiotherapy or other anti-tumor therapies within 14 days prior to the first dose, including oral fluoropyrimidines, small-molecule targeted agents, traditional Chinese medicines with anti-tumor indications, and palliative radiotherapy;
- Underwent major surgery within 28 days prior to the first dose, or received core needle biopsy or other minor surgery (excluding placement of vascular access devices) within 7 days before the initiation of study treatment;
- Subjects who used systemic corticosteroids (≥10 mg prednisone equivalent per day) or other immunosuppressants for systemic treatment within 2 weeks before the first drug administration; inhalation or local use of corticosteroids or preventive medication (such as for infusion reaction/hypersensitivity reaction) is allowed;
- Received any live vaccine or attenuated vaccine within 28 days before the first drug administration, or need to receive live vaccines during the study period.
- Used antiplatelet therapy or anticoagulant therapy for therapeutic purposes within 10 days before the first drug administration.
- Pregnant or lactating women.
- Presence of other severe physical or mental diseases or abnormal laboratory examinations, which may increase the risk of participating in the study, affect treatment compliance, or interfere with the study results, and are judged by the researcher as unsuitable for participating in the study.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Shanghai Pudong Hospital
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 201399
Xuhui Bao, M.D., Ph.D., 862168035001, xuhui_bao@fudan.edu.cn
Xuhui Bao, M.D., Ph.D.
About this study
Official title: Clinical Study of Second-Line Standard Therapy Combined With Ongericimab and Toripalimab in Patients With MSS/pMMR Colorectal Cancer Following First-Line Treatment Failure
The ONTOP study is a prospective, single-arm, open-label phase II clinical trial. A total of 32 patients with advanced MSS/pMMR colorectal cancer who have failed first-line treatment will receive second-line standard treatment combined with Ongericimab and toripalimab. Among them, patients who received irinotecan-containing treatment in the first line will be administered the regimen of Ongericimab + toripalimab + bevacizumab + FOLFOX. Patients who received oxaliplatin-containing treatment in the first line will be administered the regimen of Ongericimab + toripalimab + bevacizumab + FOLFIRI. Treatment will continue until disease progression, initiation of new anti-tumor treatment, active request of the subject, or determination by the investigator that study drug administration needs to be terminated. The primary study endpoint is the objective response rate (ORR), and the secondary study endpoints include duration of response (DoR), disease control rate (DCR), progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), and safety, etc.
- Conditions
- Advanced Colorectal Cancer
- Being tested
- Ongericimab + Toripalimab + Bevacizumab + FOLFOX, Ongericimab + Toripalimab + Bevacizumab + FOLFIRI
- Keywords
- Toripalimab, Ongericimab, colorectal cancer, pMMR/MSS
- Medical subject headings
- Colorectal Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Ongericimab + Toripalimab + Bevacizumab + FOLFOXDrug
Ongericimab, Toripalimab, Bevacizumab, Oxaliplatin, Calcium folinate, 5-FU, Q2W
Ongericimab + Toripalimab + Bevacizumab + FOLFIRIDrug
Ongericimab, Toripalimab, Bevacizumab, Irinotecan, Calcium folinate, 5-FU, Q2W
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Second-line standard treatment combined with Ongericimab and toripalimab. | Experimental | If first line treatment with irinotecan-containing regimen:
Ongrezicimab + Toripalimab + Bevacizumab + FOLFOX, Q2W
If first line treatment with oxaliplatin-containing regimen:
Ongrezicimab + Toripalimab + Bevacizumab + FOLFIRI, Q2W
In addition, the period of 21 days after the first administration is defined as the DLT observation period. Receives: Drug: Ongericimab + Toripalimab + Bevacizumab + FOLFOX; Drug: Ongericimab + Toripalimab + Bevacizumab + FOLFIRI |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
overall response rate
overall response rate
Measured: Two years
Secondary outcomes (4)
Disease control rates
Disease control rates
Measured: Two years
Duration of Response
Duration of Response
Measured: Two years
progression-free survival
progression-free survival
Measured: Two years
overall survival
overall survival
Measured: Two years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Aug 2025
- Study start31 Aug 2025
- Primary completion31 Jul 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Jul 2028 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Advanced Colorectal CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 32 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Shanghai Pudong Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Shanghai Junshi Bioscience Co., Ltd.
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07106034
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ONTOP
- Acronym
- ONTOP
- Status last verified
- Jul 2026
- First submitted
- 30 Jul 2025
- Last updated
- 7 Jul 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Jul 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Clinical Study of Second-Line Standard Therapy Combined With Ongericimab and Toripalimab in Patients With MSS/pMMR Colorectal Cancer Following First-Line Treatment Failure
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07106034
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ONTOP / ONTOP
- Conditions
- Advanced Colorectal Cancer
- Keywords
- Toripalimab, Ongericimab, colorectal cancer, pMMR/MSS
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 32 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Shanghai Pudong HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Shanghai Junshi Bioscience Co., Ltd.
- Study start
- 31 Aug 2025 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Jul 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Jul 2028 (estimated)
- First posted
- 6 Aug 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The ONTOP study is a prospective, single-arm, open-label phase II clinical trial. A total of 32 patients with advanced MSS/pMMR colorectal cancer who have failed first-line treatment will receive second-line standard treatment combined with Ongericimab and toripalimab. Among them, patients who received irinotecan-containing treatment in the first line will be administered the regimen of Ongericimab + toripalimab + bevacizumab + FOLFOX. Patients who received oxaliplatin-containing treatment in the first line will be administered the regimen of Ongericimab + toripalimab + bevacizumab + FOLFIRI. Treatment will continue until disease progression, initiation of new anti-tumor treatment, active request of the subject, or determination by the investigator that study drug administration needs to be terminated. The primary study endpoint is the objective response rate (ORR), and the secondary study endpoints include duration of response (DoR), disease control rate (DCR), progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), and safety, etc.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Second-line standard treatment combined with Ongericimab and toripalimab. | Experimental | Drug: Ongericimab + Toripalimab + Bevacizumab + FOLFOX, Drug: Ongericimab + Toripalimab + Bevacizumab + FOLFIRIIf first line treatment with irinotecan-containing regimen: Ongrezicimab + Toripalimab + Bevacizumab + FOLFOX, Q2W If first line treatment with oxaliplatin-containing regimen: Ongrezicimab + Toripalimab + Bevacizumab + FOLFIRI, Q2W In addition, the period of 21 days after the first administration is defined as the DLT observation period. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Subjects aged 18-75 years (inclusive of 18 and 75 years) at the time of signing the informed consent, regardless of gender.
- Histologically confirmed MSS/pMMR colorectal or rectal cancer, who have progressed on first-line fluoropyrimidine - based combination therapy (including progression during maintenance therapy). If FOLFOXIRI was received in the first - line, screening is not allowed; if progression occurred during neoadjuvant/adjuvant therapy or within 6 months after the last dose, it is considered first-line treatment failure, and the patient is eligible for enrollment.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0 or 1.
- Predicted survival ≥ 12 weeks.
- At least 1 measurable lesion according to RECIST 1.1 evaluation criteria.
Key exclusion criteria (25 listed)
- Presence of leptomeningeal metastasis; presence of active brain metastasis, defined as untreated and/or having clinical symptoms, or requiring glucocorticoids or antiepileptic drugs to control related symptoms. For those who have received local treatments such as surgery or radiotherapy, if the screening - period imaging assessment shows no evidence of progression for at least four weeks and symptoms disappear (except for residual signs or symptoms related to brain metastasis), no glucocorticoid treatment is needed for at least 2 weeks, and the acute toxicities related to previous treatments have recovered, enrollment is allowed.
- Presence of pleural effusion, peritoneal effusion, or pericardial effusion with clinical symptoms or requiring repeated management (such as puncture or drainage).
- History of immunodeficiency disorders, including positive detection of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), or known allogeneic organ transplantation or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
- History of severe cardiovascular diseases, including but not limited to: myocardial infarction within 6 months before the first study drug administration, severe/unstable angina pectoris, congestive heart failure (NYHA heart function class ≥2), severe supraventricular or ventricular arrhythmia, aortic aneurysm requiring surgical repair, any arterial thromboembolic event, grade 3 or above venous thromboembolic event, transient ischemic attack, cerebrovascular accident.
- Presence of abdominal or tracheoesophageal fistula, gastrointestinal (GI) perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 6 months before the first drug administration.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Ongericimab + Toripalimab + Bevacizumab + FOLFOXOngericimab, Toripalimab, Bevacizumab, Oxaliplatin, Calcium folinate, 5-FU, Q2W | Drug | Second-line standard treatment combined with Ongericimab and toripalimab. |
| Ongericimab + Toripalimab + Bevacizumab + FOLFIRIOngericimab, Toripalimab, Bevacizumab, Irinotecan, Calcium folinate, 5-FU, Q2W | Drug | Second-line standard treatment combined with Ongericimab and toripalimab. |
Primary outcome
overall response rate
Time frame: Two years
overall response rate
4 secondary outcomes
Disease control rates
Time frame: Two years
Duration of Response
Time frame: Two years
progression-free survival
Time frame: Two years
overall survival
Time frame: Two years
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Jul 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Ongericimab + Toripalimab + Bevacizumab + FOLFOX and Ongericimab + Toripalimab + Bevacizumab + FOLFIRI in people with Advanced Colorectal Cancer, run by Shanghai Pudong Hospital at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 25 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Jul 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Xuhui Bao, M.D., Ph.D. (862168035001, xuhui_bao@fudan.edu.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
overall response rate (time frame: Two years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Jul 2026.