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Hip Arthroplasty ReplacementREVPETNCT07109388

Comparison of Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) Block With a Combined Femoral, Sciatic, Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve Block for Postoperative Analgesia in Secondary Total Hip Arthroplasty; (REVPET)

A study testing Pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block with 0.75% ropivacaine guided by ultrasound and Femoral, sciatic and lateral femoral cutaneous nerve block with 0.375% ropivacaine in people with Hip Arthroplasty Replacement and Post Operative Analgesia, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this clinical trial is to compare the analgesic effect of a pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block with a combined femoral, sciatic, lateral femoral cutaneous nerve block for postoperative analgesia in patients scheduled for secondary total hip arthroplasty. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block with 0.75% ropivacaine guided by ultrasound and Femoral, sciatic and lateral femoral cutaneous nerve block with 0.375% ropivacaine
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
50 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
30 Sep 2025to 1 Sep 2027
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male and female patients
  • ASA (American Society of Anaesthesiologists) I-III
  • 18 years of age or older
  • Patients scheduled for elective secundary hip arthroplasty
  • Able to give written conformed consent autonomously

Who cannot join

  • Refusal or inability to give consent
  • Allergy to any of: ropivacaine, paracetamol, ibuprofen, ketorolac, morphine, ondansetron or dexamethasone
  • Bleeding diathesis
  • Neurological deficit of the operative side
  • Existing preoperative opioid use
  • Renal insufficiency (GFR<30ml/min according to the Cockroft-Gault formula)
  • Hepatic insufficiency
  • Morbid Obésity III

Trial locations and contacts

No sites are listed yet. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Eric Albrecht, Prof contact

+41795566341

eric.albrecht@chuv.ch

About this study

Official title: Comparison of Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) Block With a Combined Femoral, Sciatic, Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve Block for Postoperative Analgesia in Secondary Total Hip Arthroplasty.

The aim of this clinical trial is to compare the analgesic effect of a pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block with a combined femoral, sciatic, lateral femoral cutaneous nerve block for postoperative analgesia in patients scheduled for secondary total hip arthroplasty. The primary objective of this study is to compare postoperative pain management between the PENG block and the combined block (femoral, sciatic, lateral femoral cutaneous) by measuring postoperative morphine consumption in each of the two groups.

Participants will be randomized into two groups. Patients assigned to the PENG group will receive a PENG block with ropivacaine, followed by a sham (sciatic) block, and spinal anesthesia with isobaric bupivacaine. Patients assigned to the combined block group will receive femoral, sciatic, lateral femoral cutaneous nerve blocks with ropivacaine, followed by spinal anesthesia with isobaric bupivacaine.

Read the detailed description

This is a single-center, prospective, superiority, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group study.

Patients will be randomized into two groups of 25 patients each, for a total enrollment plan of 50 patients. After written informed consent, patients will be allocated to one of the two groups according to a computer-generated randomization list.

The nerve blocks will be performed using ultrasound guidance.

During the surgery, 0.15 mg/kg of dexamethasone IV, 1 g paracetamol IV, 30 mg ketorolac IV, and 40 mg/kg magnesium IV will be given for postoperative analgesia.

In the PACU, pain management will be provided as needed with 2 mg of IV morphine at ten-minute intervals for pain scores >4. Once spinal motor block has resolved, the patients will be transferred to the surgical ward with a morphine patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) pump. The pump parameters will allow 2 mg boluses of morphine with a 10-minute lockout and a maximum dose of 40 mg in 4 hours.

Basal analgesia will be provided with paracetamol (1 g/6 h) and ibuprofen (400 mg/8 h). Ondansetron (4 mg IV) will be administered in case of nausea or vomiting.

A research assistant will conduct postoperative visits at 2 hours, 1 day, and 2 days postoperatively to record research data. Functional testing will be done on days 1 and 2 by physiotherapy personnel.

Being tested
Pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block with 0.75% ropivacaine guided by ultrasound, Femoral, sciatic and lateral femoral cutaneous nerve block with 0.375% ropivacaine
Keywords
nerve block, postoperative pain, hip arthroplasty replacement
Medical subject headings
Pain, Postoperative

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block with 0.75% ropivacaine guided by ultrasoundDrug

    Also called PENG block

    Participants in the PENG group will first receive a sham sciatic injection; the needle will be inserted into the subcutaneous tissue and 3 ml of 0.9% NaCl will be injected. They will then receive a PENG nerve block in the supine position. A low-frequency (2-5 MHz) curvilinear ultrasound probe (BK Ultrasound) will be used to identify the anterior inferior iliac spine, the pubic eminence, and the psoas tendon with its fascial plane. A 22-gauge, 50 mm needle (SonoPlex® Pajunk) will be inserted into the fascial plane to inject 20 ml of 0.75% ropivacaine (Fresenius Kabi).

  • Femoral, sciatic and lateral femoral cutaneous nerve block with 0.375% ropivacaineDrug

    Participants in the combined group will first receive a sciatic nerve block performed with the patient in a semi-prone position, the lower limb flexed at 90° (hip and knee), elevated with a cushion placed between the legs. A straight line will be drawn between the greater trochanter and the ischial tuberosity. The sciatic nerve is located approximately at the midpoint of this line. Under ultrasound guidance, the ischial tuberosity will be identified medially, the greater trochanter laterally, the gluteus maximus muscle superficially beneath the adipose tissue, and the quadratus femoris muscle in depth. A 22-gauge, 50 mm needle will then be inserted into the fascial plane to inject 20 ml of 0.375% ropivacaine. The patient is then placed supine for femoral and lateral femoral cutaneous nerve blocks. 15 ml of local anaesthetics will be injected around the femoral nerve and 5 around the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve.

Study groups in NCT07109388
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PENG groupExperimentalPericapsular nerve group block
Receives: Drug: Pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block with 0.75% ropivacaine guided by ultrasound
Combined nerve blockActive comparatorCombined femoral, sciatic, lateral femoral cutaneous nerve block
Receives: Drug: Femoral, sciatic and lateral femoral cutaneous nerve block with 0.375% ropivacaine

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Cumulative postoperative morphine consumption at day 1

    Description: total consumption in mg

    Measured: Time Frame: 24 hours postoperatively

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Morphine consumption in the recovery room

    consumption in mg

    Measured: from admission till discharge from the recovery room, up to 2 hours

  2. PCA administered morphine consumption at day 2

    consumption in mg administered by PCA

    Measured: at day 2 postoperatively

  3. Rest and dynamic pain scores

    Visual Analogue Scale(VAS), 0-10

    Measured: At 2 hours, day 1 and day 2 postoperatively

  4. Incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting

    Presence of nausea or vomiting in the postoperative period

    Measured: at 2 hours, day 1 and day 2 postoperatively

  5. Incidence of pruritus

    Presence of pruritus in the postoperative period

    Measured: at 2 hours, day 1 and day 2 postoperatively

  6. Incidence of urinary retention requiring bladder catheterisation

    Urinary retention requiring catheterisation

    Measured: from surgery till day 2 postoperatively

  7. Duration of analgesia

    Time between study procedure and the first dose of iv morphine

    Measured: from the time the study procedure is performed up to 36 hours after surgery

  8. Operated limb quadriceps strength

    Medical Research Council Manual Muscle Testing scale, 0-5

    Measured: At day 1 and day 2 postoperatively

  9. Walking test

    Maximum distance travelled (meters)

    Measured: At day 1 and 2 postoperatively

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Aug 2025
  2. Study start30 Sep 2025 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion1 Sep 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Sep 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
This is a single-center, prospective, superiority, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group study.
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
50 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07109388
Sponsor's protocol ID
2025-00488
Other IDs
2025
Acronym
REVPET
Status last verified
Sep 2025
First submitted
7 Jul 2025
Last updated
22 Sep 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • She C, Liu H. The efficacy of pericapsular nerve group block for reducing pain and opioid consumption after total hip arthroplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Orthop Surg Res. 2024 Apr 8;19(1):229. doi: 10.1186/s13018-024-04707-x.

    PubMed 38584259
  • Newman JT, Briggs KK, McNamara SC, Philippon MJ. Outcomes After Revision Hip Arthroscopic Surgery in Adolescent Patients Compared With a Matched Cohort Undergoing Primary Arthroscopic Surgery. Am J Sports Med. 2016 Dec;44(12):3063-3069. doi: 10.1177/0363546516659656. Epub 2016 Aug 11.

    PubMed 27514736
  • Bohl DD, Samuel AM, Basques BA, Della Valle CJ, Levine BR, Grauer JN. How Much Do Adverse Event Rates Differ Between Primary and Revision Total Joint Arthroplasty? J Arthroplasty. 2016 Mar;31(3):596-602. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2015.09.033. Epub 2015 Sep 28.

    PubMed 26507527
  • Mahomed NN, Barrett JA, Katz JN, Phillips CB, Losina E, Lew RA, Guadagnoli E, Harris WH, Poss R, Baron JA. Rates and outcomes of primary and revision total hip replacement in the United States medicare population. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2003 Jan;85(1):27-32. doi: 10.2106/00004623-200301000-00005.

    PubMed 12533568
  • Kurtz S, Ong K, Lau E, Mowat F, Halpern M. Projections of primary and revision hip and knee arthroplasty in the United States from 2005 to 2030. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007 Apr;89(4):780-5. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.F.00222.

    PubMed 17403800
  • Schwartz AM, Farley KX, Guild GN, Bradbury TL Jr. Projections and Epidemiology of Revision Hip and Knee Arthroplasty in the United States to 2030. J Arthroplasty. 2020 Jun;35(6S):S79-S85. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2020.02.030. Epub 2020 Feb 19.

    PubMed 32151524

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block with 0.75% ropivacaine guided by ultrasound and Femoral, sciatic and lateral femoral cutaneous nerve block with 0.375% ropivacaine in people with Hip Arthroplasty Replacement and Post Operative Analgesia, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Sep 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Eric Albrecht, Prof (+41795566341, eric.albrecht@chuv.ch), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Cumulative postoperative morphine consumption at day 1 (time frame: Time Frame: 24 hours postoperatively). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07109388, which also lists 6 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Sep 2025.

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