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LeukemiaEarly Phase 1NCT07123662

γδ T Cell Therapy for Relapse Prevention in High-Risk AML Post-Transplant

A Early Phase 1 study testing Gamma-Delta T cell injection and Standard prophylactic treatment in people with Leukemia and Myeloid, run by Guangzhou Bio-gene Technology Co., Ltd.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a prospective, double-arm, single-center, randomized controlled single-blind clinical study Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
What is being tested?
Gamma-Delta T cell injection and Standard prophylactic treatment
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
0 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Sep 2025to 30 May 2028
Phase
Early Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients voluntarily sign informed consent and are expected to complete the follow-up examination and treatment of the study procedures;
  • Age 18-65 years old (including cut-off value), gender is not limited;
  • AML patients have one of the high-risk factors for recurrence after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation;
  • AML patients need to meet 30±5 days after the end of allogeneic transplant therapy;
  • The patient has recovered from the toxicity of the prior treatment, i.e., CTCAE toxicity grade < 2 (unless the abnormality is related to the tumor or is stable as judged by the investigator and has little impact on safety or efficacy);
  • ECOG performance status score of 0-3 points and expected survival greater than 3 months ;
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  • Have appropriate organ function:
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤3 times the upper limit of normal (ULN);
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 3 times ULN;
  • Total bilirubin ≤1.5 times ULN;
  • Serum creatinine ≤1.5 times ULN or creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min;
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 50g/L (must not have received transfusion support within 7 days prior to laboratory tests);
  • Room oxygen saturation ≥92%;
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 45%, echocardiography confirmed no pericardial effusion, no clinically significant ECG findings;
  • Without clinically significant pleural effusion;

Who cannot join

  • Other malignant tumors within 3 years prior to screening, except for adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix, papillary carcinoma of the thyroid, basal cell or squamous epithelial cell skin cancer, localized prostate cancer after radical resection, and ductal carcinoma in situ after radical resection;
  • Patients have a severe allergic history;
  • The patient has severe heart disease;
  • The patient has severe respiratory system disease;
  • Those with grade III~IV acute GVHD or extensive chronic GVHD;
  • Patients who are using (or willing to use) other maintenance therapy drugs after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and have proven that this maintenance therapy drug is not conducive to the persistence of γδ T cells in vivo;
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  • Active neurological autoimmune or inflammatory diseases, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), and clinically significant active cerebrovascular disease;
  • Patients with severe mental illness;
  • Alcoholics or those with a history of drug abuse;
  • Clinically significant active cerebrovascular disease;
  • Those who have participated in other clinical studies within 1 month before screening and have not interfered with the safety and efficacy of this study drug as assessed by the investigator are allowed to be included in the study, such as non-interventional observational studies;
  • Pregnant or lactating women, and female subjects who plan to become pregnant within 1 year after cell reinfusion or male subjects whose partners plan to become pregnant within 1 year after their cell reinfusion;
  • Any unsuitable to participate in this trial judged by the investigator.

About this study

Official title: A Clinical Study on the Safety and Efficacy of γδ T Cells in Preventing Relapse After Allogeneic Transplantation in High-risk Acute Myeloid Leukemia Patients

This is a prospective, double-arm, single-center, randomized controlled single-blind clinical study

Read the detailed description

This study is a prospective, single-center, two-arm, single-blind randomized controlled clinical trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of γδ T cell infusion in preventing recurrence in patients with high-risk AML after allogeneic transplantation.

Conditions
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
Being tested
Gamma-Delta T cell injection, Standard prophylactic treatment
Keywords
γδ T cells, AML, Prevent recurrence
Medical subject headings
Leukemia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Gamma-Delta T cell injectionBiological

    Experimental group: Peripheral intravenous infusion of γδ T cells

  • Standard prophylactic treatmentOther

    Standard prophylactic treatment

Study groups in NCT07123662
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Gamma-Delta T cell injectionExperimentalExperimental group: Received γδT infusion after high-risk AML allogene transplantation standard prophylactic treatment.
Receives: Biological: Gamma-Delta T cell injection
Standard prophylactic treatmentOtherControl group: High-risk AML received only standard prophylactic treatment after allogeneic transplantation
Receives: Other: Standard prophylactic treatment

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events

    Count the Incidence of adverse events.

    Measured: Up to 12 months.

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Levels of peripheral blood γδ T cells after infusion(PK)

    γδ T cells in the peripheral blood after infusion

    Measured: Up to 12 months.

  2. Concentration of Cytokine after Infusion (PD)

    Calculate the change in cytokine concentrations in peripheral blood after γδ T cell infusion.

    Measured: Up to 12 months.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Aug 2025
  2. Study start1 Sep 2025 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion30 May 2028 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 May 2028 (estimated)

Why it stopped: Due to corporate strategic adjustment.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07123662
Sponsor's protocol ID
BG-CT-24-021
Status last verified
May 2026
First submitted
8 Aug 2025
Last updated
28 May 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Early Phase 1 study testing Gamma-Delta T cell injection and Standard prophylactic treatment in people with Leukemia and Myeloid, run by Guangzhou Bio-gene Technology Co., Ltd.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 15 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 May 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (time frame: Up to 12 months.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 May 2026.

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