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PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome)NCT07127458

Anxiety and Depression in Adolescent PCOS

A study testing Adolescent PCOS group receiving oral contraceptives in people with PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome), run by Ege University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent endocrine disorder in adolescent females, often accompanied by psychological symptoms such as anxiety and depression. These conditions are frequently underdiagnosed and untreated. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 15 to 19 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome)
What is being tested?
Adolescent PCOS group receiving oral contraceptives
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
42 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
17 Aug 2025to 17 Mar 2026
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 15 to 19 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age between 15 and 19 years
  • Diagnosis of adolescent polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)

Who cannot join

  • Severe reading or comprehension difficulties
  • Severe hearing impairment
  • Current use of hormone therapy
  • Presence of a virilizing tumor
  • Major psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or dissociative disorder

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Izmir Bakircay University

    Izmir, 35665

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Prevalence of Anxiety and Depression in Adolescents With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent endocrine disorder in adolescent females, often accompanied by psychological symptoms such as anxiety and depression. These conditions are frequently underdiagnosed and untreated. This study aims to determine the prevalence of anxiety and depression in adolescents with PCOS and to assess changes following oral contraceptive use.

Read the detailed description

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine disorder in women of reproductive age, characterized by heterogeneous complications. It is increasingly prevalent among adolescent females today. Women with PCOS may experience infrequent or prolonged menstrual periods, excessive hair growth, acne, and obesity. The rising prevalence of PCOS in the general population affects approximately 5-10% of women of reproductive age worldwide (1). A significant proportion of women with PCOS-particularly adolescent girls-experience major depressive disorder. Although the exact cause of PCOS remains unknown, early diagnosis and treatment, along with weight loss, can reduce the risk of long-term complications. Depression and anxiety are common in women with PCOS; however, their frequency has often been overlooked, leaving many cases untreated (2). In addition to physical symptoms, various mental health problems are also associated with PCOS (3). The diagnosis of PCOS is established when at least two of the following criteria are present: amenorrhea/oligomenorrhea, hyperandrogenism (clinical or biochemical), and a polycystic ovarian appearance on ultrasound (4). Psychosocial problems are particularly common among obese adolescents and those with excessive hair growth.

The rationale of this study is to investigate the prevalence of this often-overlooked comorbidity and to evaluate changes following OCS (oral contraceptive) use.

Being tested
Adolescent PCOS group receiving oral contraceptives
Keywords
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), Adolescents, Anxiety and Depression
Medical subject headings
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, Anxiety Disorders, Depression

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Adolescent PCOS group receiving oral contraceptivesDrug

    Participants diagnosed with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) during adolescence will receive a combined oral contraceptive (ethinylestradiol 30 µg + drospirenone 3 mg) once daily for six consecutive months. The intervention aims to regulate menstrual cycles, reduce hyperandrogenic symptoms, and evaluate changes in anxiety and depression scores over time.

Study groups in NCT07127458
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Adolescents with Polycystic Ovary SyndromeExperimentalAdolescent patients with PCOS will be identified, and the prevalence of anxiety and depression will be assessed. Oral contraceptive therapy will be initiated, and patients will be re-evaluated after 6 months.
Receives: Drug: Adolescent PCOS group receiving oral contraceptives

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Beck Depression Inventory

    Change in Beck Depression Inventory Score After 6 Months of Oral Contraceptive Use

    Measured: 6 Months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Aug 2025
  2. Study start17 Aug 2025
  3. Primary completion17 Mar 2026
  4. Study completion17 Mar 2026

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
42 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07127458
Sponsor's protocol ID
A-PCOS-1
Status last verified
Mar 2026
First submitted
11 Aug 2025
Last updated
25 Mar 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Adolescent PCOS group receiving oral contraceptives in people with PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome), run by Ege University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Mar 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Beck Depression Inventory (time frame: 6 Months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Mar 2026.

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