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Laryngeal Mask AirwaysNCT07141498

Fiberoptic Evaluation of i-Gel and Air-Q sp3G Supraglottic Airway Devices in Pediatric Patients

An observational study of Laryngeal Mask Airways and Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy (FOB), run by Ankara City Hospital Bilkent at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This single-center, prospective, randomized controlled study aims to compare the placement accuracy of iGel and Air-Q sp3G supraglottic airway (SGA) devices in pediatric patients aged 1-8 years undergoing elective surgery under general anesthesia. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 1 year to 8 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
How many people
91 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
28 Aug 2025to 9 Jan 2026
How long will I take part?
1 Day
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 1 year to 8 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child

Study population: Children aged 1-8 years (ASA I-III) undergoing elective pediatric surgery under general anesthesia at Ankara Bilkent City Hospital. Eligible participants will require supraglottic airway device placement (i-Gel or Air-Q sp3G).

Who may be able to join

  • Age 1-8 years
  • ASA I-III
  • Elective pediatric or urological surgery under general anesthesia with SGA use
  • Informed consent obtained from parents/guardians

Who cannot join

  • Parental refusal or inability to consent
  • ASA > III
  • Recent or current upper respiratory tract infection
  • History of difficult airway
  • Increased aspiration risk
  • Urgent/emergency surgery or non-fasted patients
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Known allergy or contraindication to anesthetic agents
  • Severe asthma (attack within last 6 months)
  • Structural airway anomalies
  • Gastrointestinal pathology affecting stomach emptying
  • Previous stomach surgery

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Department Of Anesthesiology and Reanimation

    Ankara

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Evaluation of i-Gel and Air-Q sp3G Supraglottic Airway Device Placement by Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy and Comparison of Gastric Insufflation Volumes Using Ultrasound in Pediatric Patient

This single-center, prospective, randomized controlled study aims to compare the placement accuracy of iGel and Air-Q sp3G supraglottic airway (SGA) devices in pediatric patients aged 1-8 years undergoing elective surgery under general anesthesia. Placement will be confirmed via fiberoptic bronchoscopy, and gastric insufflation will be assessed using ultrasound measurement of gastric antral cross-sectional area pre- and post-device placement. Secondary outcomes include postoperative complications such as sore throat, hoarseness and dysphagia.

Read the detailed description

This single-center, prospective, randomized controlled trial will be conducted in pediatric patients aged 1-8 years undergoing elective pediatric or urological surgery under general anesthesia. Participants will be randomized into two groups to receive either an iGel or an Air-Q sp3G device. Device placement will be confirmed intraoperatively via fiberoptic bronchoscopy using a standardized grading system and gastric antral cross-sectional area will be measured with ultrasound before device insertion, immediately after insertion and at the end of surgery to evaluate gastric insufflation.

Secondary outcomes will include postoperative complications such as sore throat, hoarseness, dysphagia, mucosal bleeding, cough, laryngospasm, bronchospasm, nausea, vomiting and stridor. Intraoperative variables such as number of insertion attempts, ease of placement and peak airway pressure will also be recorded. The results are expected to identify which device offers better placement accuracy and lower gastric insufflation rates, thereby improving perioperative safety and postoperative recovery in pediatric patients.

Keywords
laryngeal mask, airway management, ultrasonography, child

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT07141498
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
igelPediatric patients aged 1-8 years undergoing elective pediatric or urological surgery under general anesthesia. Supraglottic airway (SGA) management will be performed using the igel second-generation device. Position verification will be performed via fiberoptic bronchoscopy (Grade 3-4 accepted as correct). Gastric volume will be measured with USG pre-insertion, post-insertion, and at surgery completion. Pre-, intra-, and postoperative complications will be documented as in the iGel group.
Air-Q sp3GPediatric patients aged 1-8 years undergoing elective pediatric or urological surgery under general anesthesia. Supraglottic airway (SGA) management will be performed using the Air-Q sp3G second-generation device. Position verification will be performed via fiberoptic bronchoscopy (Grade 3-4 accepted as correct). Gastric volume will be measured with USG pre-insertion, post-insertion, and at surgery completion. Pre-, intra-, and postoperative complications will be documented as in the iGel group.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Correct SGA Placement Rate via Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy

    In pediatric patients undergoing elective surgery under general anesthesia, the correct placement of supraglottic airway devices (iGel vs. Air-Q sp3G) will be assessed using fiberoptic bronchoscopy grading (Grade 3-4 considered correct positioning).

    Measured: Device placement will be assessed intraoperatively

  2. Gastric insufflation volume

    Gastric volume will be measured by ultrasound (USG) at three time points:

    Baseline (pre-induction): After IV induction, in supine position, before SGA insertion.

    Post-SGA insertion: Immediately after supraglottic airway (i-Gel or Air-Q sp3G) placement.

    End of surgery: Before emergence from anesthesia. The change in gastric volume across these time points will be compared between i-Gel and Air-Q sp3G groups.

    Measured: gastric volume will be measured intraoperatively

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Peak Airway Pressure

    Peak inspiratory airway pressure measured intraoperatively after SGA placement

    Measured: Intraoperative - immediately after insertion

  2. Number of Attempts for Successful SGA Placement

    Count of insertion attempts required to achieve correct SGA positioning

    Measured: Intraoperative

  3. Postoperative Sore Throat

    Incidence of sore throat assessed by direct questioning at 6 hours after surgery.

    Measured: 6 hours postoperative

  4. Postoperative Hoarseness

    Incidence of hoarseness assessed by direct questioning at 6 hours after surgery.

    Measured: 6 hours postoperative

  5. Postoperative Dysphagia

    Incidence of swallowing difficulty assessed at 6 hours after surgery

    Measured: 6 hours postoperative

  6. Incidence of mucosal bleeding

    Incidence of mucosal bleeding assessed by direct questioning at 6 hours after surgery.

    Measured: 6 hours postoperative

  7. Incidence of nausea

    Incidence of nausea assessed by direct questioning at 6 hours after surgery

    Measured: 6 hours postoperative

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Aug 2025
  2. Study start28 Aug 2025
  3. Primary completion30 Dec 2025
  4. Study completion9 Jan 2026

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
91 participants (actual)
Target duration
1 Day
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07141498
Sponsor's protocol ID
igelvsAirqFOB
Status last verified
Aug 2025
First submitted
19 Aug 2025
Last updated
24 Mar 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Laryngeal Mask Airways and Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy (FOB), run by Ankara City Hospital Bilkent at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Mar 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Correct SGA Placement Rate via Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy (time frame: Device placement will be assessed intraoperatively). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Mar 2026.

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