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Multiple SclerosisNCT07152015

Multiple Sclerosis, Sarcopenia and Respiration

An observational study of Multiple Sclerosis, run by Uskudar University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this observational study is to evaluate the relationship between respiratory function and sarcopenia in people with multiple sclerosis. The main questions it aims to answer are: Is there a relationship between muscle structure and respiratory muscle strength/pulmonary function in MS patients? Undergo a… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 55 years
Conditions the study is for
Multiple Sclerosis
How many people
40 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
5 Sep 2025to 20 Sep 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 55 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Study population: Patient with Multiple Sclerosis Disease

Who may be able to join

  • Being diagnosed with MS by a neurologist
  • Being diagnosed with Sarcopenia
  • No history of attacks in the last 3 months
  • Able to walk with and without support (EDSS<6.5)

Who cannot join

  • Having concomitant lung and heart disease
  • Mini Mental score below 24
  • Being in pregnancy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Uskudar University

    Istanbul

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Examination of Sarcopenia and Respiratory Functions in Multiple Sclerosis

The goal of this observational study is to evaluate the relationship between respiratory function and sarcopenia in people with multiple sclerosis.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

Is there a relationship between muscle structure and respiratory muscle strength/pulmonary function in MS patients?

Undergo a single session of respiratory muscle strength measurement (e.g., maximal inspiratory pressure [MIP], maximal expiratory pressure [MEP]) Perform spirometry to assess pulmonary function

Keywords
multiple sclerosis, sarcopenia, inspiratory muscle strength
Medical subject headings
Multiple Sclerosis, Sarcopenia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT07152015
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Sarcopenic MSNot described
Nonsarcopenic MSNot described

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Forced Vital Capacity

    FVC, defined as the total volume of air that can be forcibly exhaled after full inspiration, will be recorded with spirometry using the Cosmed Pony FX device, following ATS guidelines.

    Measured: 1 day (The evaluation will be done one-time)

  2. Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1)

    FEV1, spirometric evaluation of the maximum volume of air exhaled in the first second of a forced breath, will be measured using the Cosmed Pony FX device (Rome, Italy) in accordance with ATS standards.

    Measured: 1 day (The evaluation will be done one-time)

  3. FEV1/FVC Ratio (%)

    The ratio of FEV1 to FVC (FEV1/FVC) will be obtained as an index of airflow limitation. This ratio will be calculated from spirometry values measured with the Cosmed Pony FX device under ATS standards.

    Measured: 1 day (The evaluation will be done one-time)

  4. Maximal Inspiratory Pressure

    MIP, reflecting inspiratory muscle strength, will be assessed through maximal inspiratory efforts against a closed airway, using the Cosmed Pony FX device according to ATS recommendations.

    Measured: 1 day (The evaluation will be done one-time)

  5. Maximal Expiratory Pressure

    MEP, representing expiratory muscle strength, will be determined by maximal expiratory efforts against a closed airway. Measurements will be obtained with the Cosmed Pony FX device (Rome, Italy) according to ATS standards

    Measured: 1 day (The evaluation will be done one-time)

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. and grip strength measurement

    Muscle strength assessment will do by measuring handgrip strength. The measurement is performed with the JAMAR hand dynamometer upon the recommendation of the American Hand Therapists Association.

    Measured: 1 day (The evaluation will be done one-time)

  2. Skeletal Muscle Index (SMI, kg/m²)

    Skeletal Muscle Index (SMI) will be assessed using bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA). SMI will be calculated as appendicular skeletal muscle mass (kg) divided by height squared (m²). Measurements will be performed once at baseline under standard BIA testing conditions.

    Measured: 1 day (The evaluation will be done one-time)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Sep 2025
  2. Study start5 Sep 2025
  3. Primary completion15 Sep 2025
  4. Study completion20 Sep 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
40 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07152015
Sponsor's protocol ID
sar123
Status last verified
Mar 2026
First submitted
18 Aug 2025
Last updated
1 Apr 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Sawaya Y, Shiba T, Ishizaka M, Hirose T, Sato R, Kubo A, Urano T. Sarcopenia is not associated with inspiratory muscle strength but with expiratory muscle strength among older adults requiring long-term care/support. PeerJ. 2022 Feb 17;10:e12958. doi: 10.7717/peerj.12958. eCollection 2022.

    PubMed 35194529

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Multiple Sclerosis, run by Uskudar University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Forced Vital Capacity (time frame: 1 day (The evaluation will be done one-time)). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07152015, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Apr 2026.

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