Neuroendocrine Carcinomas (NEC)Phase 2NCT07156019
Sintilimab in Combination With Surufatinib and Temozolomide in the Advanced Neuroendocrine Carcinoma
A Phase 2 study testing Sintilimab+Temozolomide+Surufatinib in people with Neuroendocrine Carcinomas (NEC), run by Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.
Trial summary
This study will evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of Surufatinib + Temozolomide + Sintilimab in subjects. A treatment cycle of 21 days until disease progression, death, toxicity intolerance or withdrawal of informed consent, with a maximum treatment period of 24 months. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Neuroendocrine Carcinomas (NEC)
- What is being tested?
- Sintilimab+Temozolomide+Surufatinib
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 32 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Oct 2025to Dec 2027
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- The subjects voluntarily joined the study, signed the informed consent, and the compliance was good;
- Locally advanced unresectable or metastatic neuroendocrine carcinoma confirmed by histopathology or cytology (excluding small cell lung cancer);
- Disease progression or toxicity intolerance after previous first-line and above treatment;
- At least one measurable lesion according to RECIST v1.1;
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status(ECOG PS) score is 0-1;
- Age ≥18 and ≤75 years old;
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- Can provide tumor specimens for biomarker detection;
- Major organ and bone marrow function levels meet the following requirements within 7 days prior to treatment:
- ① Blood routine: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5×10^9/L; Platelet count (PLT) ≥90×10^9/L; Hemoglobin (Hb) ≥9.0 g/dL; Have not received transfusions of blood products (including erythrocyte and platelet products, etc.) and have not used supportive therapy of growth factors (including colony-stimulating factor, interleukin and erythropoietin, etc.) within 2 weeks before the examination;
- ② Liver function: serum total bilirubin (TBIL) ≤1.5× upper limit of normal value (ULN); alanine Aminotransferase(ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) in subjects without liver metastasis ≤3.0×ULN, and ALT and AST in subjects with liver metastasis ≤5.0×ULN;
- ③ Renal function: serum creatinine (Cr) ≤1.5×ULN;
- ④ Coagulation function: International standardized ratio (INR) ≤1.5×ULN, and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≤1.5×ULN;
- ⑤ Urine routine results showed that urine protein <2+; For patients with urine protein ≥2+ in routine urine testing at baseline, a 24-hour urine protein quantity of <1g is required;
- Expected survival time ≥3 months;
- Women of reproductive age should agree to use contraceptives (such as Iuds, contraceptives, or condoms) during the study period and for 6 months after the study ends; Have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 7 days prior to study enrollment and must be a non-lactating patient; Men should consent to patients who must use contraception during the study period and for 6 months after the end of the study period.
Who cannot join
- Previous exposure to any anti-PD-1 /PD-L1/PD-L2/CTLA-4 antibody, VEGF/VEGFR targeting drugs;
- Previous treatment with temozolomide;
- Received chemotherapy, targeted therapy, Chinese herbal medicine with anti-tumor indications, or immunomodulatory drugs within 4 weeks prior to enrollment, or remained within 5 half-lives of such drugs;
- Known to be allergic to any monoclonal antibody, temozolomide preparations, and solfantinib preparations;
- Use of immunosuppressive drugs within 4 weeks prior to initial administration, excluding nasal, inhalation, or other routes of local corticosteroids or physiological doses of systemic corticosteroids;
- There was toxicity caused by previous anti-tumor therapy that did not recover to NCI CTCAE5.0 version ≤ Grade 1 before the first administration;
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- History of other primary malignancies, except the following: non-melanoma skin cancer or malignant lentigo with adequate treatment and no evidence of disease recurrence, carcinoma in situ with adequate treatment and no evidence of disease recurrence;
- Patients with metastatic central nervous system or cancerous meningitis with clinical symptoms;
- Hepatic encephalopathy, hepatorenal syndrome or Child-Pugh grade B or more severe cirrhosis;
- Inability to swallow, intestinal obstruction, or other factors affecting the administration and absorption of the drug;
- Have serious heart disease or discomfort;
- The patient has any active autoimmune disease or a history of autoimmune disease within 2 years;
- Pregnant or nursing female patients;
- A history of immunodeficiency, or other acquired or congenital immunodeficiency diseases, or a history of organ transplantation;
- Had undergone major surgery within 4 weeks prior to enrollment or expected to require major surgery during the study treatment;
- Concurrent participation in another interventional clinical study, unless participating in an observational (non-interventional) clinical study or in the follow-up phase of an interventional study;
- Has a serious concomitant disease or other comorbidities that interfere with planned treatment;
- Any other circumstances deemed inappropriate for participation in this study by the investigator.
Trial locations and contacts
No sites are listed yet. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
About this study
Official title: A Prospective, Single-center, Single-arm Phase II Study of Sintilimab in Combination With Surufatinib and Temozolomide in the Treatment of Advanced Neuroendocrine Carcinoma
This study will evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of Surufatinib + Temozolomide + Sintilimab in subjects. A treatment cycle of 21 days until disease progression, death, toxicity intolerance or withdrawal of informed consent, with a maximum treatment period of 24 months. Efficacy evaluation was performed at the end of every 2 treatment cycles. After termination of study treatment, participants will be followed up for safety and survival (survival follow-up every 90 days).
Read the detailed description
This study will evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of Surufatinib + Temozolomide + Sintilimab in subjects. After fully informed and signed informed consent, subjects will receive Sintilimab (200mg each fixed dose, once every 21 days) combined with Temozolomide (body surface area(BSA)≤1.7m2; BSA >1.7m2 was administered with 300mg, once daily, d1-d5, and with Surufatinib (250mg, once daily, continuous administration). A treatment cycle of 21 days until disease progression, death, toxicity intolerance or withdrawal of informed consent, with a maximum treatment period of 24 months. Efficacy evaluation was performed at the end of every 2 treatment cycles. For subjects whose disease progression was evaluated for the first time according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors, version 1.1(RECIST v1.1), the investigator determined that the subjects were clinically stable and still had clinical benefit, the subjects could continue to receive treatment, and the disease progression was confirmed according to Immune Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors(iRECIST) criteria 4-6 weeks later. After termination of study treatment, participants will be followed up for safety and survival (survival follow-up every 90 days).
- Conditions
- Neuroendocrine Carcinomas (NEC)
- Being tested
- Sintilimab+Temozolomide+Surufatinib
- Keywords
- Surufatinib, Temozolomide, Sintilimab, Neuroendocrine carcinomas, Prospective observational study
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Neuroendocrine
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Sintilimab+Temozolomide+SurufatinibDrug
After fully informed and signed informed consent, subjects will receive Sintilimab (200mg each fixed dose, once every 21 days) combined with Temozolomide (BSA≤1.7m2; BSA \&amp;gt; 1.7m2 was administered with 300mg, QD, d1-d5, and with Surufatinib (250mg, QD, continuous administration). A treatment cycle of 21 days until disease progression, death, toxicity intolerance or withdrawal of informed consent, with a maximum treatment period of 24 months.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Surufatinib + Surufatinib + Sintilimab | Experimental | After fully informed and signed informed consent, subjects will receive Sintilimab (200mg each fixed dose, once every 21 days) combined with Temozolomide (body surface area(BSA)≤1.7m2; BSA >1.7m2 was administered with 300mg, once daily, d1-d5, and with Surufatinib (250mg, once daily, continuous administration). A treatment cycle of 21 days until disease progression, death, toxicity intolerance or withdrawal of informed consent, with a maximum treatment period of 24 months. Receives: Drug: Sintilimab+Temozolomide+Surufatinib |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Objective response rate
Objective response rates assessed according to RECIST v1.1 criteria. It defines as the proportion of patients who achieve either a Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) of total evaluable patients.
Measured: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
Secondary outcomes (4)
Progression-free survival
Time from randomization/treatment initiation to disease progression (PD), or death from any cause (whichever occurs first).
Measured: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
Disease control rates
The proportion of patients who achieve Complete Response (CR), Partial Response (PR), or Stable Disease (SD).
Measured: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
Overall survival
The time from randomization/treatment initiation to death from any cause.
Measured: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
Incidence and severity of adverse events (AES) and serious adverse events (SAEs) during treatment as assessed by the National Cancer Institute Standard for Common Terminology for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0 and their association with the investigational drugs.
Measured: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 Sep 2025
- Study startOct 2025 (estimated)
- Primary completionDec 2026 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Neuroendocrine Carcinomas (NEC)Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 32 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Yihebali Chi, Study chair, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07156019
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 24/371-4651
- Status last verified
- Sep 2025
- First submitted
- 21 Dec 2024
- Last updated
- 4 Sep 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 4 Sep 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Prospective, Single-center, Single-arm Phase II Study of Sintilimab in Combination With Surufatinib and Temozolomide in the Treatment of Advanced Neuroendocrine Carcinoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07156019
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 24/371-4651
- Conditions
- Neuroendocrine Carcinomas (NEC)
- Keywords
- Surufatinib, Temozolomide, Sintilimab, Neuroendocrine carcinomas, Prospective observational study
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Not yet recruiting
- Enrolment
- 32 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Oct 2025 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 4 Sep 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study will evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of Surufatinib + Temozolomide + Sintilimab in subjects. A treatment cycle of 21 days until disease progression, death, toxicity intolerance or withdrawal of informed consent, with a maximum treatment period of 24 months. Efficacy evaluation was performed at the end of every 2 treatment cycles. After termination of study treatment, participants will be followed up for safety and survival (survival follow-up every 90 days).
Detailed description
This study will evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of Surufatinib + Temozolomide + Sintilimab in subjects. After fully informed and signed informed consent, subjects will receive Sintilimab (200mg each fixed dose, once every 21 days) combined with Temozolomide (body surface area(BSA)≤1.7m2; BSA >1.7m2 was administered with 300mg, once daily, d1-d5, and with Surufatinib (250mg, once daily, continuous administration). A treatment cycle of 21 days until disease progression, death, toxicity intolerance or withdrawal of informed consent, with a maximum treatment period of 24 months. Efficacy evaluation was performed at the end of every 2 treatment cycles. For subjects whose disease progression was evaluated for the first time according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors, version 1.1(RECIST v1.1), the investigator determined that the subjects were clinically stable and still had clinical benefit, the subjects could continue to receive treatment, and the disease progression was confirmed according to Immune Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors(iRECIST) criteria 4-6 weeks later. After termination of study treatment, participants will be followed up for safety and survival (survival follow-up every 90 days).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Surufatinib + Surufatinib + Sintilimab | Experimental | Drug: Sintilimab+Temozolomide+SurufatinibAfter fully informed and signed informed consent, subjects will receive Sintilimab (200mg each fixed dose, once every 21 days) combined with Temozolomide (body surface area(BSA)≤1.7m2; BSA >1.7m2 was administered with 300mg, once daily, d1-d5, and with Surufatinib (250mg, once daily, continuous administration). A treatment cycle of 21 days until disease progression, death, toxicity intolerance or withdrawal of informed consent, with a maximum treatment period of 24 months. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (15 listed)
- The subjects voluntarily joined the study, signed the informed consent, and the compliance was good;
- Locally advanced unresectable or metastatic neuroendocrine carcinoma confirmed by histopathology or cytology (excluding small cell lung cancer);
- Disease progression or toxicity intolerance after previous first-line and above treatment;
- At least one measurable lesion according to RECIST v1.1;
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status(ECOG PS) score is 0-1;
Key exclusion criteria (18 listed)
- Previous exposure to any anti-PD-1 /PD-L1/PD-L2/CTLA-4 antibody, VEGF/VEGFR targeting drugs;
- Previous treatment with temozolomide;
- Received chemotherapy, targeted therapy, Chinese herbal medicine with anti-tumor indications, or immunomodulatory drugs within 4 weeks prior to enrollment, or remained within 5 half-lives of such drugs;
- Known to be allergic to any monoclonal antibody, temozolomide preparations, and solfantinib preparations;
- Use of immunosuppressive drugs within 4 weeks prior to initial administration, excluding nasal, inhalation, or other routes of local corticosteroids or physiological doses of systemic corticosteroids;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Sintilimab+Temozolomide+SurufatinibAfter fully informed and signed informed consent, subjects will receive Sintilimab (200mg each fixed dose, once every 21 days) combined with Temozolomide (BSA≤1.7m2; BSA \&amp;gt; 1.7m2 was administered with 300mg, QD, d1-d5, and with Surufatinib (250mg, QD, continuous administration). A treatment cycle of 21 days until disease progression, death, toxicity intolerance or withdrawal of informed consent, with a maximum treatment period of 24 months. | Drug | Surufatinib + Surufatinib + Sintilimab |
Primary outcome
Objective response rate
Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
Objective response rates assessed according to RECIST v1.1 criteria. It defines as the proportion of patients who achieve either a Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) of total evaluable patients.
4 secondary outcomes
Progression-free survival
Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
Disease control rates
Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
Overall survival
Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 4 Sep 2025.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Yihebali Chi study chair
National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Sintilimab+Temozolomide+Surufatinib in people with Neuroendocrine Carcinomas (NEC), run by Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 15 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Sep 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Yihebali Chi (010-67781331, yihebalichi@hotmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Objective response rate (time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Sep 2025.