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Asymptomatic Intracranial Atherosclerotic Stenosis PatientsNCT07156344

Assessing Vulnerability and Outcomes of Intracranial Atherosclerotic Plaques

An observational study of Asymptomatic Intracranial Atherosclerotic Stenosis Patients, run by Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This prospective cohort study aims to establish a large-scale cohort for primary stroke prevention in asymptomatic intracranial atherosclerosis (ICAS). Objectives include: characterizing risk factor and stenotic artery distributions; determining optimal TCD screening sentinel arteries; observing plaque… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 30 to 80 years
What is being tested?
Progression and Outcome of Intracranial Atherosclerosis
How many people
3,849 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Jan 2019to 30 Apr 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 30 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Transcranial Doppler (TCD)-detected asymptomatic intracranial atherosclerotic patients

Who may be able to join

  • Intracranial arterial stenosis confirmed by transcranial Doppler (TCD), clinically suspected to be of atherosclerotic origin
  • No history of stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA)
  • Adequate temporal bone acoustic window penetrability

Who cannot join

  • Clinically diagnosed non-atherosclerotic etiology-related intracranial arterial stenosis
  • Poor temporal bone acoustic window penetrability
  • Loss to follow-up

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100053

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: An Observational Cohort Study on the Identification and Outcome Evaluation of Intracranial Atherosclerotic Plaque Vulnerability

This prospective cohort study aims to establish a large-scale cohort for primary stroke prevention in asymptomatic intracranial atherosclerosis (ICAS). Objectives include: characterizing risk factor and stenotic artery distributions; determining optimal TCD screening sentinel arteries; observing plaque progression/regression via HR-MRI; establishing vulnerable plaque evaluation systems through stroke event follow-up; and developing cognitive decline prediction models integrating hemodynamic parameters. All procedures (TCD, HR-MRI, neuropsychological assessments) are routine clinical examinations with minimal risk. Participation is voluntary. Initial TCD and qualifying HR-MRI scans incur standard fees; all follow-up imaging and neuropsychological assessments post-enrollment are provided free of charge.

Being tested
Progression and Outcome of Intracranial Atherosclerosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Progression and Outcome of Intracranial AtherosclerosisDiagnostic test

    Also called Medically confirmed death, Myocardial infarction, Onset and Progression of Cognitive Impairment, Worsening of functional outcomes (mRS score ≥2)

    "Progression and Outcome of Intracranial Atherosclerosis" is the primary endpoint; all others are secondary endpoints. Stroke defined as any stroke and new ipsilateral stroke (including ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke) associated with vascular stenosis.

Study groups in NCT07156344
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Asymptomatic Intracranial Atherosclerotic PatientsNot described
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Progression and Outcome of Intracranial Atherosclerosis

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of participants with Progression of Intracranial Atherosclerosis

    Number of participants with Progression of intracranial atherosclerosis encompass intracranial arterial stenosis, development of new stenoses, worsening of existing stenoses, as well as decrease, regression, or resolution of stenosis.

    Measured: 4 years

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Number of participants with Clinical adverse event

    Clinical adverse events include stroke, death, myocardial infarction, onset and progression of cognitive impairment and worsening of functional outcomes (mRS score ≥2)

    Measured: 4 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Sep 2025
  2. Study start1 Jan 2019
  3. Primary completion30 Apr 2025
  4. Study completion30 Apr 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
3,849 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07156344
Sponsor's protocol ID
2024-417-002
Status last verified
Aug 2025
First submitted
11 Jun 2025
Last updated
5 Sep 2025
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Chen HX, Wang LJ, Yang Y, Yue FX, Chen LM, Xing YQ. The prevalence of intracranial stenosis in patients at low and moderate risk of stroke. Ther Adv Neurol Disord. 2019 Aug 13;12:1756286419869532. doi: 10.1177/1756286419869532. eCollection 2019.

    PubMed 31447935
  • Wang YJ, Li ZX, Gu HQ, Zhai Y, Zhou Q, Jiang Y, Zhao XQ, Wang YL, Yang X, Wang CJ, Meng X, Li H, Liu LP, Jing J, Wu J, Xu AD, Dong Q, Wang D, Wang WZ, Ma XD, Zhao JZ; China Stroke Statistics Writing Committee. China Stroke Statistics: an update on the 2019 report from the National Center for Healthcare Quality Management in Neurological Diseases, China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, the Chinese Stroke Association, National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention and Institute for Global Neuroscience and Stroke Collaborations. Stroke Vasc Neurol. 2022 Oct;7(5):415-450. doi: 10.1136/svn-2021-001374. Epub 2022 Apr 20.

    PubMed 35443985
  • GBD 2021 Stroke Risk Factor Collaborators. Global, regional, and national burden of stroke and its risk factors, 1990-2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021. Lancet Neurol. 2024 Oct;23(10):973-1003. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(24)00369-7.

    PubMed 39304265

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Asymptomatic Intracranial Atherosclerotic Stenosis Patients, run by Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Sep 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of participants with Progression of Intracranial Atherosclerosis (time frame: 4 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07156344, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Sep 2025.

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