Chronic Venous DiseasePhase 1/2NCT07165340
Evaluation of Lymphatic Response to Physiotherapy in Patients With Swelling Associated With Superficial Venous Disease
A Phase 1/2 study testing Indocyanine Green near infrared fluorescence imaging, advanced pneumatic compression and Duplex ultrasound in people with Chronic Venous Disease, run by The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This study seeks to demonstrate the effect of advanced pneumatic compression in treatment naïve patients with CEAP C3 and C4 chronic venous disease. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does lymphatic treatment improve lymphatic function following ~30 days of advanced pneumatic compression device therapy? Does… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Chronic Venous Disease
- What is being tested?
- Indocyanine Green near infrared fluorescence imaging, advanced pneumatic compression and Duplex ultrasound
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 34 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Sep 2025to Aug 2026
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Participant >18 years of age
- Participant with an objective diagnosis of CEAP Class 3 or 4 superficial venous disease (superficial reflux time >0.5 sec), with venous edema (revised VCSS score of 2 or 3 for edema).
- Participant must provide informed consent
- Participant is willing and able to fulfill study timeline
- Participant is a candidate for APCD treatment per the FTP indications
- Lymphatic dysfunction is observed, using NIRF-LI, in affected limb.
Who cannot join
- History of pelvic or lower extremity cancers
- Systemic organ failure including heart failure
- BMI >35
- Previous endovascular or open vascular interventions
- Patients with known, or family history of, primary lymphedema
- Prior use of advanced pneumatic compression device, or complete decongestive therapy (CDT) on the lower extremities
Show all 12Show fewer
- Peripheral arterial disease with ABI <0.8
- Participants with deep venous obstruction
- Skin disease not related to CVD
- Participants with iodine allergies including patients with shellfish allergy who may be allergic to iodine that may be in the ICG formulation
- Females who are pregnant or breastfeeding
- Females with the intent of becoming pregnant within 30 days after participation in final imaging session
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
United States1 site
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston/UTPhysicians
Houston, Texas, 77030
About this study
Official title: Evaluation of Lymphatic Response to Treatment in Patients With Edema Secondary to Superficial Venous Disease
This study seeks to demonstrate the effect of advanced pneumatic compression in treatment naïve patients with CEAP C3 and C4 chronic venous disease. The main questions it aims to answer are:
- Does lymphatic treatment improve lymphatic function following ~30 days of advanced pneumatic compression device therapy?
- Does lymphatic dysfunction correlate with CEAP score and venous reflux times? Over the course of 30-45 days, participants will undergo two sessions of near-infrared fluorescence lymphatic imaging to assess whether advanced pneumatic compression treatment improves lymphatic (dys)function. Subjects will be divided into two groups, a treated and a control group. Both groups will receive standard-of-care compression bandaging. The treated group will also be asked to complete daily sessions of pneumatic compression therapy at home. At both imaging sessions, duplex ultrasound will also be used to assess venous reflux times. Researchers will compare the changes in lymphatic and venous (dys)function between the two groups to see if lymphatic function improves with pneumatic compression treatment and if they dysfunction is correlated with CEAP clinical score and venous reflux times.
- Conditions
- Chronic Venous Disease
- Being tested
- Indocyanine Green near infrared fluorescence imaging, advanced pneumatic compression, Duplex ultrasound, compression wrap
- Keywords
- near-infrared fluorescence lymphatic imaging, lymphatic imaging, pneumatic compression therapy, indocyanine green, chronic venous disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Indocyanine Green near infrared fluorescence imagingCombination product
Also called near-infrared fluorescence lymphatic imaging
A total of 10 intradermal injections of 25 ug indocyanine green (ICG) in 0.1 mL saline are administered in the feet, medial ankles, lateral calves, and thigh. The total dose of ICG will not exceed 250 ug. After injection, the legs will be illuminated by the dim output of a 780 nm laser diode, and the resultant fluorescent signal emanating from ICG-laden lymph will be collected by a custom built near-infrared fluorescent lymphatic imager.
advanced pneumatic compressionDevice
The advanced pneumatic compression device (APCD) mimics manual lymphatic drainage, a light massage that stimulates lymphatic uptake and function and frequently prescribed for lymphedema therapy. Daily treatment will be prescribed for approximately 30 days.
Duplex ultrasoundDiagnostic test
Duplex ultrasound to measure venous reflux will be done at each visit.
compression wrapDevice
A compression wrap, to provide 20-40 mm Hg of pressure, will be provided for daily use between visits (approximately 30 days).
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Control Arm | Active comparator | Subjects will receive standard-of-care compression bandaging. Receives: Combination Product: Indocyanine Green near infrared fluorescence imaging; Diagnostic Test: Duplex ultrasound; Device: compression wrap |
| Treatment Arm | Experimental | Subjects will receive both standard-of-care compression bandaging AND daily treatments with an advanced pneumatic compression device. Receives: Combination Product: Indocyanine Green near infrared fluorescence imaging; Device: advanced pneumatic compression; Diagnostic Test: Duplex ultrasound; Device: compression wrap |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Extent of Dermal Backflow
The area of abnormal dermal lymphatic backflow in the leg.
Measured: Assessed at Visit 1 and 2 (approximately 30 days apart)
Lymphatic pumping rate
Number of pumping events observed per minute assessed in the medial ankle.
Measured: Assessed at Visit 1 and Visit 2 (approximately 30 days apart)
Secondary outcomes (6)
Correlation of CEAP score and lymphatic pumping rates
Measured: Assessed at Visit 1 and 2 (approximately 30 days apart)
Correlation of CEAP score with extent of dermal backflow
Measured: Assessed at Visit 1 and 2 (approximately 30 days apart)
Change in limb volume between arms.
Limb volume, determined from limb circumference measurements, will be assessed at both visits.
Measured: Assessed at Visit 1 and 2 (approximately 30 days apart)
Change in LLIS score between arms
Patient reported outcomes assessed using the Lymphedema Life Impact Scale (LLIS) at each visit and change determined after Visit 2. Possible scores range from 0 to 100 with a higher score indicating a greater impact of disease on quality of life.
Measured: Assessed at Visit 1 and 2 (approximately 30 days apart)
Change in Venous Clinical Severity Score (VCSS) between arms
Venous Clinical Severity Score (VCSS) will be assessed at each visit. Possible scores range from 0 to 30 with a higher score indicating a greater severity of vascular disease.
Measured: Assessed at Visit 1 and 2 (approximately 30 days apart)
Change in patient reported outcomes between arms
Patient reported outcomes assessed using the Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS) at each visit and change determined after Visit 2. Possible scores range from 0 to 80 with a higher score indicating a greater impact of disease on limb functionality.
Measured: Assessed at Visit 1 and 2 (approximately 30 days apart)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted10 Sep 2025
- Study startSep 2025 (estimated)
- Primary completionJun 2026 (estimated)
- Study completionAug 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Chronic Venous DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by The University of Texas Health Science Center, HoustonThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- This is a blinded, prospective, 2-arm, randomized study.
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 34 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Tactile Medical
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, John Rasmussen, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
- Investigators
- John C Rasmussen, PhD, Principal investigator, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07165340
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- HSC-MS-25-0191
- Status last verified
- Sep 2025
- First submitted
- 19 Aug 2025
- Last updated
- 16 Sep 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No: Results will be published in a scientific journal along with description of protocol. The complete data set includes large (GBs) sequences of images that may include protected health information (tattoos). Partial, redacted data sets may be sharable upon request.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Sep 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Evaluation of Lymphatic Response to Treatment in Patients With Edema Secondary to Superficial Venous Disease
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07165340
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- HSC-MS-25-0191
- Conditions
- Chronic Venous Disease
- Keywords
- near-infrared fluorescence lymphatic imaging, lymphatic imaging, pneumatic compression therapy, indocyanine green, chronic venous disease
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Enrolling by invitation
- Enrolment
- 34 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- The University of Texas Health Science Center, HoustonUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Tactile Medical
- Study start
- Sep 2025 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- Jun 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Aug 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 10 Sep 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study seeks to demonstrate the effect of advanced pneumatic compression in treatment naïve patients with CEAP C3 and C4 chronic venous disease. The main questions it aims to answer are:
- Does lymphatic treatment improve lymphatic function following ~30 days of advanced pneumatic compression device therapy?
- Does lymphatic dysfunction correlate with CEAP score and venous reflux times? Over the course of 30-45 days, participants will undergo two sessions of near-infrared fluorescence lymphatic imaging to assess whether advanced pneumatic compression treatment improves lymphatic (dys)function. Subjects will be divided into two groups, a treated and a control group. Both groups will receive standard-of-care compression bandaging. The treated group will also be asked to complete daily sessions of pneumatic compression therapy at home. At both imaging sessions, duplex ultrasound will also be used to assess venous reflux times. Researchers will compare the changes in lymphatic and venous (dys)function between the two groups to see if lymphatic function improves with pneumatic compression treatment and if they dysfunction is correlated with CEAP clinical score and venous reflux times.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- This is a blinded, prospective, 2-arm, randomized study.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Control Arm | Active comparator | Combination Product: Indocyanine Green near infrared fluorescence imaging, Diagnostic Test: Duplex ultrasound, Device: compression wrapSubjects will receive standard-of-care compression bandaging. |
| Treatment Arm | Experimental | Combination Product: Indocyanine Green near infrared fluorescence imaging, Device: advanced pneumatic compression, Diagnostic Test: Duplex ultrasound, Device: compression wrapSubjects will receive both standard-of-care compression bandaging AND daily treatments with an advanced pneumatic compression device. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Participant >18 years of age
- Participant with an objective diagnosis of CEAP Class 3 or 4 superficial venous disease (superficial reflux time >0.5 sec), with venous edema (revised VCSS score of 2 or 3 for edema).
- Participant must provide informed consent
- Participant is willing and able to fulfill study timeline
- Participant is a candidate for APCD treatment per the FTP indications
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- History of pelvic or lower extremity cancers
- Systemic organ failure including heart failure
- BMI >35
- Previous endovascular or open vascular interventions
- Patients with known, or family history of, primary lymphedema
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Indocyanine Green near infrared fluorescence imagingAlso: near-infrared fluorescence lymphatic imagingA total of 10 intradermal injections of 25 ug indocyanine green (ICG) in 0.1 mL saline are administered in the feet, medial ankles, lateral calves, and thigh. The total dose of ICG will not exceed 250 ug. After injection, the legs will be illuminated by the dim output of a 780 nm laser diode, and the resultant fluorescent signal emanating from ICG-laden lymph will be collected by a custom built near-infrared fluorescent lymphatic imager. | Combination product | Control Arm, Treatment Arm |
| advanced pneumatic compressionThe advanced pneumatic compression device (APCD) mimics manual lymphatic drainage, a light massage that stimulates lymphatic uptake and function and frequently prescribed for lymphedema therapy. Daily treatment will be prescribed for approximately 30 days. | Device | Treatment Arm |
| Duplex ultrasoundDuplex ultrasound to measure venous reflux will be done at each visit. | Diagnostic test | Control Arm, Treatment Arm |
| compression wrapA compression wrap, to provide 20-40 mm Hg of pressure, will be provided for daily use between visits (approximately 30 days). | Device | Control Arm, Treatment Arm |
Primary outcome
Extent of Dermal Backflow
Time frame: Assessed at Visit 1 and 2 (approximately 30 days apart)
The area of abnormal dermal lymphatic backflow in the leg.
Lymphatic pumping rate
Time frame: Assessed at Visit 1 and Visit 2 (approximately 30 days apart)
Number of pumping events observed per minute assessed in the medial ankle.
6 secondary outcomes
Correlation of CEAP score and lymphatic pumping rates
Time frame: Assessed at Visit 1 and 2 (approximately 30 days apart)
Correlation of CEAP score with extent of dermal backflow
Time frame: Assessed at Visit 1 and 2 (approximately 30 days apart)
Change in limb volume between arms.
Time frame: Assessed at Visit 1 and 2 (approximately 30 days apart)
Change in LLIS score between arms
Time frame: Assessed at Visit 1 and 2 (approximately 30 days apart)
Change in Venous Clinical Severity Score (VCSS) between arms
Time frame: Assessed at Visit 1 and 2 (approximately 30 days apart)
Change in patient reported outcomes between arms
Time frame: Assessed at Visit 1 and 2 (approximately 30 days apart)
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Sep 2025.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. Results will be published in a scientific journal along with description of protocol. The complete data set includes large (GBs) sequences of images that may include protected health information (tattoos). Partial, redacted data sets may be sharable upon request.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
John C Rasmussen, PhD principal investigator
The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing Indocyanine Green near infrared fluorescence imaging, advanced pneumatic compression and Duplex ultrasound in people with Chronic Venous Disease, run by The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: enrolling by invitation, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Sep 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Extent of Dermal Backflow (time frame: Assessed at Visit 1 and 2 (approximately 30 days apart)). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Sep 2025.