Wilson DiseasePhase 1/2NCT07173933
Phase I/II Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of GC310 Injection in Patients With Wilson's Disease (WD)
A Phase 1/2 study testing GC310 in people with Wilson Disease, run by GeneCradle Inc at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if GC310 (AAV5-ATP7B) gene therapy can treat Wilson's Disease (WD) in patients over the age of 18 years old. The main questions it aims to answer are: Is GC310 safe and tolerable to WD patients? What is the recommended phase II dose (RP2D)? What is the change from baseline… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Wilson Disease
- What is being tested?
- GC310
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 15 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- Oct 2025to Oct 2027
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Aged ≥ 18 years, sex unrestricted;
- Definitive diagnosis of Wilson disease (WD) based on:
- or (ii) + (iii) and (iv), or (i) or (ii) + (v); (i) Neurological and/or psychiatric symptoms; (ii) Unexplained liver injury; (iii) Reduced serum ceruloplasmin and/or elevated 24-hour urinary copper; (iv) Positive corneal Kayser-Fleischer (K-F) ring; (v) Biallelic pathogenic ATP7B variants confirmed by segregation analysis and variant pathogenicity assessment;
- Serum ceruloplasmin concentration < ½ × lower limit of normal (LLN);
- Willing and able to comply with all study procedures, and has provided written informed consent.
Who cannot join
- Subjects meeting ANY of the following criteria will be excluded:
- Screening serum anti-AAV5 neutralizing antibody titre > 1:100.
- Clinically significant laboratory abnormality at screening or baseline:
- ALT or AST ≥ 5 × ULN, direct bilirubin > 1 × ULN, or albumin < 1 × LLN;
- Blood ammonia > 1 × ULN.
- Renal impairment (any degree).
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- Current hepatic decompensation or history of hepatic decompensation.
- Liver stiffness measurement (LSM) ≥ 15 kPa by transient elastography at screening.
- History of acute liver failure from any cause.
- Evidence of advanced liver disease defined by either:
- MELD score ≥ 12, or
- Child-Pugh score ≥ 7.
- Severe neuro-psychiatric manifestations that, in the investigator's opinion, could compromise subject safety or interfere with study participation.
- Positive for HIV antibody, hepatitis C antibody, Treponema pallidum antibody, or hepatitis B surface antigen.
- Contraindications to glucocorticoid therapy judged by the investigator (e.g., uncontrolled hypertension, systemic fungal infection, glaucoma, osteoporosis, active tuberculosis).
- Concurrent conditions that may interfere with study conduct or assessment, including significant gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, renal, endocrine, haematological, immunological, neurological or psychiatric disorders other than Wilson disease.
- Pregnant or lactating women.
- Women of child-bearing potential or fertile men who plan to conceive within 1 year after dosing or are unwilling to use highly effective contraception.
- Body-mass index ≥ 24 kg/m².
- History of severe hypersensitivity to foods or drugs, including recombinant proteins.
- Vaccination within 2 weeks prior to planned dosing.
- Prior exposure to any gene-therapy product.
- Participation in any other clinical trial (WD-related or not) within 3 months before screening.
- Any other condition or circumstance that, in the opinion of the investigator, renders the subject unsuitable for the study (e.g., poor compliance).
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
China1 site
Peking Union Medical College
Beijing, 100005
Juan Ding, 18810530992, dingjuan8008@163.com
Zhengqing Qiu
About this study
Official title: A Multicenter, Open-label, Single-dose, Dose-escalation Phase I/II Clinical Trial Evaluating the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of GC310 Adeno-associated Virus Injection in the Treatment of Patients With Wilson's Disease (WD)
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if GC310 (AAV5-ATP7B) gene therapy can treat Wilson's Disease (WD) in patients over the age of 18 years old. The main questions it aims to answer are:
Is GC310 safe and tolerable to WD patients? What is the recommended phase II dose (RP2D)? What is the change from baseline in 24-hour urinary copper concentration after 52 weeks of administration?
Participants will be administrated GC310 intravenously and be followed up for 52 weeks to observe drug safety, tolerability and efficacy .
- Conditions
- Wilson Disease
- Being tested
- GC310
- Keywords
- gene therapy, Genecradle, AAV5, ATP7B, Wilson Disease
- Medical subject headings
- Hepatolenticular Degeneration
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
GC310Genetic
GC310 is an adeno-associated virus 5 (AAV5) vector delivering a functional copy of the truncated human ATP7B gene
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1 | Experimental | Single intravenous administration of GC310 at a dose of 3.0E+13 d.vg/kg Receives: Genetic: GC310 |
| Cohort 2 | Experimental | Single intravenous administration of GC301 at a dose of 6.0E+13 d.vg/kg Receives: Genetic: GC310 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Incidence of adverse events after GC310 administration
Measured: within 12 weeks
Incidence of dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) events after GC310 administration;
Measured: within 4 weeks
Change from baseline in serum ceruloplasmin (CP) concentration after GC310 administration;
Measured: 52 weeks
Change from baseline in 24-hour urinary copper excretion after GC310 administration.
Measured: 52 weeks
Secondary outcomes (8)
Change from baseline in the urinary copper-to-creatinine ratio
Measured: 52 weeks
Change from baseline in ALT and AST levels
Measured: 52 weeks
Change from baseline in hepatic imaging findings
Measured: 52 weeks
Change from baseline in Kayser-Fleischer (K-F) rings observed by slit-lamp examination
Measured: 52 weeks
Evaluation of adverse-event incidence
Measured: 52 weeks
Serum anti-AAV5 and anti-ATP7B antibody levels
Measured: 52 weeks
Change in blood GC310 vector genome copy number
Measured: 52 weeks
AAV shedding
Measured: 52 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Sep 2025
- Study startOct 2025 (estimated)
- Primary completionApr 2027 (estimated)
- Study completionOct 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Wilson DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 15 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- GeneCradle Inc
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07173933
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- JLJY-GC310-WD-001
- Status last verified
- Sep 2025
- First submitted
- 8 Sep 2025
- Last updated
- 15 Sep 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 Sep 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Multicenter, Open-label, Single-dose, Dose-escalation Phase I/II Clinical Trial Evaluating the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of GC310 Adeno-associated Virus Injection in the Treatment of Patients With Wilson's Disease (WD)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07173933
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- JLJY-GC310-WD-001
- Conditions
- Wilson Disease
- Keywords
- gene therapy, Genecradle, AAV5, ATP7B, Wilson Disease
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Not yet recruiting
- Enrolment
- 15 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- GeneCradle IncIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Oct 2025 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- Apr 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Oct 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 15 Sep 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if GC310 (AAV5-ATP7B) gene therapy can treat Wilson's Disease (WD) in patients over the age of 18 years old. The main questions it aims to answer are:
Is GC310 safe and tolerable to WD patients? What is the recommended phase II dose (RP2D)? What is the change from baseline in 24-hour urinary copper concentration after 52 weeks of administration?
Participants will be administrated GC310 intravenously and be followed up for 52 weeks to observe drug safety, tolerability and efficacy .
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1 | Experimental | Genetic: GC310Single intravenous administration of GC310 at a dose of 3.0E+13 d.vg/kg |
| Cohort 2 | Experimental | Genetic: GC310Single intravenous administration of GC301 at a dose of 6.0E+13 d.vg/kg |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Aged ≥ 18 years, sex unrestricted;
- Definitive diagnosis of Wilson disease (WD) based on:
- Serum ceruloplasmin concentration < ½ × lower limit of normal (LLN);
- Willing and able to comply with all study procedures, and has provided written informed consent.
Key exclusion criteria (24 listed)
- Screening serum anti-AAV5 neutralizing antibody titre > 1:100.
- Clinically significant laboratory abnormality at screening or baseline:
- Renal impairment (any degree).
- Current hepatic decompensation or history of hepatic decompensation.
- Liver stiffness measurement (LSM) ≥ 15 kPa by transient elastography at screening.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| GC310GC310 is an adeno-associated virus 5 (AAV5) vector delivering a functional copy of the truncated human ATP7B gene | Genetic | Cohort 1, Cohort 2 |
Primary outcome
Incidence of adverse events after GC310 administration
Time frame: within 12 weeks
Incidence of dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) events after GC310 administration;
Time frame: within 4 weeks
Change from baseline in serum ceruloplasmin (CP) concentration after GC310 administration;
Time frame: 52 weeks
Change from baseline in 24-hour urinary copper excretion after GC310 administration.
Time frame: 52 weeks
8 secondary outcomes
Change from baseline in the urinary copper-to-creatinine ratio
Time frame: 52 weeks
Change from baseline in ALT and AST levels
Time frame: 52 weeks
Change from baseline in hepatic imaging findings
Time frame: 52 weeks
Change from baseline in Kayser-Fleischer (K-F) rings observed by slit-lamp examination
Time frame: 52 weeks
Evaluation of adverse-event incidence
Time frame: 52 weeks
Serum anti-AAV5 and anti-ATP7B antibody levels
Time frame: 52 weeks
Change in blood GC310 vector genome copy number
Time frame: 52 weeks
AAV shedding
Time frame: 52 weeks
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 Sep 2025.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing GC310 in people with Wilson Disease, run by GeneCradle Inc at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 24 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Sep 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact GeneCradle, Inc China (86-13501380583, ind@bj-genecradle.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Incidence of adverse events after GC310 administration (time frame: within 12 weeks). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Sep 2025.