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MucormycosisAIMNCT07191756

Amphotericin B Versus Isavuconazole for Mucormycosis: A Comparative Efficacy and Safety Study

An observational study of Mucormycosis, run by Qiu Ye at 1 site in China.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

Background: Mucormycosis is a serious but rare fungal infection that requires rapid and effective treatment. The two main antifungal medicines used are amphotericin B and isavuconazole. However, more real-world data is needed to directly compare how well they work and how safe they are for patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Mucormycosis
What is being tested?
Amphotericin B and Isavuconazole
How many people
150 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
15 May 2025to 25 Sep 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: This study will analyze a retrospective cohort of patients with a confirmed diagnosis of mucormycosis who were treated at one of three participating hospitals. The study population will be divided into two groups based on the primary antifungal therapy they received: (1) those who received amphotericin B-based therapy (any formulation), and (2) those who received isavuconazole. Data from eligible patients' medical records will be extracted to form the final study dataset. Additionally, relevant patient data from studies identified via a systematic PubMed literature review may be included to supplement the analysis.

Who may be able to join

  • Confirmed diagnosis of mucormycosis based on histopathology, culture, or typical radiographic findings in accordance with established guidelines.
  • Received primary antifungal treatment for mucormycosis with either amphotericin B (any formulation) or isavuconazole for at least 48 hours.
  • Had at least one follow-up assessment after initiation of antifungal therapy to evaluate treatment response.
  • Medical records from the participating hospitals are sufficiently complete for data extraction regarding treatment and outcomes.

Who cannot join

  • Patients who were not treated with amphotericin B or isavuconazole; and patients who did not have mucormycosis.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Guangxi Medical University

    Nanning, Guangxi

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Retrospective, Multicenter Cohort Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Amphotericin B Versus Isavuconazole for the Treatment of Mucormycosis: Analysis of Institutional Data and Literature Review

Background:

Mucormycosis is a serious but rare fungal infection that requires rapid and effective treatment. The two main antifungal medicines used are amphotericin B and isavuconazole. However, more real-world data is needed to directly compare how well they work and how safe they are for patients.

Read more

What is the purpose of this study? The main goal of this research study is to compare the effectiveness and safety of amphotericin B versus isavuconazole in treating mucormycosis. Investigators will look at which medicine leads to better survival rates and fewer serious side effects.

How will the study be done? This is a retrospective study. This means investigators will look back at information that has already been collected. Investigators will analyze data from the medical records of patients who were treated for mucormycosis at three hospitals. Investigators will also review and combine findings from relevant studies published on PubMed.

What will the researchers measure?

Investigators will measure and compare:

How long patients survived after treatment (survival rates).

Whether the infection was successfully cured or controlled (treatment response).

What kinds of side effects (like kidney problems or liver issues) patients experienced with each medicine.

What are the possible benefits of this study? This study will not directly benefit the participants whose records are reviewed. However, investigators hope that what investigators learn will help doctors make better treatment decisions for future patients with mucormycosis by providing clearer evidence on the best choice of medicine.

Conditions
Mucormycosis
Being tested
Amphotericin B, Isavuconazole
Keywords
Amphotericin B, isavuconazole, mucormycosis
Medical subject headings
Mucormycosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Amphotericin BDrug

    This is a retrospective observational study. Patients in this cohort received various formulations of amphotericin B as part of their standard medical care.

  • IsavuconazoleDrug

    This is a retrospective observational study. Patients in this cohort received isavuconazole as part of their standard medical care.

Study groups in NCT07191756
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Amphotericin B CohortPatients with a confirmed diagnosis of mucormycosis who received primary treatment with any formulation of amphotericin B (e.g., liposomal amphotericin B, amphotericin B deoxycholate) during the study period. Treatment details, including dosage and duration, were collected from retrospective review of electronic medical records from three participating hospitals.
Receives: Drug: Amphotericin B
Isavuconazole CohortPatients with a confirmed diagnosis of mucormycosis who received primary treatment with isavuconazole during the study period. Treatment details, including dosage and duration, were collected from retrospective review of electronic medical records from three participating hospitals.
Receives: Drug: Isavuconazole

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Overall Survival

    Measured: From date of diagnosis until the date of death from any cause, whichever occurred first, assessed up to 12 months.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Sep 2025
  2. Study start15 May 2025
  3. Primary completion21 Jul 2025
  4. Study completion25 Sep 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
150 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07191756
Sponsor's protocol ID
2025-AMB-ISA
Acronym
AIM
Status last verified
Sep 2025
First submitted
17 Sep 2025
Last updated
25 Sep 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Mucormycosis, run by Qiu Ye at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Sep 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Overall Survival (time frame: From date of diagnosis until the date of death from any cause, whichever occurred first, assessed up to 12 months.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Sep 2025.

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