Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension (IIH)Phase 4TIIHTNCT07191873
Tirzepatide in Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension Trial
A Phase 4 study testing Tirzepatide in people with Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension (IIH), run by Duke University at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This will be a randomized, double-blind, parallel, placebo-controlled trial of 60 participants. The primary analysis will be a statistical comparison of the estimates of the mean difference in the 12-month change in intracranial pressure (ICP) between participants assigned to the tirzepatide and Placebo arms in 1:1… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 60 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension (IIH)
- What is being tested?
- Tirzepatide
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 60 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 25 Aug 2026to Aug 2028
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 60 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Signs and symptoms of increased intracranial pressure:
- headaches, tinnitus, visual obscurations, papilledema;
- absence of localizing findings on neurological examination (except for VI nerve palsy);
- no secondary causes identified on imaging, e.g., hydrocephalus, space- occupying lesion;
- elevated lumbar puncture (LP) opening pressure (OP) ≥25 cm H2O in lateral decubitus position with legs extended (>= (≥ 20cm H2O if one of the following is present: pulse synchronous tinnitus, abducens palsy, Frisen grade II papilledema, transverse venous sinus stenosis, partially empty sella or enlarged optic nerve sheath on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI);
- the patient is awake and alert.
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- BMI ≥30 kg/m2
- Age 18-60 years of age
- Unilateral or bilateral papilledema
- Able to provide informed consent
- Women of child-bearing age must use birth control (non-oral contraceptive method or add a barrier method of contraception).
Who cannot join
- Previous bariatric surgery
- Prior intervention for high ICP including optic nerve sheath fenestration (ONSF), venous stenting and/or shunting
- Taking another GLP-1 agonist, another drug that can interfere with the GLP-1 agonist, or any other anti-obesity medication
- History of pancreatitis, personal or family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma or multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2 (MEN2), history of gallbladder disease, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, or history of hypersensitivity reaction in response to the drug
- Pregnancy or planning a pregnancy in the next 12 months or currently breastfeeding
- Other disorders causing visual loss and/or anomalous optic nerve
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- Taking another medication to lower ICP in IIH (if previously taking another medication for ICP must be off this medication for at least 30 days prior to enrollment)
- No change in headache medications in the past 60 days
- Venous sinus thrombosis on magnetic resonance venography (MRV)
- Papilledema Frisen Grade III, IV or fulminant IIH
- Mean perimetric deviation ≤ -7 dB
- CSF contents outside of normal limits
- Uncontrolled hypertension (≥140mmHg/90 mmHg)
- Anemia (hemoglobin [Hgb] ≤ 8.0g/dL)
- Diagnosed sleep apnea with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) use
- Exposure to a drug, substance, or disorder that has been associated with elevation of intracranial pressure within 2 months of diagnosis such as lithium, vitamin A, various cyclines
- eGFR < 30 ml/min/1.73m2
- Type II diabetes
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
United States1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710
Alexa N Bramall, MD, 919-660-1754, alexa.bramall@duke.edu
Beth Perry, RN, 919-681-265, beth.perry@duke.edu
About this study
Official title: A Phase IV Placebo-controlled Single Center Trial for Tirzepatide in Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension Trial (TIIHT)
This will be a randomized, double-blind, parallel, placebo-controlled trial of 60 participants. The primary analysis will be a statistical comparison of the estimates of the mean difference in the 12-month change in intracranial pressure (ICP) between participants assigned to the tirzepatide and Placebo arms in 1:1 randomization using the intention-to-treat (ITT) population. Hypothesis testing will be performed using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA), with the treatment indicator as the independent variable and the 12-month change in ICP as the dependent variable. Models will include baseline ICP as a covariate. This primary endpoint will use a significance level of 0.05 to declare significance.
- Being tested
- Tirzepatide, Tirzepatide Placebo
- Keywords
- IIH, BMI, Eye Pressure, Headache
- Medical subject headings
- Pseudotumor Cerebri, Headache
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
TirzepatideDrug
Dosage Treatment time 2.5mg/0.5mL: 4 Weeks 5mg/0.5mL: 4 Weeks 7.5mg/0.5mL: 4 Weeks 10mg/0.5mL: 4 Weeks 12.5mg/0.5mL: 4 weeks 15mg/0.5 mL: 7 Months
Tirzepatide PlaceboDrug
Dosage Treatment time 2.5mg/0.5mL: 4 Weeks 5mg/0.5mL: 4 Weeks 7.5mg/0.5mL: 4 Weeks 10mg/0.5mL: 4 Weeks 12.5mg/0.5mL: 4 weeks 15mg/0.5 mL: 7 Months
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Tirzepatide | Active comparator | Participants receive Tirzepatide weekly on the following dose schedule for a year:
Dosage Treatment time 2.5mg/0.5mL: Month 1 (4 Weeks) 5mg/0.5mL: Month 2 (4 Weeks) 7.5mg/0.5mL: Month 3 (4 Weeks) 10mg/0.5mL: Month 4 (4 Weeks) 12.5mg/0.5mL: Month 5-6 15mg/0.5 mL: Month 7-12 Receives: Drug: Tirzepatide |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Participants receive Tirzepatide Placebo weekly on the following dose schedule for a year:
Dosage Treatment time 2.5mg/0.5mL: Month 1 (4 Weeks) 5mg/0.5mL: Month 2 (4 Weeks) 7.5mg/0.5mL: Month 3 (4 Weeks) 10mg/0.5mL: Month 4 (4 Weeks) 12.5mg/0.5mL: Month 5-6 15mg/0.5 mL: Month 7-12 Receives: Drug: Tirzepatide Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in intracranial pressure in Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension (IIH) patients
Assessed by opening pressure via lumbar puncture (LP) in the left lateral decubitus position and measured in cm H2O.
Measured: From enrollment to end of treatment at 12 months
Secondary outcomes (3)
Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer (RNFL) Thickness on optical coherence tomograhy (OCT)
Mean change in RNFL thickness
Measured: From enrollment to end of treatment at 12 months
Change in Frisen papilledema grade on fundus photography
The Frisen scale ranges from 0 (normal optic disc) to 5 (severe degree of edema).
Measured: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 months
Change in perimetric mean deviation
Perimetric Mean Deviation (MD) is a key visual field index that represents the average point-by-point difference between a patient's visual field and the normal, age-matched expected visual field.
Measured: From enrollment to end of treatment at 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 Sep 2025
- Study start25 Aug 2026
- Primary completionAug 2027 (estimated)
- Study completionAug 2028 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension (IIH)Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Duke UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Duke University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Eli Lilly and Company
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Alexa N Bramall, MD, Principal investigator, Duke University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07191873
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Pro00117470
- Acronym
- TIIHT
- Status last verified
- Sep 2026
- First submitted
- 17 Sep 2025
- Last updated
- 15 Sep 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Spitze A, Lam P, Al-Zubidi N, Yalamanchili S, Lee AG. Controversies: Optic nerve sheath fenestration versus shunt placement for the treatment of idiopathic intracranial hypertension. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2014 Oct;62(10):1015-21. doi: 10.4103/0301-4738.146012.
PubMed 25449938Chen J, Wall M. Epidemiology and risk factors for idiopathic intracranial hypertension. Int Ophthalmol Clin. 2014 Winter;54(1):1-11. doi: 10.1097/IIO.0b013e3182aabf11. No abstract available.
PubMed 24296367Mollan SP, Ali F, Hassan-Smith G, Botfield H, Friedman DI, Sinclair AJ. Evolving evidence in adult idiopathic intracranial hypertension: pathophysiology and management. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2016 Sep;87(9):982-92. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2015-311302. Epub 2016 Feb 17.
PubMed 26888960Miah L, Strafford H, Fonferko-Shadrach B, Hollinghurst J, Sawhney IMS, Hadjikoutis S, Rees MI, Powell R, Lacey A, Pickrell WO. Incidence, Prevalence, and Health Care Outcomes in Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension: A Population Study. Neurology. 2021 Feb 22;96(8):e1251-e1261. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000011463.
PubMed 33472926Mollan SP, Aguiar M, Evison F, Frew E, Sinclair AJ. The expanding burden of idiopathic intracranial hypertension. Eye (Lond). 2019 Mar;33(3):478-485. doi: 10.1038/s41433-018-0238-5. Epub 2018 Oct 24.
PubMed 30356129
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 Sep 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase IV Placebo-controlled Single Center Trial for Tirzepatide in Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension Trial (TIIHT)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07191873
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TIIHT / Pro00117470
- Keywords
- IIH, BMI, Eye Pressure, Headache
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Duke UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Eli Lilly and Company
- Study start
- 25 Aug 2026 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Aug 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Aug 2028 (estimated)
- First posted
- 25 Sep 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This will be a randomized, double-blind, parallel, placebo-controlled trial of 60 participants. The primary analysis will be a statistical comparison of the estimates of the mean difference in the 12-month change in intracranial pressure (ICP) between participants assigned to the tirzepatide and Placebo arms in 1:1 randomization using the intention-to-treat (ITT) population. Hypothesis testing will be performed using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA), with the treatment indicator as the independent variable and the 12-month change in ICP as the dependent variable. Models will include baseline ICP as a covariate. This primary endpoint will use a significance level of 0.05 to declare significance.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Tirzepatide | Active comparator | Drug: TirzepatideParticipants receive Tirzepatide weekly on the following dose schedule for a year: Dosage Treatment time 2.5mg/0.5mL: Month 1 (4 Weeks) 5mg/0.5mL: Month 2 (4 Weeks) 7.5mg/0.5mL: Month 3 (4 Weeks) 10mg/0.5mL: Month 4 (4 Weeks) 12.5mg/0.5mL: Month 5-6 15mg/0.5 mL: Month 7-12 |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: Tirzepatide PlaceboParticipants receive Tirzepatide Placebo weekly on the following dose schedule for a year: Dosage Treatment time 2.5mg/0.5mL: Month 1 (4 Weeks) 5mg/0.5mL: Month 2 (4 Weeks) 7.5mg/0.5mL: Month 3 (4 Weeks) 10mg/0.5mL: Month 4 (4 Weeks) 12.5mg/0.5mL: Month 5-6 15mg/0.5 mL: Month 7-12 |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 60 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Signs and symptoms of increased intracranial pressure:
- BMI ≥30 kg/m2
- Age 18-60 years of age
- Unilateral or bilateral papilledema
- Able to provide informed consent
Key exclusion criteria (18 listed)
- Previous bariatric surgery
- Prior intervention for high ICP including optic nerve sheath fenestration (ONSF), venous stenting and/or shunting
- Taking another GLP-1 agonist, another drug that can interfere with the GLP-1 agonist, or any other anti-obesity medication
- History of pancreatitis, personal or family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma or multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2 (MEN2), history of gallbladder disease, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, or history of hypersensitivity reaction in response to the drug
- Pregnancy or planning a pregnancy in the next 12 months or currently breastfeeding
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| TirzepatideDosage Treatment time 2.5mg/0.5mL: 4 Weeks 5mg/0.5mL: 4 Weeks 7.5mg/0.5mL: 4 Weeks 10mg/0.5mL: 4 Weeks 12.5mg/0.5mL: 4 weeks 15mg/0.5 mL: 7 Months | Drug | Tirzepatide |
| Tirzepatide PlaceboDosage Treatment time 2.5mg/0.5mL: 4 Weeks 5mg/0.5mL: 4 Weeks 7.5mg/0.5mL: 4 Weeks 10mg/0.5mL: 4 Weeks 12.5mg/0.5mL: 4 weeks 15mg/0.5 mL: 7 Months | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Change in intracranial pressure in Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension (IIH) patients
Time frame: From enrollment to end of treatment at 12 months
Assessed by opening pressure via lumbar puncture (LP) in the left lateral decubitus position and measured in cm H2O.
3 secondary outcomes
Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer (RNFL) Thickness on optical coherence tomograhy (OCT)
Time frame: From enrollment to end of treatment at 12 months
Change in Frisen papilledema grade on fundus photography
Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 months
Change in perimetric mean deviation
Time frame: From enrollment to end of treatment at 12 months
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 Sep 2026.
- Background: PubMed 25449938Spitze A, Lam P, Al-Zubidi N, Yalamanchili S, Lee AG. Controversies: Optic nerve sheath fenestration versus shunt placement for the treatment of idiopathic intracranial hypertension. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2014 Oct;62(10):1015-21. doi: 10.4103/0301-4738.146012.
- Background: PubMed 24296367Chen J, Wall M. Epidemiology and risk factors for idiopathic intracranial hypertension. Int Ophthalmol Clin. 2014 Winter;54(1):1-11. doi: 10.1097/IIO.0b013e3182aabf11. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 26888960Mollan SP, Ali F, Hassan-Smith G, Botfield H, Friedman DI, Sinclair AJ. Evolving evidence in adult idiopathic intracranial hypertension: pathophysiology and management. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2016 Sep;87(9):982-92. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2015-311302. Epub 2016 Feb 17.
- Background: PubMed 33472926Miah L, Strafford H, Fonferko-Shadrach B, Hollinghurst J, Sawhney IMS, Hadjikoutis S, Rees MI, Powell R, Lacey A, Pickrell WO. Incidence, Prevalence, and Health Care Outcomes in Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension: A Population Study. Neurology. 2021 Feb 22;96(8):e1251-e1261. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000011463.
- Background: PubMed 30356129Mollan SP, Aguiar M, Evison F, Frew E, Sinclair AJ. The expanding burden of idiopathic intracranial hypertension. Eye (Lond). 2019 Mar;33(3):478-485. doi: 10.1038/s41433-018-0238-5. Epub 2018 Oct 24.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Alexa N Bramall, MD principal investigator
Duke University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Tirzepatide in people with Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension (IIH), run by Duke University at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Alexa N Bramall, MD (919-660-1754, alexa.bramall@duke.edu), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in intracranial pressure in Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension (IIH) patients (time frame: From enrollment to end of treatment at 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07191873, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Sep 2026.