Retrospective ReviewNCT07215546
Enhanced Sternal Closure With Montage or Montage-CT to Evaluate Post-Operative Opioid Use Following Median Sternotomy
An observational study of Retrospective Review and Cerclage, run by Abyrx, Inc. at 2 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This is a retrospective study based on analysis real world data obtained from hospitals that have adopted use of Montage or Montage-CT for use following sternotomy. The analysis will report the post-operative use of analgesic medication (including opioids) and compare the use against a control group consisting of… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 19 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Retrospective Review, Cerclage, Pain Management
- What is being tested?
- Montage or Montage CT
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- How many people
- 150 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Oct 2025to Apr 2026
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 19 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Males and females age > 19 years of age who have undergone non-emergent cardiac surgery (coronary artery by-pass grafting [CABG] and/or single valve replacement procedure).
Who may be able to join
- Male or female > 19 years of age.
- Underwent non-emergent cardiac surgery (isolated coronary artery by-pass grafting and/or isolated valve surgery).
- Full median sternotomy approach - with/without cardiopulmonary bypass.
Who cannot join
- Recent CPR.
- Previous cardiac surgery (redo sternotomy).
- Emergency surgery (operative intervention within 24 hrs of assessment).
- Chronic lung disease.
- BMI > 40.
- Use of sternal plate systems for closure.
Show all 15Show fewer
- Recent antiplatelet therapy.
- Previous radiotherapy to the chest; receiving immunosuppressive therapy or have a current immunosuppressive condition.
- Active systemic infection (.i.e: endocarditis).
- Cognitive impairment (confusion, dementia, Alzheimers, current substance abuse).
- History of malignancies within past year (except squamous or basal cell carcinoma of the skin that has been treated; no recurrence)
- Recent history of drug or alcohol abuse.
- Females who are pregnant, nursing or of childbearing potential who are not practicing a birth control method with high reliability.
- Postsurgical life expectancy < 90 days in the opinion of the investigator.
- 14. Moderate or severe pectus deformity. 16. Participation in another clinical trial. 17. Patients who had Patient-Controlled Analgesia (PCA) devices after surgery. 18. Patients who received a local anesthetic treatment and/or device on the sternum intraoperatively during surgery (e.g. On-Q Pain Relief System, Exparel etc)
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
United States2 sites
NCH Rooney Heart Institute
Naples, Florida, 34102
Washington University
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
About this study
This is a retrospective study based on analysis real world data obtained from hospitals that have adopted use of Montage or Montage-CT for use following sternotomy. The analysis will report the post-operative use of analgesic medication (including opioids) and compare the use against a control group consisting of patients operated by the same surgeon concurrently or prior to adoption of Montage or Montage-CT for use in sternotomy closure.
- Conditions
- Retrospective Review, Cerclage, Pain Management
- Being tested
- Montage or Montage CT
- Medical subject headings
- Agnosia
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Montage or Montage CTDevice
Application of Montage or Montage-CT Settable Resorbable Bone Putty to the cut sternal edge at the time of closure.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Control | Standard sternal cerclage closure with no settable putty applied in the timeframe (less than one year) immediately preceding use of the test device or concurrently. | |
| Montage or Montage CT | Standard sternal cerclage closure (typically a minimum of 6 single loop closures) with application of Montage or Montage-CT Settable Resorbable Bone Putty to the cut sternal edge at the time of closure. Receives: Device: Montage or Montage CT |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Cumulative Opiod Dose
- Cumulative opioid dose (COD) is measured from entry into the postoperative ICU through the time of achieving hospital discharge criteria. Opioid use will be quantified in morphine equivalents, using conversion factors based on Von Korff, et al.
Measured: From admission until end of treatment/discharge, up to 8 weeks
Secondary outcomes (4)
Time to Discharge
Postoperative time to achieving hospital discharge criteria (TTHDC) measured in hours from entry into the postoperative ICU to the time a patient meets hospital discharge criteria.
Measured: From admission until end of treatment/discharge, up to 8 weeks
Time to Opioid Cessation
Time to opioid cessation (TTOC) measured in hours from entry into the postoperative ICU to the first time point at which a patient achieved a sustained period of at least 24 consecutive hours.
Measured: From admission until end of treatment/discharge, up to 8 weeks
Percent Discharged with Opioid Prescription
Percentage of patients discharged with an opioid prescription (DWOP) based on the number of patients who received a prescription for an opioid medication at hospital discharge.
Measured: From admission until end of treatment/discharge, up to 8 weeks
Percent without Opioid Use
Percentage of patients with no opioid analgesic use (NOU) based on the number of patients who did not receive any opioid medication from entry into the postoperative ICU through the time of achieving hospital discharge criteria.
Measured: From admission until end of treatment/discharge, up to 8 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted10 Oct 2025
- Study startOct 2025 (estimated)
- Primary completionDec 2025 (estimated)
- Study completionApr 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (9)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Retrospective ReviewStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Case-control
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Enrolment
- 150 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Abyrx, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Aniq Darr, Ph.D., Study director, Abyrx, Inc.
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07215546
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Abyrx PMRCT 25-002
- Status last verified
- Oct 2025
- First submitted
- 25 Sep 2025
- Last updated
- 10 Oct 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Losanoff JE, Richman BW, Jones JW. Risk analysis of deep sternal wound infection and mediastinitis in cardiac surgery. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2002 Dec;50(6):385. doi: 10.1055/s-2002-35738. No abstract available.
PubMed 12457323Meyerson J, Thelin S, Gordh T, Karlsten R. The incidence of chronic post-sternotomy pain after cardiac surgery--a prospective study. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2001 Sep;45(8):940-4. doi: 10.1034/j.1399-6576.2001.450804.x.
PubMed 11576043Kalso E, Mennander S, Tasmuth T, Nilsson E. Chronic post-sternotomy pain. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2001 Sep;45(8):935-9. doi: 10.1034/j.1399-6576.2001.450803.x.
PubMed 11576042Ingason AB, Geirsson A, Gudbjartsson T, Muehlschlegel JD, Sigurdsson MI. The Incidence of New Persistent Opioid Use Following Cardiac Surgery via Sternotomy. Ann Thorac Surg. 2022 Jan;113(1):33-40. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2021.04.030. Epub 2021 Apr 27.
PubMed 33930358Brown CR, Chen Z, Khurshan F, Groeneveld PW, Desai ND. Development of Persistent Opioid Use After Cardiac Surgery. JAMA Cardiol. 2020 Aug 1;5(8):889-896. doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2020.1445.
PubMed 32584934Li AE, Fishman EK. Evaluation of complications after sternotomy using single- and multidetector CT with three-dimensional volume rendering. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2003 Oct;181(4):1065-70. doi: 10.2214/ajr.181.4.1811065. No abstract available.
PubMed 14500232Losanoff JE, Jones JW, Richman BW. Primary closure of median sternotomy: techniques and principles. Cardiovasc Surg. 2002 Apr;10(2):102-10. doi: 10.1177/096721090201000203.
PubMed 11888737McGregor WE, Trumble DR, Magovern JA. Mechanical analysis of midline sternotomy wound closure. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1999 Jun;117(6):1144-50. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5223(99)70251-5.
PubMed 10343263Lemaignen A, Birgand G, Ghodhbane W, Alkhoder S, Lolom I, Belorgey S, Lescure FX, Armand-Lefevre L, Raffoul R, Dilly MP, Nataf P, Lucet JC. Sternal wound infection after cardiac surgery: incidence and risk factors according to clinical presentation. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2015 Jul;21(7):674.e11-8. doi: 10.1016/j.cmi.2015.03.025. Epub 2015 Apr 14.
PubMed 25882356
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Oct 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Enhanced Sternal Closure With Montage or Montage-CT to Evaluate Post-Operative Opioid Use Following Median Sternotomy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07215546
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Abyrx PMRCT 25-002
- Conditions
- Retrospective Review, Cerclage, Pain Management
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Enrolling by invitation
- Enrolment
- 150 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Abyrx, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Oct 2025 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Apr 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 10 Oct 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a retrospective study based on analysis real world data obtained from hospitals that have adopted use of Montage or Montage-CT for use following sternotomy. The analysis will report the post-operative use of analgesic medication (including opioids) and compare the use against a control group consisting of patients operated by the same surgeon concurrently or prior to adoption of Montage or Montage-CT for use in sternotomy closure.
Study design
- Observational model
- Case-control
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Control | – | –Standard sternal cerclage closure with no settable putty applied in the timeframe (less than one year) immediately preceding use of the test device or concurrently. |
| Montage or Montage CT | – | Device: Montage or Montage CTStandard sternal cerclage closure (typically a minimum of 6 single loop closures) with application of Montage or Montage-CT Settable Resorbable Bone Putty to the cut sternal edge at the time of closure. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 19 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Males and females age > 19 years of age who have undergone non-emergent cardiac surgery (coronary artery by-pass grafting [CABG] and/or single valve replacement procedure).
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Male or female > 19 years of age.
- Underwent non-emergent cardiac surgery (isolated coronary artery by-pass grafting and/or isolated valve surgery).
- Full median sternotomy approach - with/without cardiopulmonary bypass.
Key exclusion criteria (15 listed)
- Recent CPR.
- Previous cardiac surgery (redo sternotomy).
- Emergency surgery (operative intervention within 24 hrs of assessment).
- Chronic lung disease.
- BMI > 40.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Montage or Montage CTApplication of Montage or Montage-CT Settable Resorbable Bone Putty to the cut sternal edge at the time of closure. | Device | Montage or Montage CT |
Primary outcome
Cumulative Opiod Dose
Time frame: From admission until end of treatment/discharge, up to 8 weeks
1. Cumulative opioid dose (COD) is measured from entry into the postoperative ICU through the time of achieving hospital discharge criteria. Opioid use will be quantified in morphine equivalents, using conversion factors based on Von Korff, et al.
4 secondary outcomes
Time to Discharge
Time frame: From admission until end of treatment/discharge, up to 8 weeks
Time to Opioid Cessation
Time frame: From admission until end of treatment/discharge, up to 8 weeks
Percent Discharged with Opioid Prescription
Time frame: From admission until end of treatment/discharge, up to 8 weeks
Percent without Opioid Use
Time frame: From admission until end of treatment/discharge, up to 8 weeks
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Oct 2025.
- Background: PubMed 12457323Losanoff JE, Richman BW, Jones JW. Risk analysis of deep sternal wound infection and mediastinitis in cardiac surgery. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2002 Dec;50(6):385. doi: 10.1055/s-2002-35738. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 11576043Meyerson J, Thelin S, Gordh T, Karlsten R. The incidence of chronic post-sternotomy pain after cardiac surgery--a prospective study. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2001 Sep;45(8):940-4. doi: 10.1034/j.1399-6576.2001.450804.x.
- Background: PubMed 11576042Kalso E, Mennander S, Tasmuth T, Nilsson E. Chronic post-sternotomy pain. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2001 Sep;45(8):935-9. doi: 10.1034/j.1399-6576.2001.450803.x.
- Background: PubMed 33930358Ingason AB, Geirsson A, Gudbjartsson T, Muehlschlegel JD, Sigurdsson MI. The Incidence of New Persistent Opioid Use Following Cardiac Surgery via Sternotomy. Ann Thorac Surg. 2022 Jan;113(1):33-40. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2021.04.030. Epub 2021 Apr 27.
- Background: PubMed 32584934Brown CR, Chen Z, Khurshan F, Groeneveld PW, Desai ND. Development of Persistent Opioid Use After Cardiac Surgery. JAMA Cardiol. 2020 Aug 1;5(8):889-896. doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2020.1445.
- Background: PubMed 14500232Li AE, Fishman EK. Evaluation of complications after sternotomy using single- and multidetector CT with three-dimensional volume rendering. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2003 Oct;181(4):1065-70. doi: 10.2214/ajr.181.4.1811065. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 11888737Losanoff JE, Jones JW, Richman BW. Primary closure of median sternotomy: techniques and principles. Cardiovasc Surg. 2002 Apr;10(2):102-10. doi: 10.1177/096721090201000203.
- Background: PubMed 10343263McGregor WE, Trumble DR, Magovern JA. Mechanical analysis of midline sternotomy wound closure. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1999 Jun;117(6):1144-50. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5223(99)70251-5.
- Background: PubMed 25882356Lemaignen A, Birgand G, Ghodhbane W, Alkhoder S, Lolom I, Belorgey S, Lescure FX, Armand-Lefevre L, Raffoul R, Dilly MP, Nataf P, Lucet JC. Sternal wound infection after cardiac surgery: incidence and risk factors according to clinical presentation. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2015 Jul;21(7):674.e11-8. doi: 10.1016/j.cmi.2015.03.025. Epub 2015 Apr 14.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Aniq Darr, Ph.D. study director
Abyrx, Inc.
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Retrospective Review and Cerclage, run by Abyrx, Inc. at 2 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: enrolling by invitation, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Oct 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Cumulative Opiod Dose (time frame: From admission until end of treatment/discharge, up to 8 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07215546, which also lists 9 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Oct 2025.