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Pelvic Congestive Syndromefoam and coilNCT07221695

Embolization Strategies for Pelvic Venous Disorders: Foam + Glue vs Foam + Coils

A study testing Foam + N-butyl Cyanoacrylate and Combined Foam Sclerotherapy and Detachable Coil Embolization in people with Pelvic Congestive Syndrome, run by Kafrelsheikh University at 1 site in Egypt.

Enrolling by invitation

Enrolling by invitation. The study team selects and invites participants, usually from an existing group of patients.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

Foam Plus Glue Versus Foam Plus Coils for Ovarian Vein Embolization in the Treatment of Pelvic Venous Disorders: A Randomized Controlled Trial Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 50 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Pelvic Congestive Syndrome
What is being tested?
Foam + N-butyl Cyanoacrylate and Combined Foam Sclerotherapy and Detachable Coil Embolization
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
25 Aug 2025to 25 Dec 2025
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 50 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Female patients aged 18 to 50 years
  • Clinically suspected pelvic venous disorder (PVD), presenting with chronic pelvic pain ≥ 6 months
  • Pelvic pain intensity ≥ 4 on a 10-point Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) at baseline
  • No evidence of significant venous obstruction or internal iliac insufficiency
  • Willingness to participate, provide written informed consent, and comply with study visits and procedures exclusion criteria
  • Pregnancy or planning to conceive within the next 12 months
Show all 23Show fewer
  • Significant Nutcracker syndrome diagnosed by duplex / CTV / MRV
  • Significant May-Thurner syndrome diagnosed by duplex / CTV / MRV
  • Non-ovarian sources of reflux requiring intervention, including internal iliac vein insufficiency; During venography all patients will undergo selective pelvic venography prior embolization to exclude patients who have combined gonadal and internal iliac vein reflux)
  • History of previous pelvic vein embolization or surgical ligation
  • Coagulopathy, defined as:
  • INR > 1.5
  • Platelet count < 50 × 10⁹/L
  • Severe comorbidities, including:
  • Active pelvic infection (e.g., pelvic inflammatory disease)
  • End-stage renal disease (eGFR < 30 mL/min/1.73 m²)
  • Decompensated heart failure (NYHA class III-IV)
  • Active malignancy requiring treatment
  • Known allergy or hypersensitivity to:
  • Iodinated contrast media
  • Polidocanol (Aethoxysklerol®)
  • N-butyl cyanoacrylate (e.g., Gluebran® 2)
  • Nickel, platinum, or stainless steel (components of embolization coils) . Presence of non-venous pelvic pathology requiring immediate management

Who cannot join

None listed.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Egypt1 site
  • Kafr El Shaykh University

    Kafr ash Shaykh, Kafrelshaykh Governorate, 33511

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Foam Plus Glue Versus Foam Plus Coils for Ovarian Vein Embolization in the Treatment of Pelvic Venous Disorders:

Foam Plus Glue Versus Foam Plus Coils for Ovarian Vein Embolization in the Treatment of Pelvic Venous Disorders: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Being tested
Foam + N-butyl Cyanoacrylate, Combined Foam Sclerotherapy and Detachable Coil Embolization

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Foam + N-butyl CyanoacrylateOther

    3% polidocanol (Aethoxysklerol®, Kreussler Pharma), mixed with room air in a 1:4 ratio (1 mL polidocanol to 4 mL air) using the Tessari double-syringe technique, creating a dense and stable foam.

  • Combined Foam Sclerotherapy and Detachable Coil EmbolizationOther

    polidocanol foam (as above), subsequently, detachable platinum fibered coils - specifically Interlock™ (Boston Scientific) or Concerto™ (Medtronic)

Study groups in NCT07221695
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Embolization using polidocanol foam followed by N-butyl cyanoacrylateActive comparator. After selective catheterization of the ovarian vein and reflux confirmation, Sclerosant foam will be prepared using 3% polidocanol (Aethoxysklerol®, Kreussler Pharma), mixed with room air in a 1:4 ratio (1 mL polidocanol to 4 mL air) using the Tessari double-syringe technique, creating a dense and stable foam. The foam will be injected slowly into the reservoir of the refluxing segment of the ovarian vein under fluoroscopic guidance to induce endothelial irritation and reduce venous flow. A total of 5-10 mL of 3% polidocanol foam will be injected per vein, adjusted based on vein diameter and reflux length. Next, N-butyl cyanoacrylate (Gluebran®️ 2) will be mixed with Lipiodol in a 1:2 to 1:3 ratio, depending on vein size and flow rate. Approximately 1-2 mL of the glue mixture will be injected per vein using a coaxial microcatheter system from distal to proximal segments. Occlusion will be confirmed by post-embolization venography."
Receives: Other: Foam + N-butyl Cyanoacrylate
Combined Foam Sclerotherapy and Detachable Coil EmbolizationActive comparatorPatients in this group will undergo embolization using sclerosant foam followed by detachable platinum coils. Vascular access and catheterization technique will mirror Group A. After injecting polidocanol foam (as above), subsequently, detachable platinum fibered coils - specifically Interlock™ (Boston Scientific) or Concerto™ (Medtronic) - will be deployed to achieve permanent mechanical occlusion. Coil selection (diameter and length) will be based on intra-procedural vein sizing. Final occlusion will be confirmed via completion venography.
Receives: Other: Combined Foam Sclerotherapy and Detachable Coil Embolization

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. compare the clinical efficacy of ovarian vein embolization using combined foam plus N-butyl cyanoacrylate (Gluebran®️) versus combined foam plus detachable coils

    1. Symptom severity reduction, assessed by the Pelvic Venous Clinical Severity Score (PVCSS) at baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 18 months.

    Measured: 18 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Oct 2025
  2. Study start25 Aug 2025
  3. Primary completion25 Aug 2025
  4. Study completion25 Dec 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
60 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07221695
Sponsor's protocol ID
glue vs coil for ovarian ttt
Acronym
foam and coil
Status last verified
Oct 2025
First submitted
12 Oct 2025
Last updated
28 Oct 2025
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
Individual data sharing
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Foam + N-butyl Cyanoacrylate and Combined Foam Sclerotherapy and Detachable Coil Embolization in people with Pelvic Congestive Syndrome, run by Kafrelsheikh University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 23 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: enrolling by invitation, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Oct 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

compare the clinical efficacy of ovarian vein embolization using combined foam plus N-butyl cyanoacrylate (Gluebran®️) versus combined foam plus detachable coils (time frame: 18 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Oct 2025; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.

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