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Mandibular Sub-condylar FractureSUBCONDPLATENCT07231055

Comparative Trial of Custom-Made Titanium Plates Versus 3D Lambda Plates for Mandibular Subcondylar Fractures

A study testing Custom-Made Plate Group and Three-Dimensional Lambda Plate in people with Mandibular Sub-condylar Fracture, run by Tanta University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This randomized clinical trial compares virtually designed custom-made titanium plates with conventional three-dimensional (3D) lambda plates for the fixation of mandibular subcondylar fractures. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 21 to 55 years
Conditions the study is for
Mandibular Sub-condylar Fracture
What is being tested?
Custom-Made Plate Group and Three-Dimensional Lambda Plate
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
24 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
28 Dec 2024to 29 Oct 2025
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 21 to 55 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adult Patients with mandibular subcondylar fracture indicated for open reduction and internal fixation.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with systemic diseases that affect tissue healing.
  • Mandibular condylar head or neck fractures. (Condylar neck is the where the caudal portion of the joint capsule attaches. It is the thin constricted area immediately below the condylar head.)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Faculty of Dentistry, Tanta University.

    Tanta, Gharbia Governorate, 31527

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Virtually Designed Custom-Made Titanium Plate Versus Three-Dimensional Lambda Plate for Management of Mandibular Subcondylar Fractures: (A Randomized Controlled Trial)

This randomized clinical trial compares virtually designed custom-made titanium plates with conventional three-dimensional (3D) lambda plates for the fixation of mandibular subcondylar fractures. A total of 24 fracture sites will be treated using a retromandibular trans-masseteric approach and evaluated through virtual surgical planning, radiographic analysis, and functional outcomes. The study aims to determine whether customized plates provide superior anatomical accuracy, stability, and recovery compared with standard 3D plates.

Read the detailed description

Mandibular subcondylar fractures can affect occlusion, mandibular function, and facial symmetry, and remain a topic of ongoing clinical debate regarding optimal fixation methods. Conventional management often relies on standardized three-dimensional (3D) plates, such as the lambda configuration, which provides reliable fixation but may not precisely conform to the individual patient's anatomy.

Advances in virtual surgical planning (VSP) and computer-aided design now allow for the fabrication of patient-specific titanium plates that follow the exact contours of each patient's mandibular anatomy. These customized implants may improve reduction accuracy, minimize inter-fragmentary gaps, enhance postoperative stability, and reduce intraoperative manipulation.

In this study, 24 subcondylar fracture sites will be randomly assigned to either a patient-specific custom-made plate group or a conventional 3D lambda plate group. All procedures will be performed using the retromandibular trans-masseteric approach. Preoperative planning will include CT-based segmentation, virtual fracture reduction, and 3D model generation. Postoperative follow-up will be conducted at multiple intervals to assess radiographic bone healing, condylar and gonial width symmetry, inter-fragmentary gap, mandibular function, pain scores, occlusion, edema, and soft tissue healing.

The study seeks to evaluate whether the use of a customized fixation system results in measurable improvements in surgical precision and functional recovery compared with standard 3D plating techniques. Findings from this clinical trial may support evidence-based decision-making in the selection of fixation systems for subcondylar fractures and clarify the potential clinical benefits of patient-specific implant technology.

Being tested
Custom-Made Plate Group, Three-Dimensional Lambda Plate
Keywords
Mandibular sub-condylar fractures, Fractures of mandible, condylar fractures of mandible, Patient specific plate, CAD/CAM, Virtual Surgical planning, Randomized Controlled trial

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Custom-Made Plate GroupDevice

    Virtually designed Patient-specific titanium plate fabricated using virtual surgical planning, CT-based segmentation, and 3D design for fixation of mandibular subcondylar fractures.

  • Three-Dimensional Lambda PlateDevice

    Standard ready-made three-dimensional titanium lambda plate used for open reduction and internal fixation of mandibular subcondylar fractures.

Study groups in NCT07231055
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Custom-Made plate GroupExperimentalPatient-specific titanium plate fabricated using virtual surgical planning, CT-based segmentation, and 3D design for fixation of mandibular subcondylar fractures.
Receives: Device: Custom-Made Plate Group
Three-Dimensional (3D) Lambda plate GroupActive comparatorStandard ready-made three-dimensional titanium lambda plate used for open reduction and internal fixation of mandibular subcondylar fractures.
Receives: Device: Three-Dimensional Lambda Plate

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Operative time

    The total operative time required to perform open reduction and internal fixation of mandibular subcondylar fractures, measured from incision to completion of fixation. The outcome will be compared between the custom-made titanium plate group and the 3D lambda plate group.

    Measured: Intraoperative (recorded during the surgical procedure)

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Pain Scor (VAS)

    Visual Analog Scale score to assess postoperative pain intensity over time.

    Measured: Immediate postoperative, 1 week, 2 weeks, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months.

  2. Occlusal Function (Uglesic Score)

    Evaluation of occlusal stability and masticatory function using the Uglesic et al. (1993) occlusion questionnaire.

    Measured: 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months.

  3. Mouth Opening (Maximum Inter-Incisal Distance, mm)

    Measurement of maximal mouth opening to evaluate functional recovery.

    Measured: Preoperative, 1 week, 2 weeks, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months.

  4. Radiographic Bone Healing (Computed Tomography Evaluation)

    Computed Tomography based evaluation of bone union, accuracy of reduction and consolidation at the fracture site.

    Measured: 1 month, 3 months, 6 months.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Nov 2025
  2. Study start28 Dec 2024
  3. Primary completion30 Jul 2025
  4. Study completion29 Oct 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
24 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07231055
Sponsor's protocol ID
TU-OMFS-2025-SUBCONDYLAR-CT
Acronym
SUBCONDPLATE
Status last verified
Nov 2025
First submitted
13 Nov 2025
Last updated
17 Nov 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Custom-Made Plate Group and Three-Dimensional Lambda Plate in people with Mandibular Sub-condylar Fracture, run by Tanta University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Nov 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Operative time (time frame: Intraoperative (recorded during the surgical procedure)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Nov 2025.

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