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Day SurgeryNCT07234643

What Matters to You When You Prepare for Surgery and How Does Surgical Preparedness Influence Postoperative Outcome

An observational study of Day Surgery, run by Gødstrup Hospital at 3 sites in Denmark.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

On the occasion of the international What Matters To You-day 2025 the goal of this Danish, multicenter flashmob study with follow up is to investigate what matters to adult patients when they prepare for surgery or colonoscopy. Aim The study has the following aims: 1. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 100 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Day Surgery
How many people
830 participants
Where
3 sitesDenmark
Study dates
3 Jun 2025to 9 Jun 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 100 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Adult patients referred to ambulatory surgery or colonoscopy in Danish hospitals on June 3rd og June 6th 2025

Who may be able to join

  • Patients undergoing surgical procedures in general anaesthesia, regional anaesthesia, or nerve blocks on June 3th or 6th, 2025, between 7:00 in the morning and 4:00 in the afternoon
  • Patients expected to be discharged to their homes the same day.
  • ≥18 years old and able to speak and understand Danish.
  • For a separate analysis, patients undergoing colonoscopy

Who cannot join

  • Cognitive or psychiatric conditions that impede ability to give informed consent and complete the surveys,
  • Non-surgical procedures such as diagnostic endoscopies (with or without biopsy)
  • Injection treatments, endovascular treatments or smaller surgical procedures requiring only infiltration analgesia.

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

Denmark3 sites
  • Rigshospitalet

    Copenhagen

  • Gødstrup Hospital

    Herning, 7400

  • Horsens Hospital

    Horsens

Other trials in Denmark

About this study

Official title: What Matters to You When You Prepare for Surgery and How Does Surgical Preparedness Influence Postoperative Outcome - a Flashmob Study

On the occasion of the international What Matters To You-day 2025 the goal of this Danish, multicenter flashmob study with follow up is to investigate what matters to adult patients when they prepare for surgery or colonoscopy.

Aim

Read more

The study has the following aims:

  1. To explore and describe what matters to patients when preparing for surgery and to explore how patients prepare before surgery and assess their perceived level of readiness.
  2. To examine how the patient's preparation is associated with the quality of their postoperative recovery at home.
  3. To examine the associations between Degree of Worry (DOW)/postoperative quality of recovery (QoR-15), and preoperative preparedness/postoperative quality of recovery (QoR-15).

On the day of surgery, patients will be invited to fill out an online questionnaire. At the same time they will be invited to participate in the follow-up on postoperative day 3 (survey link via text message).

Conditions
Day Surgery
Keywords
Surgical preparedness, Preoperative worry, Postoperative recovery

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT07234643
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
SurgeryAdult patients undergoing surgery
ColonoscopyAdult patients undergoing colonoscopy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Correlation between preoperative preparedness and degree of worry

    The correlation between patients' selfreported preparedness (0 = Not at all prepared, 10 = Very prepared) and the Degree of Worry (0-10 numeric scale, 0 = not all worried and 10 = very worried).

    Measured: From enrollment on the day of surgery to postoperative day 3

Secondary outcomes (23)
  1. Pre-operative preparation strategies

    Multiple choice questions regarding preparation strategies will be asked:

    • Read informational material/watched videos
    • Spoke with healthcare professionals (surgeon, anesthesiologist/nurse anesthetist, others)
    • Spoke with other patients
    • Discussed with family or friends
    • Researched the procedure online
    • Purchased groceries/medications
    • Changed medications
    • Stopped smoking
    • Exercised
    • Avoided infections
    • Arranged for assistance/support from family or friends
    • Planned leave with employer.

    Measured: Baseline

  2. Patient preparedness (pre- and postoperatively)

    Patient preparedness (pre- and post-operatively) will be investigated using a numeric rating scale (0 = not at all prepared, 10 = very prepared).

    Measured: From enrollment on the day of surgery to postoperative day 3

  3. The association between pre-operatively patient preparedness and age

    The association between pre-operatively preparedness and age. Patient preparedness will be investigated using a numeric rating scale (0 = Not at all prepared, 10 = Very prepared).

    Measured: Baseline

  4. The association between pre-operatively preparedness and gender

    The association between pre-operatively preparedness and gender. Patient preparedness will be investigated using a numeric rating scale (0 = not at all prepared, 10 = very prepared).

    Measured: Baseline

  5. The association between pre-operatively preparedness and surgical status

    The association between pre-operatively preparedness and surgical status will be investigated using a numeric rating scale (0= not at all prepared, 10 = very prepared) and surgical status (elective or acute).

    Measured: Baseline

  6. The association between pre-operatively preparedness and living situation

    The association between pre-operatively preparedness and living situation (alone/cohabiting). Patient preparedness will be investigated using a numeric rating scale (0 = not at all prepared, 10 = very prepared.

    Measured: Baseline

  7. The correlation between pre-operative preparedness and postoperative recovery

    The correlation between pre-operative preparedness shown by a numeric rating scale (0-10) where 0 = "Not a all prepared" and 10 = "Very prepared" and total Quality of Recovery score (QoR-15 score), a 15-item numeric rating scale (0 to 10, where: 0 = none of the time [poor] and 10 = all of the time [excellent]). A high score indicates a good quality of recovery.

    Measured: From enrollment on the day of surgery to postoperative day 3

  8. Correlation between preoperative preparedness and degree of Worry

    The correlation between pre-operative preparedness shown by a numeric rating scale (0-10) where 0 = "Not a all prepared" and 10 = "Very prepared" and Degree of Worry scale (0-10) where 0 = Not worried at all and 10 = very worried.

    Measured: Baseline

  9. What matters when preparing for surgery and was there anything the patient would have known or done differently

    For this outcome a qualitative research approach will be applied. Open-ended responses about What matters when preparing for surgery and was there anything the patient would have known or done differently will be analysed using content analysis focusing on the manifest content

    Measured: From enrollment on the day of surgery to postoperative day 3

  10. The association between the preparation strategy Read informational material/watched videos and postoperative outcomes

    The association between preparation strategy Read informational material/watched videos and postoperative outcomes: Quality of Recovery - 15 (QoR-15) score and sub scores for Q7 (support from healthcare professionals), Q9 (feel in control), Q14 (anxiety) and Section B of the QoR-15. The scale will be used with each item ranging from 0 to 10 with higher score indicating better QoR. 0 = none of the time [poor] and 10 = all of the time [excellent]).

    The following covariates will be used for the analysis: age, sex, Degree of worry score, surgical status and cohabiting status.

    Measured: From enrollment on the day of surgery to postoperative day 3

  11. The association between the preparation strategy Spoke with healthcare professionals (surgeon, anesthesiologist/nurse anesthetist, others) and postoperative outcome

    The association between preparation strategy Spoke with healthcare professionals (surgeon, anesthesiologist/nurse anesthetist, others) and postoperative outcomes: Quality of Recovery - 15 (QoR-15) score and sub scores for Q7 (support from healthcare professionals), Q9 (feel in control), Q14 (anxiety) and Section B of the QoR-15. The scale will be used with each item ranging from 0 to 10 with higher score indicating better QoR. 0 = none of the time [poor] and 10 = all of the time [excellent]).

    The following covariates will be used for the analysis: age, sex, Degree of worry score, surgical status and cohabiting status.

    Measured: From enrollment on the day of surgery to postoperative day 3

  12. The association between the preparation strategy Spoke with other patients and postoperative outcome

    The association between preparation strategy Spoke with other patients and postoperative outcomes: Quality of Recovery - 15 (QoR-15) score and sub scores for Q7 (support from healthcare professionals), Q9 (feel in control), Q14 (anxiety) and Section B of the QoR-15. The scale will be used with each item ranging from 0 to 10 with higher score indicating better QoR. 0 = none of the time [poor] and 10 = all of the time [excellent]).

    The following covariates will be used for the analysis: age, sex, Degree of worry score, surgical status and cohabiting status.

    Measured: From enrollment on the day of surgery to postoperative day 3

  13. The association between the preparation strategy Discussed with family or friends and postoperative outcome

    The association between preparation strategy Discussed with family or friends and postoperative outcomes: Quality of Recovery - 15 (QoR-15) score and sub scores for Q7 (support from healthcare professionals), Q9 (feel in control), Q14 (anxiety) and Section B of the QoR-15. The scale will be used with each item ranging from 0 to 10 with higher score indicating better QoR. 0 = none of the time [poor] and 10 = all of the time [excellent]).

    The following covariates will be used for the analysis: age, sex, Degree of worry score, surgical status and cohabiting status.

    Measured: From enrollment on the day of surgery to postoperative day 3

  14. The association between the preparation strategy Researched the procedure online and postoperative outcome

    The association between preparation strategy Researched the procedure online and postoperative outcomes: Quality of Recovery - 15 (QoR-15) score and sub scores for Q7 (support from healthcare professionals), Q9 (feel in control), Q14 (anxiety) and Section B of the QoR-15. The scale will be used with each item ranging from 0 to 10 with higher score indicating better QoR. 0 = none of the time [poor] and 10 = all of the time [excellent]).

    The following covariates will be used for the analysis: age, sex, Degree of worry score, surgical status and cohabiting status.

    Measured: From enrollment of the day of surgery to postoperative day 3

  15. The association between the preparation strategy purchased groceries/medications and postoperative outcome

    The association between preparation strategy purchased groceries/medications and postoperative outcomes: Quality of Recovery - 15 (QoR-15) score and sub scores for Q7 (support from healthcare professionals), Q9 (feel in control), Q14 (anxiety) and Section B of the QoR-15. The scale will be used with each item ranging from 0 to 10 with higher score indicating better QoR. 0 = none of the time [poor] and 10 = all of the time [excellent]).

    The following covariates will be used for the analysis: age, sex, Degree of worry score, surgical status and cohabiting status.

    Measured: From enrollment on the day of surgery to postoperative day 3

  16. The association between the preparation strategy Changed medications and postoperative outcome

    The association between preparation strategy Changed medications and postoperative outcomes: Quality of Recovery - 15 (QoR-15) score and sub scores for Q7 (support from healthcare professionals), Q9 (feel in control), Q14 (anxiety) and Section B of the QoR-15. The scale will be used with each item ranging from 0 to 10 with higher score indicating better QoR. 0 = none of the time [poor] and 10 = all of the time [excellent]).

    The following covariates will be used for the analysis: age, sex, Degree of worry score, surgical status and cohabiting status.

    Measured: From enrollment on the day of surgery to postoperative day 3

  17. The association between the preparation strategy Stopped smoking and postoperative outcome

    The association between preparation strategy Stopped smoking and postoperative outcomes: Quality of Recovery - 15 (QoR-15) score and sub scores for Q7 (support from healthcare professionals), Q9 (feel in control), Q14 (anxiety) and Section B of the QoR-15. The scale will be used with each item ranging from 0 to 10 with higher score indicating better QoR. 0 = none of the time [poor] and 10 = all of the time [excellent]).

    The following covariates will be used for the analysis: age, sex, Degree of worry score, surgical status and cohabiting status.

    Measured: From enrollment on the day of surgery to postoperative day 3

  18. The association between the preparation strategy Exercised and postoperative outcome

    The association between preparation strategy Exercised and postoperative outcomes: Quality of Recovery - 15 (QoR-15) score and sub scores for Q7 (support from healthcare professionals), Q9 (feel in control), Q14 (anxiety) and Section B of the QoR-15. The scale will be used with each item ranging from 0 to 10 with higher score indicating better QoR. 0 = none of the time [poor] and 10 = all of the time [excellent]).

    The following covariates will be used for the analysis: age, sex, Degree of worry score, surgical status and cohabiting status.

    Measured: From enrollment on the day of surgery to postoperative day 3

  19. The association between the preparation strategy Avoided infections and postoperative outcome

    The association between preparation strategy Avoided infections and postoperative outcomes: Quality of Recovery - 15 (QoR-15) score and sub scores for Q7 (support from healthcare professionals), Q9 (feel in control), Q14 (anxiety) and Section B of the QoR-15. The scale will be used with each item ranging from 0 to 10 with higher score indicating better QoR. 0 = none of the time [poor] and 10 = all of the time [excellent]).

    The following covariates will be used for the analysis: age, sex, Degree of worry score, surgical status and cohabiting status.

    Measured: From enrollment on the day of surgery to postoperative day 3

  20. The association between the preparation strategy Arranged for assistance/support from family or friends and postoperative outcome

    The association between preparation strategy Arranged for assistance/support from family or friends and postoperative outcomes: Quality of Recovery - 15 (QoR-15) score and sub scores for Q7 (support from healthcare professionals), Q9 (feel in control), Q14 (anxiety) and Section B of the QoR-15. The scale will be used with each item ranging from 0 to 10 with higher score indicating better QoR. 0 = none of the time [poor] and 10 = all of the time [excellent]).

    The following covariates will be used for the analysis: age, sex, Degree of worry score, surgical status and cohabiting status.

    Measured: From enrollment on the day of surgery to postoperative day 3

  21. The association between the preparation strategy Planned leave with employer and postoperative outcome

    The association between preparation strategy Planned leave with employer and postoperative outcomes: Quality of Recovery - 15 (QoR-15) score and sub scores for Q7 (support from healthcare professionals), Q9 (feel in control), Q14 (anxiety) and Section B of the QoR-15. The scale will be used with each item ranging from 0 to 10 with higher score indicating better QoR. 0 = none of the time [poor] and 10 = all of the time [excellent]).

    The following covariates will be used for the analysis: age, sex, Degree of worry score, surgical status and cohabiting status.

    Measured: From enrollment on the day of surgery to postoperative day 3

  22. The association between other preparation strategies and postoperative outcome

    The association between other preparation strategies and postoperative outcomes: Quality of Recovery - 15 (QoR-15) score and sub scores for Q7 (support from healthcare professionals), Q9 (feel in control), Q14 (anxiety) and Section B of the QoR-15. The scale will be used with each item ranging from 0 to 10 with higher score indicating better QoR. 0 = none of the time [poor] and 10 = all of the time [excellent]).

    The following covariates will be used for the analysis: age, sex, Degree of worry score, surgical status and cohabiting status.

    Measured: From enrollment on the day of surgery to postoperative day 3

  23. The correlation between Degree of Worry and Quality of Recovery (QoR-15)

    The correlation between the degree of worry shown by the Degree of Worry scale (0-10 numeric scale, 0 = not all worried and 10 = very worried) and QoR-15 scale with each item ranging from 0 to 10 with higher score indicating better QoR (0 = none of the time [poor] and 10 = all of the time [excellent]). The total QoR-15 score and the following individual items will be used:Q7 (support from healthcare professionals), Q9 (feel in control), Q10 (feeling of well-being), Q14 (anxiety) as well as section B.

    Measured: From enrollment on the day of surgery to postoperative day 3

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Nov 2025
  2. Study start3 Jun 2025
  3. Primary completion9 Jun 2025
  4. Study completion9 Jun 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
830 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07234643
Sponsor's protocol ID
1-16-02-262-25
Status last verified
Aug 2025
First submitted
28 Jul 2025
Last updated
18 Nov 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Demographics: Age, gender, status of procedure (emergency/planned), surgical specialty, hospital, living situation (alone/cohabiting), phone number for survey distribution via text message. Preparation-related questions: * What matters to you when preparing for surgery? Open ended response * How have you prepared for the surgery? Response format: Multiple-choice checkboxes * How worried are you about the first few post-operative days? Response format: Degree of Worry, 0-10 numeric rating scale Quality of Recovery score (QoR-15) Retrospective preparation assessment: * Looking back, how well-prepared were you for surgery? Response format: 0-10 numeric rating scale * Was there anything you wish you had known or done? Response format: Multiple choice categories + option for open ended response

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Day Surgery, run by Gødstrup Hospital at 3 sites in Denmark.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Nov 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in Denmark. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Correlation between preoperative preparedness and degree of worry (time frame: From enrollment on the day of surgery to postoperative day 3). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Nov 2025; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 6 Nov 2026.

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