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Ischemic Stroke, AcuteNCT07235423

Predictors of Post-Thrombectomy Cognitive Impairment in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients

An observational study of Ischemic Stroke, Acute, run by Assiut University.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

This prospective cohort study investigates predictors of post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) in patients undergoing endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) for acute ischemic stroke due to large vessel occlusion. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Ischemic Stroke, Acute
How many people
120 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Dec 2025to 15 Jan 2028
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: As described in inclusion/exclusion criteria

Who may be able to join

  • Adults (≥18 years).
  • Acute ischemic stroke due to anterior circulation LVO confirmed by imaging undergoing EVT per guidelines.
  • Successful reperfusion (mTICI 2b-3)
  • Able to provide consent.

Who cannot join

  • Severe aphasia/coma interfering with cognitive assessment.
  • Pre-existing dementia ( using Arabic version of the Short Form of the Informant Questionnaire on Cognitive Decline in the Elderly).
  • Non-ischemic etiology.
  • Death within 72 hours.
  • Refusal to participate in the study.

Trial locations and contacts

No sites are listed yet. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Mohammad Ahmad Korayem contact

+201021478054

Mohammadkorayem@aun.edu.eg

About this study

Official title: Predictors of Post-Thrombectomy Cognitive Impairment in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients : a Prospective Cohort Study

This prospective cohort study investigates predictors of post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) in patients undergoing endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) for acute ischemic stroke due to large vessel occlusion. Adult patients with successful reperfusion (mTICI 2b-3) will be followed at 3 and 6 months to assess cognition, functional recovery, and depression. Predictors across clinical, procedural, radiological, and laboratory domains will be analyzed. The study aims to identify risk factors for PSCI, estimate its prevalence, and evaluate its impact on outcomes.

Read the detailed description

Post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) is a major cause of long-term disability, affecting up to 40% of ischemic stroke survivors. Large vessel occlusion (LVO) strokes, often treated with endovascular thrombectomy (EVT), carry a particularly high risk of cognitive sequelae. While EVT has proven efficacy in improving functional outcomes, its effect on cognitive outcomes remains underexplored.

This prospective observational cohort study will enroll approximately 120 adult patients (≥18 years) with anterior circulation LVO undergoing EVT at Assiut University Hospital. Eligible participants must achieve successful reperfusion (mTICI 2b-3) and provide consent. Patients with severe aphasia, coma, pre-existing dementia, non-ischemic etiologies, or early death (within 72 hours) will be excluded.

Participants will undergo systematic assessment of cognitive function (MoCA-Arabic, Oxford Cognitive Screening if MoCA <26), functional status (mRS, Barthel Index), and mood (HADS-Arabic) at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months. Clinical data (demographics, vascular risk factors, NIHSS, time metrics), procedural details (technique, procedure time, number of passes, anesthesia type, hemodynamic stability, complications), radiological parameters (infarct site and volume, ASPECTS, WMH by Fazekas score, cortical atrophy, microbleeds), and laboratory markers (CRP, ESR, lipid profile, HbA1C, uric acid, D-dimer, CBC) will be collected.

The primary objective is to identify predictors of PSCI at 3-6 months after thrombectomy. Secondary objectives include estimating the prevalence of PSCI in this population and analyzing its association with functional outcomes and depression. Statistical analysis will include univariate and multivariate regression models adjusting for potential confounders such as age, education, and infarct volume.

Ethical approval has been obtained from the Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University Ethics Committee. Written informed consent will be obtained from all participants, and confidentiality will be strictly maintained.

Medical subject headings
Ischemic Stroke

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT07235423
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PostthrombectomyAll patients wgo underwent endovascular thrombectomy under standard care will be assessed for cognitive function at 3 time points

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Cognitive impairment after thrombectomy (MoCA)

    Cognitive status will be assessed using the Arabic version of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA, score range 0-30, with scores <26 indicating impairment). The primary outcome will be the prevalence of post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) among thrombectomy patients.

    Measured: 3 months (±2 weeks) and 6 months (±2 weeks) post-thrombectomy

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Domain-specific cognitive performance (OCS)

    For participants scoring <26 on MoCA, the Oxford Cognitive Screen (OCS) will be administered to evaluate specific domains of cognition (attention, executive function, memory, language, visuospatial ability).

    Measured: 3 months (±2 weeks) and 6 months (±2 weeks) post-thrombectomy

  2. Depression and anxiety symptoms (HADS)

    Psychological status will be measured using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS, score range 0-21 per subscale). Outcomes will include mean scores and prevalence of clinically significant symptoms.

    Measured: 3 months (±2 weeks) and 6 months (±2 weeks) post-thrombectomy

  3. Functional independence (Barthel Index)

    Functional status will be assessed using the Barthel Index (score range 0-100). Higher scores indicate greater independence in activities of daily living.

    Measured: 3 months (±2 weeks) and 6 months (±2 weeks) post-thrombectomy

  4. Global disability (modified Rankin Scale)

    Global disability will be measured using the modified Rankin Scale (mRS, score range 0-6, with 0 indicating no symptoms and 6 indicating death).

    Measured: 3 months (±2 weeks) and 6 months (±2 weeks) post-thrombectomy

  5. Infarct volume (DWI MRI)

    Infarct size will be quantified using diffusion-weighted MRI, measured in milliliters.

    Measured: Within 24-72 hours post-thrombectomy

  6. White matter hyperintensity (Fazekas score)

    White matter disease burden will be assessed using the Fazekas score (0-3 scale) on FLAIR MRI

    Measured: Within 24-72 hours post-thrombectomy

  7. CRP

    C-reactive protein (CRP, mg/L)

    Measured: Within 24-72 hours post-thrombectomy

  8. Lipid profile

    lipid profile (mg/dL)

    Measured: Within 24-72 hours post-thrombectomy

  9. Ddimer

    D-dimer (µg/mL)

    Measured: Within 24-72 hours post-thrombectomy

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Nov 2025
  2. Study start1 Dec 2025 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion30 Dec 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion15 Jan 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
120 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07235423
Sponsor's protocol ID
CogEVT25
Status last verified
Sep 2025
First submitted
19 Sep 2025
Last updated
19 Nov 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Ischemic Stroke, Acute, run by Assiut University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Nov 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Mohammad Ahmad Korayem (+201021478054, Mohammadkorayem@aun.edu.eg), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Cognitive impairment after thrombectomy (MoCA) (time frame: 3 months (±2 weeks) and 6 months (±2 weeks) post-thrombectomy). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Nov 2025.

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