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Mild Cognitive ImpairmentNCT07239635

Effect of Perch Essence on Cognitive Function Status in Subjects With Mild Cognitive Impairment

A study testing Perch essence and Fish stock in people with Mild Cognitive Impairment, run by Taipei Medical University at 1 site in Taiwan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

With global population aging, cognitive impairment and dementia have become major public health issues worldwide. According to the 2019 World Alzheimer Report by the Alzheimer's Disease International, there are more than 50 million people living with dementia globally, and this number is projected to rise to 152… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 45 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Mild Cognitive Impairment
What is being tested?
Perch essence and Fish stock
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
54 participants
Where
1 siteTaiwan
Study dates
16 Apr 2024to 31 Aug 2025
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 45 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • aged ≥ 45
  • diagnosed with mild cognitive impairment by clinical dementia rating (CDR) with a scoring of 0.5
  • have the ability to communicate, reading and writing

Who cannot join

  • diagnosed with dementia
  • diagnosed with terminal diseases or severe psychological symptoms (lifespan ≤ 2 years, cancer, severe stroke, heart disease, liver cirrhosis, ESRD, severe depression, etc.)
  • Severe blindness, hearing impairment, or communication disability
  • Branched-chain organic aciduria (e.g., maple syrup urine disease)
  • Individuals who do not consume fish or are allergic to fish products

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Taiwan1 site
  • School of Nutrition and Health Sciences

    Taipei, Xinyi, 110

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

With global population aging, cognitive impairment and dementia have become major public health issues worldwide. According to the 2019 World Alzheimer Report by the Alzheimer's Disease International, there are more than 50 million people living with dementia globally, and this number is projected to rise to 152 million by 2050, with one new case occurring every three seconds. Our research is to investigate the intervention effects of perch essence on cognitive function in mild-cognitive impairment patients.

  1. Study population: 54 MCI patients were recruited and the inclusion criteria are: (1) aged ≥ 45, (2) diagnosed with mild cognitive impairment by clinical dementia rating (CDR) with a scoring of 0.5, and (3) have the ability to communicate, reading and writing. The exclusion criteria are: (1) diagnosed with dementia, (2) diagnosed with terminal diseases or severe psychological symptoms (lifespan ≤ 2 years, cancer, severe stroke, heart disease, liver cirrhosis, ESRD, severe depression, etc.), (3) Severe blindness, hearing impairment, or communication disability, (4) Branched-chain organic aciduria (e.g., maple syrup urine disease), (5) Individuals who do not consume fish or are allergic to fish products 2. Study design: A two-arm single-blind randomized controlled clinical trial will be performed for 24 weeks and the subjects will be divided in to 2 groups: (1) control group, (2) treatment group. S The treatment group were asked to consume 60mL/packet of perch essence, twice daily for 24 weeks, whereas the control group were provided with the same appearance, flavor, and color of fish stock. Participants were asked to maintain their dietary habit, lifestyle, and used of medication.
  2. Outcome assessment:
  3. Anthropometry data: height, weight, body mass index
  4. Blood biochemistry:
  5. Nutritional status: albumin, total protein, Vitamin B12, folate, magnesium B. Glycemic profiles: fasting blood glucose C. Lipid profiles: total cholesterol (TC), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), triglycerides (TG).
  6. Complete blood counts: white blood cells (WBC), red blood cells (RBC), hemoglobin (HB), platelet count (PLT), hematocrit (HCT), mean corpuscular volume (MCV), mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH), mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC).
  7. Brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), malondialdehyde (MDA)
  8. Urine test Urine color, appearance, specific gravity, pH, glucose, creatinine
  9. Cognitive function: Montreal cognitive assessment (MoCA), Cognitive abilities screening instruments (CASI)
  10. Nutrition status Mini-nutritional assessments (MNA), 3-day dietary recall The purpose of the study investigated the intervention of perch essence supplement on cognitive function and its correlation with nutritional status in MCI patients.
Being tested
Perch essence, Fish stock
Medical subject headings
Cognitive Dysfunction

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Perch essenceDietary supplement

    60mL/packet of perch essence, twice daily for 24 weeks

  • Fish stockDietary supplement

    60mL/packet of fish stock, twice daily for 24 weeks, with the same appearance, flavor, and color compared to perch essence

Study groups in NCT07239635
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorControl group were asked to maintain their dietary habit, lifestyle, and used of medication, and were provided 60 mL/packet, twice daily for 24 weeks of fish stock with the same appearance, flavor, and color similar to perch essence as placebo.
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Fish stock
Perch essenceExperimentalTreatment group were asked to maintain their dietary habit, lifestyle, and used of medication, and were provided 60 mL/packet, twice daily for 24 weeks of perch essence.
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Perch essence

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Cognitive Abilities Screening Instrument (CASI)

    Cognitive assessments, ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better cognitive function, lower than 74 may indicate cognitive impairment, and scores are also affected by age and education level.

    Measured: Week 0, 12, and 24

  2. Montreal Cognitive Assessment

    Cognitive assessments, 30 score as full, scoring ≥26 considered as normal, below 26 may indicate impairment, with a score of 18-25 suggesting mild impairment, 10-17 moderate impairment, and below 10 indicating severe impairment.

    Measured: Week 0, 12, and 24

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Anthropometric data

    Weight and height will be combined to calculate BMI (kg/m2)

    Measured: Week 0, 12, and 24

  2. Blood biochemistry: Nutritional status

    Albumin, total protein, Vitamin B12, folate, magnesium

    Measured: Week 0, 12, and 24

  3. Blood biochemistry: Glycemic profiles

    fasting blood glucose

    Measured: Week 0, 12, and 24

  4. Blood biochemistry: Lipid profiles

    total cholesterol (TC), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), triglycerides (TG)

    Measured: Week 0, 12, and 24

  5. Blood biochemistry: Complete blood counts

    white blood cells (WBC), red blood cells (RBC), hemoglobin (HB), platelet count (PLT), hematocrit (HCT), mean corpuscular volume (MCV), mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH), mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC)

    Measured: Week 0, 12, and 24

  6. Blood biochemistry: BDNF and oxidative stress

    Brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), malondialdehyde (MDA)

    Measured: Week 0, 12, and 24

  7. Nutrition status

    Mini-nutritional assessments (MNA): Maximum scores are at 30; scores ≥ 24: not in malnutrition risk; 17-23.5: risk in malnutrition, <17: malnutrition.

    3-day dietary recall

    Measured: Week 0, 24

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Nov 2025
  2. Study start16 Apr 2024
  3. Primary completion25 Mar 2025
  4. Study completion31 Aug 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
54 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07239635
Sponsor's protocol ID
N202401063
Status last verified
Feb 2024
First submitted
13 Nov 2025
Last updated
20 Nov 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Perch essence and Fish stock in people with Mild Cognitive Impairment, run by Taipei Medical University at 1 site in Taiwan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Nov 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Cognitive Abilities Screening Instrument (CASI) (time frame: Week 0, 12, and 24). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Nov 2025.

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