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Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)Synapsing-SDNCT07239843

Prospective Observational Study of the Relationship Between Sociodemographic Factors, Blood-based Biomarkers and Psychiatric Symptoms in Neurodegenerative Diseases and Mental Disorders

An observational study of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and Schizophenia Disorder, run by Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau at 1 site in Spain.

Enrolling by invitation

Enrolling by invitation. The study team selects and invites participants, usually from an existing group of patients.

Sites and contacts
Official record

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Trial summary

This is a prospective observational study to identify sociodemographic factors that predict mental health outcomes in the European population and provide evidence linking common, modifiable sociodemographic risk factors for psychiatric symptoms with biological changes in patients suffering from a mental disorder (MD)… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
How many people
1,310 participants
Where
1 siteSpain
Study dates
1 Feb 2026to 30 Dec 2029
How long will I take part?
2 Days
Phase
Observational

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients will be recruited from specialized clinics at Barcelona (Spain), Perugia (Italy), Ulm (Germany), Halle (Germany) and Kuopio (Finland). Target % female in schizophrenia (30%), major depressive disorder (50%), bipolar disorder and controls (55%), Alzheimer's disease and controls (60%), frontotemporal dementia (65%), controls (65%). These percentages match those typically found in these disorders. Unaffected controls are usually spouses or children of patients that are informed about our studies at each clinical site. This study also includes participants from a wider European population of people with a lived experience of mental health issues from six focus countries of Europe, UK, Spain, Germany, Finland, Italy and Ireland.

Who may be able to join

  • Age>18 and donation of blood,
  • full clinical and psychological assessment
  • Available neuroimaging is optional as not all patients are suitable.
  • Age and sex-matched unaffected volunteers without a MD or ND diagnosis are used as controls.
  • Unaffected controls are usually spouses or children of patients that are informed about our studies at each clinical site.

Who cannot join

  • Lack of neuropsychological data,
  • anticoagulant treatment such as acenocoumarol, heparin, warfarin, dabigatran, rivaroxaban, apixaban, drug abuse in the last year,
  • medical history of cancer affecting the central nervous system that has not been in complete remission for 5 years or longer,
  • the patient has received potentially neurotoxic chemotherapy and/or patient has received cranial radiotherapy.
  • Clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease where pathophysiological markers (measured in CSF or plasma) are inconsistent with Alzheimer's disease pathophysiology.
  • Cognitively healthy volunteers where pathophysiological markers (measured in CSF or plasma) are consistent with Alzheimer's disease or other neurodegenerative pathophysiology.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Spain1 site
  • IRSP

    Barcelona, Barcelona, 08004

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: Synapsing's Multinational Sociodemographic Study

This is a prospective observational study to identify sociodemographic factors that predict mental health outcomes in the European population and provide evidence linking common, modifiable sociodemographic risk factors for psychiatric symptoms with biological changes in patients suffering from a mental disorder (MD) or a neurodegenerative disease (ND).

Read the detailed description

Sociodemographic studies in mental disorder (MD) and neurodegenerative diseases (ND). Sociodemographic factors increase the likelihood of developing an MD and contribute to poorer outcomes. There is less research on socioeconomic differences in ND, but also low socioeconomic status is also associated with dementia risk and early onset dementia. Substantial gaps remain in understanding the social and biological mechanisms underlying these disparities. Effective public health interventions to reduce the burden of these disorders are currently lacking.

Keywords
magnetic resonance imaging, sociodemographic, biomarker, plasma, serum, blood
Medical subject headings
Depressive Disorder, Major, Alzheimer Disease, Parkinson Disease, Frontotemporal Dementia, Lewy Body Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT07239843
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
major depressive disorderClinical diagnosis of major depressive disorder
Bipolar disorderClinical diagnosis of type I + II Bipolar disorder
SchizophreniaClinical diagnosis of schizophrenia
Parkinson's diseaseClinical diagnosis of Parkinson's disease
Alzheimer's diseaseClinical diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease
Dementia with Lewy bodiesClinical diagnosis of dementia with Lewy bodies
Unaffected controlsNo clinical diagnosis of a primary psychiatric disorder or neurodegenerative disease

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Diagnosis

    Primary diagnosis following evaluation by clinician and neuropsychologist or information relating to a previous or current MD/ND diagnosis or mental health issue (Anxiety disorders, behavioural and emotional disorder in children, bipolar affective disorders, depression, dissociation and dissociative disorders, eating disorders, obsessive compulsive disorder, paranoia, post-traumatic stress disorder or psychosis).

    Measured: 2-months after enrollment

  2. Perceived Wellbeing and Mental Health

    Total Score on the Perceived Wellbeing and Mental Health section of the survey

    Measured: 2-months after enrollment

  3. Social support

    Total score on the Social support section of the sociodemographic survey

    Measured: 2-months after enrolment

  4. Socioeconomic background

    Total score on the Socioeconomic background section of the sociodemographic survey

    Measured: 2-months after enrollment

  5. Health behaviour

    Total score on the Health behaviour section of the sociodemographic survey

    Measured: 2-months after enrollment

  6. Hamilton Depression Rating Scale

    Total score on the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale

    Measured: 2-months after enrollment

  7. Boston Naming Test

    Total score on the Boston Naming Test

    Measured: 2-months after enrollment

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Structural brain changes

    Acquisition of 3T-MRI with a high-resolution 3D T1-weighted anatomical image, a multi-shell diffusion-weighted MRI, and a resting-state functional sequence.

    Measured: 2 months after enrollment

  2. Synaptic biomarker

    Plasma concentration of (e.g., NPTX2) measured in plasma

    Measured: Blood extracted 2-months after enrollment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Nov 2025
  2. Study start1 Feb 2026
  3. Primary completion1 Jun 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Dec 2029 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
1,310 participants (estimated)
Target duration
2 Days
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07239843
Sponsor's protocol ID
IIBSP-EPM-2024-176
Acronym
Synapsing-SD
Status last verified
Apr 2026
First submitted
14 Nov 2025
Last updated
24 Apr 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

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