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Sarcoidosis, PulmonaryNCT07246876

Diagnostic Value of EBUS-Guided Transbronchial Mediastinal Cryobiopsy Versus Conventional Bronchoscopic Approaches for Stage I/II Sarcoidosis

A study testing EBUS-TBNA-based sampling methods and EBUS-TBMC based sampling method in people with Sarcoidosis, Pulmonary, run by China-Japan Friendship Hospital at 1 site in China.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

Endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA), combined with endobronchial biopsy (EBB) and/or transbronchial lung biopsy (TBLB), and endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial mediastinal cryobiopsy (EBUS-TBMC) have high diagnostic yields for patients with sarcoidosis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Sarcoidosis, Pulmonary
What is being tested?
EBUS-TBNA-based sampling methods and EBUS-TBMC based sampling method
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
469 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Mar 2026to Dec 2026
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥18years;
  • Patients with clinical and radiological suspicion of stage I or stage II sarcoidosis;
  • Fully informed of the purpose and method of the study

Who cannot join

  • Pathologically confirmed sarcoidosis, obvious organ involvement with the possibility of confirming granulomas using a minimally invasive diagnostic procedure;
  • Patients with medical contraindications to bronchoscopy procedures.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • China-Japan Friendship Hospital

    Beijing

Other trials in China

About this study

Endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA), combined with endobronchial biopsy (EBB) and/or transbronchial lung biopsy (TBLB), and endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial mediastinal cryobiopsy (EBUS-TBMC) have high diagnostic yields for patients with sarcoidosis. However, a direct comparison between them has not been conducted. This randomized controlled trial aims to compare directly the diagnostic yield between EBUS-TBMC and EBUS-TBNA+EBB+TBLB in sarcoidosis.

Read the detailed description

Endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA), combined with endobronchial biopsy (EBB) and/or transbronchial lung biopsy (TBLB), and endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial mediastinal cryobiopsy (EBUS-TBMC) have high diagnostic yields for patients with sarcoidosis. However, a direct comparison between them has not been conducted. Two questions remain need to be answered: (1) Does EBUS-TBMC have the same or better diagnostic sensitivity for sarcoidosis than EBUS-TBNA combined with standard bronchoscopic modalities (EBB or/and TBLB)? (2) Can combining EBUS-TBMC with standard bronchoscopic modalities further increase the diagnostic sensitivity for sarcoidosis? This study is designed as a randomised controlled trial to compare the diagnostic yield between EBUS-TBMC and conventional bronchoscopic approaches for diagnosing stage I/II sarcoidosis.

Being tested
EBUS-TBNA-based sampling methods, EBUS-TBMC based sampling method
Keywords
Endobronchial Ultrasound, EBUS-TBNA, EBUS-transbronchial mediastinal cryobiopsy, Sarcoidosis
Medical subject headings
Sarcoidosis, Pulmonary, Sarcoidosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • EBUS-TBNA-based sampling methodsProcedure or surgery

    Participants will receive an endobronchial biopsy and a transbronchial lung biopsy, followed by EBUS-TBNA.

  • EBUS-TBMC based sampling methodProcedure or surgery

    Participants will receive an endobronchial biopsy and a transbronchial lung biopsy, followed by EBUS-TBMC.

Study groups in NCT07246876
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
EBUS-TBMCExperimentalPatients will receive endobronchial biopsy, transbronchial lung biopsy and EBUS-TBMC
Receives: Procedure: EBUS-TBMC based sampling method
EBUS-TBNAExperimentalPatients will receive endobronchial biopsy, transbronchial lung biopsy and EBUS-TBNA
Receives: Procedure: EBUS-TBNA-based sampling methods

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The granuloma detection rate

    The number of patients with granulomas detected relative to the total number of patients tested.

    Measured: 7 days after sampling

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Diagnostic yield

    The proportion of all participants who underwent the diagnostic procedure in whom a specific malignant or benign diagnosis was established

    Measured: 6 Month after sampling

  2. Negative predictive value

    Measured: 6 months after sampling

  3. Incidence of complications

    Measured: 4 weeks after sampling

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Nov 2025
  2. Study start1 Mar 2026
  3. Primary completion1 Nov 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
469 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07246876
Sponsor's protocol ID
DETECTION-SAR-II
Status last verified
Aug 2026
First submitted
19 Nov 2025
Last updated
6 Aug 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Zheng Z, Wang H, Guo J, Zhang Q, Tang F, Xu L, Deng MM, Herth F, Poletti V, Hou G. Diagnostic Value of EBUS-guided Transbronchial MEdiastinal Cryobiopsy versus ConvenTIONal Bronchoscopic Approaches for Intrathoracic Stage I/II SARcoidosis: protocol for a randomised controlled trial (DETECTION-SAR-II). BMJ Open Respir Res. 2026 Mar 19;13(1):e004065. doi: 10.1136/bmjresp-2025-004065.

    PubMed 41856756

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing EBUS-TBNA-based sampling methods and EBUS-TBMC based sampling method in people with Sarcoidosis, Pulmonary, run by China-Japan Friendship Hospital at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The granuloma detection rate (time frame: 7 days after sampling). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07246876, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Aug 2026.

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