Peritoneal Metastases From Colorectal CancerPhase 1NCT07247396
CEA CAR-T Therapy After Cytoreduction in Colorectal Cancer Patients With Peritoneal Metastases
A Phase 1 study testing CEA-targeted CAR-T cells in people with Peritoneal Metastases From Colorectal Cancer, run by Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
This single-arm, open-label, dose-escalation trial aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of CEA-targeted CAR-T cells and to obtain their pharmacokinetic profile in patients with advanced colorectal cancer and peritoneal metastases after cytoreductive surgery; the recommended dose will then be derived from these… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Peritoneal Metastases From Colorectal Cancer
- What is being tested?
- CEA-targeted CAR-T cells
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 12 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 3 Nov 2025to 31 Oct 2027
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Aged ≥18 years and ≤75 years at the time of informed consent signing.
- Pathologically confirmed colorectal cancer with peritoneal metastases.
- Patients who have failed standard treatments (disease progression or intolerance, e.g., failure of oxaliplatin, irinotecan, fluorouracil, etc.) or have no effective treatment options.
- Underwent cytoreductive surgery for peritoneal metastases from colorectal cancer, with cytoreduction completeness (CC) score of CC-0 to CC-2. Postoperative recovery is good, without severe postoperative complications. A baseline enhanced whole-abdominal CT scan (within 1 week before or after 1 month post-surgery) shows no distant metastases outside the peritoneum (e.g., liver, lung, bone, brain).
- Tumor samples resected during cytoreductive surgery are confirmed CEA-positive by immunohistochemistry (distinct membranous staining, positive rate ≥10%).
- Regardless of synchronous or metachronous peritoneal metastases, there are no metastatic sites outside the peritoneum, and the primary tumor has been resected.
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- Expected survival time of at least 3 months.
- ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) performance status of 0 or 1.
- Unless otherwise specified, subjects must have adequate organ function as follows:
- Hematology: White blood cell (WBC) count ≥3.5×10⁹/L, neutrophil count ≥1.8×10⁹/L, lymphocyte count >0.5×10⁹/L, platelet count ≥80×10⁹/L, hemoglobin ≥90g/L.
- Cardiac function: Echocardiography shows left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) >50%, and electrocardiogram (ECG) shows no significant abnormalities.
- Renal function: Serum creatinine ≤2.0×ULN, blood urea nitrogen (BUN) ≤1.5×ULN.
- Liver function: ALT and AST ≤3.0×ULN; total bilirubin ≤2.0×ULN (≤3.0×ULN for Gilbert's syndrome).
- Oxygen saturation >92% without oxygen supplementation.
- Women of childbearing potential have a negative pregnancy test within 7 days prior to enrollment, have no immediate plans for pregnancy, and agree to use contraceptive measures (or other fertility control methods) before and during the trial.
- Male patients agree to use appropriate contraceptive methods.
- Able to comply with the study protocol and follow-up procedures.
Who cannot join
- Unwilling to sign the informed consent form.
- Received or are currently receiving anti-tumor drug therapy within 2 weeks prior to enrollment, except for perioperative hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy.
- Clinically confirmed active or uncontrolled bacterial, fungal, or viral infections.
- Have other uncured malignant tumors, except for carcinoma in situ of the lung, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or basal cell carcinoma of the skin.
- Have a history of severe asthma, active autoimmune disease, immunodeficiency, or require long-term immunosuppressive drug therapy; exceptions include vitiligo, type 1 diabetes, autoimmune-related hypothyroidism requiring hormonal therapy, and psoriasis not requiring systemic treatment.
- Have a history of mental illness.
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- Have uncontrolled comorbidities, including but not limited to symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina, arrhythmia; severe coronary artery disease or cerebrovascular disease, or other diseases deemed ineligible by the investigator.
- Positive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or hepatitis B core antibody (HBcAb) with HBV DNA titer above the normal range; positive for hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody with HCV RNA above the normal range; positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody; positive for syphilis.
- Known hypersensitivity to any component of the study product, or other potential hypersensitivity to immunotherapy as deemed by the investigator.
- Pregnant or lactating women.
- The investigator judges that the patient has other serious diseases that may affect follow-up and short-term survival.
- Other situations deemed ineligible by the investigator.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310017
Lifeng Sun, MD, 0571-87783583, sunlifeng@zju.edu.cn
Ying Yuan, MD, 0571-87784818, yuanying1999@zju.edu.cn
About this study
Official title: A Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of CEA-Directed CAR-T Cell Immunotherapy in Patients With Advanced Colorectal Cancer and Peritoneal Metastases Following Cytoreductive Surgery
This single-arm, open-label, dose-escalation trial aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of CEA-targeted CAR-T cells and to obtain their pharmacokinetic profile in patients with advanced colorectal cancer and peritoneal metastases after cytoreductive surgery; the recommended dose will then be derived from these data.
Read the detailed description
This is a single-arm, open-label, dose-escalation study to evaluate the safety, preliminary efficacy, and pharmacokinetics of CEA-targeted autologous CAR-T cells administered by intraperitoneal infusion in patients with advanced colorectal cancer and peritoneal metastases following cytoreductive surgery. Three dose levels will be tested: 1 × 10⁵, 3 × 10⁵, and 5 × 10⁵ CAR⁺ cells/kg.
- Being tested
- CEA-targeted CAR-T cells
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CEA-targeted CAR-T cellsBiological
Administration method: intraperitoneal infusion. Subjects will receive conditioning therapy by Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide before cell infusion.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Intraperitoneal infusion of CEA-targeted CAR-T | Experimental | Infusion of CEA-targeted CAR-T cells by dose of 1-5x10^5 cells/kg Receives: Biological: CEA-targeted CAR-T cells |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
To evaluate the safety of CAR-T cell preparations in the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer with peritoneal metastases following cytoreductive surgery [Safety and Tolerability]
Incidence of adverse events during the study, evaluated per the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0 and American Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy (ASTCT) criteria
Measured: From infusion through Month 3
Obtained the recommended dose of CAR-T cells for the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer with peritoneal metastases following cytoreductive surgery [Safety and Tolerability]
Dose-limiting toxicity after CEA CAR-T cell infusion
Measured: From infusion through Month 3
Secondary outcomes (8)
Peritoneal Progression-Free Survival(PPFS) of CEA CAR-T treatment in advanced colorectal cancer with peritoneal metastases following cytoreductive surgery [Effectiveness]
PPFS will be assessed from the first CEA-CAR-T cell infusion to death from any cause or the first assessment of progression(Assessed based on RECIST criteria)
Measured: 2 years
Progression-Free Survival(PFS) of CEA CAR-T treatment in advanced colorectal cancer with peritoneal metastases following cytoreductive surgery [Effectiveness]
PFS will be assessed from the first CEA-CAR-T cell infusion to death from any cause or the first assessment of progression(Assessed based on RECIST criteria)
Measured: 2 years
Overall survival(OS)of CEA CAR-T treatment in advanced colorectal cancer with peritoneal metastases following cytoreductive surgery [Effectiveness]
OS will be assessed from the first CEA-CAR-T cell infusion to death from any cause (Assessed by investigators based on IRECIST criteria)
Measured: 2 years
Disease Recurrence/Metastasis Rate of CEA CAR-T treatment in advanced colorectal cancer with peritoneal metastases following cytoreductive surgery [Effectiveness]
The proportion of patients who experience disease recurrence or metastasis within a specified time period after CAR-T cell infusion.
Measured: 2 years
To evaluate the toxicity related to CAR-T cell preparations in the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer with peritoneal metastases following cytoreductive surgery [Safety]
Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) and Immune Effector Cell-Associated Neurotoxicity Syndrome (ICANS): Graded according to ASTCT consensus criteria (Grade 1-5). The incidence of all grades and grade ≥3 toxicities, median onset time and duration, utilization rate of symptomatic treatments (e.g., corticosteroids), and temporal correlation between the occurrence of CRS and ICANS will be analyzed. On-target/off-tumor toxicity involving CEA-expressing organs: The incidence of gastrointestinal toxicity (e.g., oral mucositis, diarrhea, colitis) and pulmonary toxicity (e.g., immune-related pneumonia) will be evaluated.
Measured: From infusion through Month 3
To evaluate the long-term biosafety of CAR-T cell preparations in the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer with peritoneal metastases following cytoreductive surgery [Pharmacokinetics]
To determine the time to maximum observed concentration (Tmax) of circulating CAR-T cells.
Measured: From infusion through Month 3
To evaluate the long-term biosafety of CAR-T cell preparations in the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer with peritoneal metastases following cytoreductive surgery [Pharmacokinetics]
To estimate the area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to 28 days (AUC₀-₂₈d) and from time 0 to 90 days (AUC₀-₉₀d) for circulating CAR-T cells.
Measured: From infusion through Month 3
To evaluate the long-term biosafety of CAR-T cell preparations in the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer with peritoneal metastases following cytoreductive surgery [Safety]
Immunogenicity: Incidence of anti-CAR antibodies will be assessed. Delayed toxicity: Occurrence of events such as secondary malignancies will be evaluated.
Measured: 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 Nov 2025
- Study start3 Nov 2025
- Primary completion31 May 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Oct 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Peritoneal Metastases From Colorectal CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of MedicineThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 12 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Chongqing Precision Biotech Co., Ltd
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Lifeng Sun, Principal investigator, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of MedicineYing Yuan, Principal investigator, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07247396
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PBC101
- Status last verified
- Oct 2025
- First submitted
- 17 Nov 2025
- Last updated
- 25 Nov 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 25 Nov 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of CEA-Directed CAR-T Cell Immunotherapy in Patients With Advanced Colorectal Cancer and Peritoneal Metastases Following Cytoreductive Surgery
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07247396
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PBC101
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 12 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of MedicineUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Chongqing Precision Biotech Co., Ltd
- Study start
- 3 Nov 2025 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 May 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Oct 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 25 Nov 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This single-arm, open-label, dose-escalation trial aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of CEA-targeted CAR-T cells and to obtain their pharmacokinetic profile in patients with advanced colorectal cancer and peritoneal metastases after cytoreductive surgery; the recommended dose will then be derived from these data.
Detailed description
This is a single-arm, open-label, dose-escalation study to evaluate the safety, preliminary efficacy, and pharmacokinetics of CEA-targeted autologous CAR-T cells administered by intraperitoneal infusion in patients with advanced colorectal cancer and peritoneal metastases following cytoreductive surgery. Three dose levels will be tested: 1 × 10⁵, 3 × 10⁵, and 5 × 10⁵ CAR⁺ cells/kg.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Intraperitoneal infusion of CEA-targeted CAR-T | Experimental | Biological: CEA-targeted CAR-T cellsInfusion of CEA-targeted CAR-T cells by dose of 1-5x10^5 cells/kg |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (17 listed)
- Aged ≥18 years and ≤75 years at the time of informed consent signing.
- Pathologically confirmed colorectal cancer with peritoneal metastases.
- Patients who have failed standard treatments (disease progression or intolerance, e.g., failure of oxaliplatin, irinotecan, fluorouracil, etc.) or have no effective treatment options.
- Underwent cytoreductive surgery for peritoneal metastases from colorectal cancer, with cytoreduction completeness (CC) score of CC-0 to CC-2. Postoperative recovery is good, without severe postoperative complications. A baseline enhanced whole-abdominal CT scan (within 1 week before or after 1 month post-surgery) shows no distant metastases outside the peritoneum (e.g., liver, lung, bone, brain).
- Tumor samples resected during cytoreductive surgery are confirmed CEA-positive by immunohistochemistry (distinct membranous staining, positive rate ≥10%).
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Unwilling to sign the informed consent form.
- Received or are currently receiving anti-tumor drug therapy within 2 weeks prior to enrollment, except for perioperative hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy.
- Clinically confirmed active or uncontrolled bacterial, fungal, or viral infections.
- Have other uncured malignant tumors, except for carcinoma in situ of the lung, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or basal cell carcinoma of the skin.
- Have a history of severe asthma, active autoimmune disease, immunodeficiency, or require long-term immunosuppressive drug therapy; exceptions include vitiligo, type 1 diabetes, autoimmune-related hypothyroidism requiring hormonal therapy, and psoriasis not requiring systemic treatment.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CEA-targeted CAR-T cellsAdministration method: intraperitoneal infusion. Subjects will receive conditioning therapy by Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide before cell infusion. | Biological | Intraperitoneal infusion of CEA-targeted CAR-T |
Primary outcome
To evaluate the safety of CAR-T cell preparations in the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer with peritoneal metastases following cytoreductive surgery [Safety and Tolerability]
Time frame: From infusion through Month 3
Incidence of adverse events during the study, evaluated per the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0 and American Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy (ASTCT) criteria
Obtained the recommended dose of CAR-T cells for the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer with peritoneal metastases following cytoreductive surgery [Safety and Tolerability]
Time frame: From infusion through Month 3
Dose-limiting toxicity after CEA CAR-T cell infusion
8 secondary outcomes
Peritoneal Progression-Free Survival(PPFS) of CEA CAR-T treatment in advanced colorectal cancer with peritoneal metastases following cytoreductive surgery [Effectiveness]
Time frame: 2 years
Progression-Free Survival(PFS) of CEA CAR-T treatment in advanced colorectal cancer with peritoneal metastases following cytoreductive surgery [Effectiveness]
Time frame: 2 years
Overall survival(OS)of CEA CAR-T treatment in advanced colorectal cancer with peritoneal metastases following cytoreductive surgery [Effectiveness]
Time frame: 2 years
Disease Recurrence/Metastasis Rate of CEA CAR-T treatment in advanced colorectal cancer with peritoneal metastases following cytoreductive surgery [Effectiveness]
Time frame: 2 years
To evaluate the toxicity related to CAR-T cell preparations in the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer with peritoneal metastases following cytoreductive surgery [Safety]
Time frame: From infusion through Month 3
To evaluate the long-term biosafety of CAR-T cell preparations in the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer with peritoneal metastases following cytoreductive surgery [Pharmacokinetics]
Time frame: From infusion through Month 3
To evaluate the long-term biosafety of CAR-T cell preparations in the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer with peritoneal metastases following cytoreductive surgery [Pharmacokinetics]
Time frame: From infusion through Month 3
To evaluate the long-term biosafety of CAR-T cell preparations in the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer with peritoneal metastases following cytoreductive surgery [Safety]
Time frame: 2 years
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 25 Nov 2025.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Lifeng Sun principal investigator
Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine
Ying Yuan principal investigator
Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing CEA-targeted CAR-T cells in people with Peritoneal Metastases From Colorectal Cancer, run by Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 17 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Nov 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Lifeng Sun, MD (0571-87783583, sunlifeng@zju.edu.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
To evaluate the safety of CAR-T cell preparations in the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer with peritoneal metastases following cytoreductive surgery [Safety and Tolerability] (time frame: From infusion through Month 3). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Nov 2025.