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Wound Healing(i-PRF)NCT07257328

Effect of Injectable Platelet Rich Fibrin (i-PRF) on Extraction Socket Healing: A Split-Mouth Randomized Study.

A study testing Surgical extraction of lower third molars. in people with Wound Healing and Tooth Extraction Site Healing, run by Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this study is to compare extraction socket healing (SH) following surgical extraction of lower third molars (LTMs) with and without the application of injectable platelet rich fibrine (i-PRF). A minimum of 32 participants will be included. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Wound Healing, Tooth Extraction Site Healing
What is being tested?
Surgical extraction of lower third molars.
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
32 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
1 May 2024to 31 Jul 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Individuals of both sexes Age over 18 years Non-smokers Systemically healthy (ASA I) Requiring surgical extraction of bilateral mandibular third molars

Who cannot join

  • Lack of consent to participate Pregnancy Smokers

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • University of Health Sciences

    Istanbul

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Comparison of Injectable Platelet-Rich Fibrin (i-PRF) Application and Routine Surgical Extraction on Socket Healing Using a Split-Mouth Technique.

The aim of this study is to compare extraction socket healing (SH) following surgical extraction of lower third molars (LTMs) with and without the application of injectable platelet rich fibrine (i-PRF). A minimum of 32 participants will be included. One mandibular third molar per participant will be randomly assigned to the control group and the contralateral tooth to the test group. SH, gingival recession, and distal periodontal pocket depth of the adjacent second molar will be assessed, and outcomes compared between sides.

Read the detailed description

Surgical extraction of lower third molars (LTMs) is the most commonly performed procedure in oral and maxillofacial surgery (OMFS). Healing of the extraction socket is a key outcome in oral surgery, as complications in healing may lead to delayed recovery, persistent pain, infection, and adverse events such as dry socket. The aim of this study is to compare extraction socket healing (SH) following surgical extraction of LTMs with and without the application of injectable platelet rich fibrine (i-PRF). For this purpose minimum 32 participants from both sexes will be included to the study. For each participant, one LTM (right or left) will be randomly assigned to the control group and the contralateral tooth to the test group. In the control group, the extraction socket will be irrigated with 0.9% physiological saline solution following standard extraction, whereas in the test group, the socket will be irrigated with i-PRF. SH will be assessed on postoperative days 3 and 14, and at 6 weeks, using the Inflammatory Proliferative Remodeling (IPR) scale and the hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) test. Gingival recession and the depth of the periodontal pocket at the distal aspect of the adjacent second molar will be recorded on postoperative days 7 and 14. The outcomes will be compared between the two sides with respect to wound healing.

Being tested
Surgical extraction of lower third molars.
Keywords
lower third molars, socket healing, i-PRF

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Surgical extraction of lower third molars.Procedure or surgery

    Surgical extraction of lower third molars: Impacted or difficult-to-remove lower wisdom teeth are removed using surgical techniques, involving an incision in the soft tissue and removal of bone.

Study groups in NCT07257328
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Control groupPlacebo comparatorIn the control group, routine surgical extraction will be performed, and the extraction socket will be irrigated with 0.9% physiological saline.
Receives: Procedure: Surgical extraction of lower third molars.
Test groupExperimentalIn the test group, routine surgical extraction will be performed, and the extraction socket will be irrigated with i-PRF.
Receives: Procedure: Surgical extraction of lower third molars.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Evaluation of socket healing

    Socket healing of the extracted tooth will be evaluated by using IPR scale which allows to evaluate the healing process according to its biological phases.

    Measured: 6 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Dec 2025
  2. Study start1 May 2024
  3. Primary completion1 Jul 2024
  4. Study completion31 Jul 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
To reduce inter-individual variability and minimize bias in estimating the treatment effect, the study was designed as a split-mouth trial, with the two treatments randomly assigned to either the right or left side of the dentition.
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
32 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07257328
Sponsor's protocol ID
22-104
Acronym
(i-PRF)
Status last verified
Jul 2023
First submitted
20 Nov 2025
Last updated
2 Dec 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Ciftci Sisman A, Ozsagir ZB, Oke M, Duru A, Mollaalioglu I. Injectable platelet-rich fibrin (iPRF) and postoperative outcomes in mandibular impacted third molar surgery: a split-mouth randomized controlled trial. BMC Oral Health. 2026 May 16;26(1):1295. doi: 10.1186/s12903-026-08593-z.

    PubMed 42141430

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Surgical extraction of lower third molars. in people with Wound Healing and Tooth Extraction Site Healing, run by Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Dec 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Evaluation of socket healing (time frame: 6 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07257328, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Dec 2025.

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