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ST Elevation (STEMI) Myocardial InfarctionNCT07263282

LA Strain in Predicting Early Complication in STEMI After PPCI

An observational study of ST Elevation (STEMI) Myocardial Infarction, run by Assiut University at 1 site in Egypt.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this observational study To evaluate the predictive value of left atrial strain for in-hospital outcomes in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing PPCI. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
2D echocardiography
How many people
135 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
1 Dec 2025to 1 Feb 2027
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: patients diagnosed with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction and Underwent successful primary percutaneous coronary intervention and control group to provide baseline parameters for comparing LA strain and other echocardiographic parameters

Who may be able to join

  • Adults aged ≥18 years.
  • Diagnosed with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) according to current ESC/AHA criteria
  • Underwent successful primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI) within 12 hours of symptom onset.
  • Sinus rhythm on admission .
  • Trans thoracic echocardiography (TTE) performed within 48 hours of admission with adequate image quality for speckle-tracking analysis.

Who cannot join

  • Previous myocardial infarction or prior PCI/CABG.
  • Patients known to have atrial fibrillation or other sustained supraventricular arrhythmias.
  • Significant valvular heart disease (severe stenosis or regurgitation).
  • Congenital heart disease or cardiomyopathy (hypertrophic, dilated, restrictive).
  • Poor echocardiographic window preventing LA strain analysis .
  • Mechanical complications (e.g., papillary muscle rupture, VSD, free wall rupture).
  • Prior cardiac surgery or known structural lesions that preventing reliable LA measurement.
  • patient presenting with killip class III or IV from the start

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Ahmed Y Dandrawy, medical doctor contact

+201013086863

ahmed_youssef200@yahoo.com

Egypt1 site
  • Assiut university

    Asyut

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Left Atrium Strain as a Predictor of In-Hospital Outcomes in Patients With ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

The goal of this observational study To evaluate the predictive value of left atrial strain for in-hospital outcomes in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing PPCI. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Is low parameters of left atrial strain associated early complication ? What is the correlation between LA strain parameters and conventional echocardiographic indices of left ventricular systolic and diastolic function ? Is there more affection to LA strain in certain territory over the others ? What is the correlation between LA strain and LA volume index across infarct territories ? Does LA strain Correlate with TAPSE and PASP to evaluate right-heart interactions ?

Read the detailed description

The overall trend of ST-segment elevated myocardial infarction has shown an annual increase. Post-infarction heart failure is one of the major adverse cardiovascular events in patients with post-percutaneous coronary intervention.

Therefore, the prediction and accurate assessment of in-hospital outcomes in patients have gained more research and clinical attention.

Left ventricular ejection fraction may no longer be the sole and most reliable predictor of events after a STEMI. Left atrial function may be a comprehensive marker of left-sided cardiac function, as it reflects both diastolic and systolic properties of overall cardiac function.

LA function influences left ventricular filling and cardiac output. Compromised LV function leads to reduced passive LA stretch and filling, contributing to increased LV filling pressures and a subsequent decline in LA function and compliance.

. LA strain is a measurement of atrial myocardial deformation, which is less influenced by cardiac preload and less angle-dependent compared to volumetric indices, such as the left atrial volume index and E/e' ratio.

LA strain is useful in various clinical scenarios, as predicting atrial fibrillation, diastolic dysfunction, and as a measure of LV filling pressure .

LA strain by echocardiographic speckle tracking analysis, is relatively inexpensive, non-invasive and easy to perform, so may be useful as a predictor of in-hospital outcomes.

Previous studies have demonstrated that reduced LA function is linked to clinical outcomes including all-cause mortality.

Being tested
2D echocardiography
Keywords
strain in STEMI
Medical subject headings
ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction, Myocardial Infarction

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • 2D echocardiographyOther

    LA strain by 2D echocardiographic speckle tracking analysis

Study groups in NCT07263282
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
group normal straingroup normal parameters of LA strain by 2D echocardiography
Receives: Other: 2D echocardiography
group low straingroup low parameters of LA strain by 2D echocardiography
Receives: Other: 2D echocardiography
group controlcontrol group to provide reference for normal parameters of LA strain for age by 2D echocardiography
Receives: Other: 2D echocardiography

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. the predictive value of left atrial strain for detecting incidence of in-hospital outcomes in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing primary PCI.

    To evaluate the predictive value of left atrial strain for hospitalized patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing primary PCI as regarding

    • All-cause in-hospital mortality
    • New/worsening heart failure requiring IV therapy or ICU care
    • Cardiogenic shock (requiring inotropes or mechanical support)
    • Sustained ventricular arrhythmia (VT/VF)

    Measured: up to one week

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. correlation with other parameters

    Correlation between LA strain parameters (reservoir, conduit, and contractile strain) by speckle tracking echocardiography and conventional echocardiographic indices of left ventricular (LV) systolic and diastolic function (LVEF, LVGLS , E/e', LAVI).

    Measured: up to one week

  2. LA strain across different territories

    Compare LA strain (reservoir, conduit, contractile) by speckle tracking echocardiography between anterior (LAD-territory) vs inferior (RCA/LCx-territory) STEMI as which territory would have more affection to LA strain

    Measured: up to one week

  3. LA stain vs LAVI

    Correlation between LA strain and LA volume index (LAVI) across infarct territories

    Measured: up to one week

  4. LA strain and right side

    Correlate LA strain with TAPSE and PASP to evaluate right-heart interactions

    Measured: up to one week

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Dec 2025
  2. Study start1 Dec 2025 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion1 Dec 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Feb 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
135 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07263282
Sponsor's protocol ID
left atrial strain in STEMI
Status last verified
Dec 2025
First submitted
16 Nov 2025
Last updated
12 Dec 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Badano LP, Kolias TJ, Muraru D, Abraham TP, Aurigemma G, Edvardsen T, D'Hooge J, Donal E, Fraser AG, Marwick T, Mertens L, Popescu BA, Sengupta PP, Lancellotti P, Thomas JD, Voigt JU; Industry representatives; Reviewers: This document was reviewed by members of the 2016-2018 EACVI Scientific Documents Committee. Standardization of left atrial, right ventricular, and right atrial deformation imaging using two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography: a consensus document of the EACVI/ASE/Industry Task Force to standardize deformation imaging. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2018 Jun 1;19(6):591-600. doi: 10.1093/ehjci/jey042.

    PubMed 29596561
  • Nagueh SF, Smiseth OA, Appleton CP, Byrd BF 3rd, Dokainish H, Edvardsen T, Flachskampf FA, Gillebert TC, Klein AL, Lancellotti P, Marino P, Oh JK, Popescu BA, Waggoner AD. Recommendations for the Evaluation of Left Ventricular Diastolic Function by Echocardiography: An Update from the American Society of Echocardiography and the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2016 Apr;29(4):277-314. doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2016.01.011. No abstract available.

    PubMed 27037982
  • Lang RM, Badano LP, Mor-Avi V, Afilalo J, Armstrong A, Ernande L, Flachskampf FA, Foster E, Goldstein SA, Kuznetsova T, Lancellotti P, Muraru D, Picard MH, Rietzschel ER, Rudski L, Spencer KT, Tsang W, Voigt JU. Recommendations for cardiac chamber quantification by echocardiography in adults: an update from the American Society of Echocardiography and the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2015 Jan;28(1):1-39.e14. doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2014.10.003.

    PubMed 25559473
  • Ibanez B, James S, Agewall S, Antunes MJ, Bucciarelli-Ducci C, Bueno H, Caforio ALP, Crea F, Goudevenos JA, Halvorsen S, Hindricks G, Kastrati A, Lenzen MJ, Prescott E, Roffi M, Valgimigli M, Varenhorst C, Vranckx P, Widimsky P; ESC Scientific Document Group. 2017 ESC Guidelines for the management of acute myocardial infarction in patients presenting with ST-segment elevation: The Task Force for the management of acute myocardial infarction in patients presenting with ST-segment elevation of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Eur Heart J. 2018 Jan 7;39(2):119-177. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehx393. No abstract available.

    PubMed 28886621
  • Ahmeti A, Bytyci FS, Bielecka-Dabrowa A, Bytyci I, Henein MY. Prognostic value of left atrial volume index in acute coronary syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Physiol Funct Imaging. 2021 Mar;41(2):128-135. doi: 10.1111/cpf.12689. Epub 2021 Jan 12.

    PubMed 33372377
  • Wu H, Wang H, Wang X, Xu L, Wu J. Myocardial strain combined with clinical risk factors in the prediction of in-hospital heart failure among patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. Clin Radiol. 2024 Nov;79(11):e1304-e1311. doi: 10.1016/j.crad.2024.07.016. Epub 2024 Jul 26.

    PubMed 39191561
  • Chu AA, Wu TT, Zhang L, Zhang Z. The prognostic value of left atrial and left ventricular strain in patients after ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention. Cardiol J. 2021;28(5):678-689. doi: 10.5603/CJ.a2020.0010. Epub 2020 Feb 10.

    PubMed 32037499
  • Svartstein AW, Lassen MH, Skaarup KG, Grove GL, Vyff F, Ravnkilde K, Pedersen S, Galatius S, Modin D, Biering-Sorensen T. Predictive value of left atrial strain in relation to atrial fibrillation following acute myocardial infarction. Int J Cardiol. 2022 Oct 1;364:52-59. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2022.05.026. Epub 2022 May 14.

    PubMed 35577164
  • Nagueh SF, Khan SU. Left Atrial Strain for Assessment of Left Ventricular Diastolic Function: Focus on Populations With Normal LVEF. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2023 May;16(5):691-707. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2022.10.011. Epub 2023 Jan 11.

    PubMed 36752445
  • Robinson S, Ring L, Oxborough D, Harkness A, Bennett S, Rana B, Sutaria N, Lo Giudice F, Shun-Shin M, Paton M, Duncan R, Willis J, Colebourn C, Bassindale G, Gatenby K, Belham M, Cole G, Augustine D, Smiseth OA. The assessment of left ventricular diastolic function: guidance and recommendations from the British Society of Echocardiography. Echo Res Pract. 2024 Jun 3;11(1):16. doi: 10.1186/s44156-024-00051-2.

    PubMed 38825710
  • Li R, Sun F, Piao S, He X, Li R, Xu L, Song G, Cong J. Left Atrial Strain and Compliance Correlate with Diastolic Dysfunction Grades and Complications during Pre-eclampsia: A Speckle-Tracking Echocardiography Study. Ultrasound Med Biol. 2021 Dec;47(12):3411-3419. doi: 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2021.08.003. Epub 2021 Aug 27.

    PubMed 34456083
  • Lenselink C, Ricken KWLM, Groot HE, de Bruijne TJ, Hendriks T, van der Harst P, Voors AA, Lipsic E. Incidence and predictors of heart failure with reduced and preserved ejection fraction after ST-elevation myocardial infarction in the contemporary era of early percutaneous coronary intervention. Eur J Heart Fail. 2024 May;26(5):1142-1149. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.3225. Epub 2024 Apr 4.

    PubMed 38576163
  • Zhang L, Liu Z, Zhu Y, Wu M, Huang H, Yang W, Peng K, Zeng J. Development and validation of a prognostic model for predicting post-discharge mortality risk in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI). J Cardiothorac Surg. 2024 Mar 30;19(1):163. doi: 10.1186/s13019-024-02665-3.

    PubMed 38555468
  • Abe T, Olanipekun T, Adedinsewo D, Ogunmoroti O, Udongwo N, Effoe V, Rice B, Onuorah I, Ghali JK, Mehta PK, Michos ED. Trends and Outcomes of ST-Segment-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Among Young Women in the United States. J Am Heart Assoc. 2023 Mar 7;12(5):e026811. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.122.026811. Epub 2023 Feb 27.

    PubMed 36847058

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of ST Elevation (STEMI) Myocardial Infarction, run by Assiut University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Dec 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Ahmed Y Dandrawy, medical doctor (+201013086863, ahmed_youssef200@yahoo.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

the predictive value of left atrial strain for detecting incidence of in-hospital outcomes in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing primary PCI. (time frame: up to one week). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07263282, which also lists 14 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Dec 2025; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 26 Oct 2026.

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