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Ulcerative Colitis (Disorder)LATA-IBDNCT07278687

LATA-IBD TRIAL a Controlled Feasibility Study for the Introduction of Transanal Minimally Invasive IPAA-Surgery. Evaluation of Operative Results and Bowel Function After Introducing Transanal IPAA-surgery to Replace Conventional Laparoscopic IPAA-surgery.

An observational study of Ulcerative Colitis (Disorder) and Familial Adenomatous Polyposis (FAP), run by Sahlgrenska University Hospital at 1 site in Sweden.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study compares the operative and functional outcomes of adding a transanal pathway to laparoscopic pelvic pouch surgery. The transanal pathway enables the surgeon to have better control when dividing the rectum and it may improve visualization in pelvic dissection. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
How many people
39 participants
Where
1 siteSweden
Study dates
18 Apr 2018to 30 Mar 2023
How long will I take part?
2 Years
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: All consecutive patients aged >18 years with a diagnosis of ulcerative colitis (UC) or familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) scheduled for lap-IPAA between 2018 and 2020 at Sahlgrenska University Hospital were invited to participate. A minimum sample size of 20 patients was considered sufficient to evaluate the feasibility of introducing the ta-IPAA technique. For comparison, a historical control group of 17 patients who underwent lap-IPAA between 2015 and 2016 was identified.

Who may be able to join

  • 18 years and over.
  • UC or FAP.
  • Fit for laparoscopic IPAA-surgery
  • Signed informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Not meeeting inclusion criteria above.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Sweden1 site
  • Sahlgrenska University Hospital/East department

    Gothenburg

Other trials in Sweden

About this study

Official title: LATA-IBD Trial a Laparoscopic and Transanal IPAA-surgery Trial.

This study compares the operative and functional outcomes of adding a transanal pathway to laparoscopic pelvic pouch surgery. The transanal pathway enables the surgeon to have better control when dividing the rectum and it may improve visualization in pelvic dissection. This could decrease the need for conversion to open surgery, reduce complications, postoperative pain, hospital stay and improve bowel function after surgery. The study compares two consecutive groups of patients at a single institution. The transanally operated group consists of 22 patients with prospectively collected data between 2018-2020 and the traditional laparoscopic group consists of 17 patients with retrospectively collected data operated between 2015-2016. Inclusion criteria for the transanal group were patients over 18 years with either ulcerative colitis or familial adenomatous polyposis who were possible to operate with laparoscopic surgery and who had signed an informed consent.

The studys primary objective is to investigate if there is a difference in the frequency of conversions to open surgery or anastomotic leakage of the anastomosis between the pelvic pouch and the anal canal. Secondary objectives are mortality, bleeding, operative time, complications, reoperations, hospital stay, readmissions to hospital and bowel function two years after surgery.

Read the detailed description

Study Design This is a prospective feasibility study comparing consecutive patients undergoing ta-IPAA with a historical cohort of patients treated with lap-IPAA at the same institution.

Endpoints The primary endpoints were conversion rate and anastomotic leakage rate. Conversion was defined as the need for laparotomy before pouch construction and/or specimen extraction, or the requirement to extend or alter the initial incision during pouch construction. Anastomotic leakage was defined and graded according to the International Study Group of Rectal Cancer (18).

Secondary endpoints included mortality, intraoperative bleeding, operative time, postoperative complications (graded according to the Clavien Dindo classification (19)), reoperations, readmissions, length of hospital stay and pouch function. Pouch function was assessed using the Öresland score (OS) (20) two years after surgery. The OS consists of 11 parameters measuring bowel function after IPAA and ranges from 0-15 (higher scores indicate worse function). Scores ≥8 are associated with impaired pouch function and reduced quality of life. Pouch failure was defined as the need for a diverting stoma or excision of the pouch.

Data collection Study data were collected prospectively using a paper case report form (CRFs) completed at predefined time points: preoperatively, intraoperatively, at hospital discharge and 3, 6, 12 and 24 months after ta-IPAA. For the historical control group, data were retrieved retrospectively from medical records. Intraoperative data were excluded from the lap-IPAA group, as these could not be reliably retrieved.

Training The surgical team consisted of three colorectal surgeons and experienced operating room nurses, all with prior expertise in laparoscopic Total Mesorectal Excision (TME) and IPAA-surgery. The team underwent formal training in taTME-surgery, including participation in dedicated courses, observational visits and on-site proctoring by an international center with significant experience in ta-IPAA.

Surgical Procedure The procedure began with takedown of the loop ileostomy. If mesenteric length was sufficient, the pouch was constructed immediately; otherwise, pouch construction was delayed until the abdominal phase, using either a midline or suprapubic incision. The abdomen was insufflated, and the mesentary was freed from adhesions and the duodenum. Mesenteric lengthening techniques were applied as required before constructing the ileal pouch.

Rectal dissection was performed in a modified TME plane, remaining closer to the rectum, particularly anteriorly, for the first two-thirds of the dissection. The transanal approach was used for the final third, employing standard equipment including the GelPOINT Path Transanal Access Platform®, Lone Star retractor®, and AirSeal® System. Dissection was performed with monopolar cautery, and the purse-string suture was placed with 3-0 V-Loc®. The rectum was extracted transanally or, if necessary, via an abdominal incision. The ileoanal anastomosis was constructed with a circular stapler, and a diverting stoma was created at the previous ileostomy site. (21)

Keywords
ulcerative colitis, laparoscopy, transanal surgery, pelvic pouch
Medical subject headings
Colitis, Ulcerative, Adenomatous Polyposis Coli

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT07278687
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
22 Patients operated with transanal laparoscopic IPAAProaspecticely collected data with paper case report form
17 Patients operated with conventional laparoscopic IPAARetrospectively collected data from medical records

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Conversion rate to open surgery

    Rate of patients with abdominal incision before pouch construction or changed or extended abdominal incision during pouch construction.

    Measured: During surgery

  2. Anastomotic leakage rate

    Rate of anastomotic leakage as defined by the international study group of cancer. A defect of the intestinal wall at the anastomotic site (including suture and staple lines of neorectal reservoirs) leading to a communication between the intra- and extraluminal compartments.

    Measured: Within 24 months after surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Dec 2025
  2. Study start18 Apr 2018
  3. Primary completion31 Jan 2021
  4. Study completion30 Mar 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
39 participants (actual)
Target duration
2 Years
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07278687
Sponsor's protocol ID
Dnr 2024-03692-02
Acronym
LATA-IBD
Status last verified
Dec 2025
First submitted
22 Nov 2025
Last updated
12 Dec 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided: Individual patient data may be shared if needed but only if the secrecy of the patients is maintained. Data will be presented as group data in the publication.

Publications

  • Deng SX, Brar MS, Yang ML, Park JJ, de Buck van Overstraeten A. Functional outcomes of transanal ileal pouch anal anastomosis in patients with ulcerative colitis: inverse-probability weighing analysis of a single-center cohort. J Gastrointest Surg. 2025 Oct;29(10):102189. doi: 10.1016/j.gassur.2025.102189. Epub 2025 Aug 13.

    PubMed 40816645
  • Stephens IJB, Byrnes KG, Burke JP. Transanal ileal pouch-anal anastomosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis of technical approaches and clinical outcomes. Langenbecks Arch Surg. 2024 May 6;409(1):153. doi: 10.1007/s00423-024-03343-7.

    PubMed 38705912
  • de Buck van Overstraeten A, Mark-Christensen A, Wasmann KA, Bastiaenen VP, Buskens CJ, Wolthuis AM, Vanbrabant K, D'hoore A, Bemelman WA, Tottrup A, Tanis PJ. Transanal Versus Transabdominal Minimally Invasive (Completion) Proctectomy With Ileal Pouch-anal Anastomosis in Ulcerative Colitis: A Comparative Study. Ann Surg. 2017 Nov;266(5):878-883. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000002395.

    PubMed 28742696
  • Violante T, Broccard SP, Novelli M, Stocchi L, Colibaseanu DT, DeLeon MF, Behm KT, Mishra N, Larson DW, Merchea A. Comparative analysis of robotic, laparoscopic, and open ileal pouch-anal anastomosis outcomes: retrospective cohort study. BJS Open. 2025 Jul 1;9(4):zraf084. doi: 10.1093/bjsopen/zraf084.

    PubMed 40742352

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Ulcerative Colitis (Disorder) and Familial Adenomatous Polyposis (FAP), run by Sahlgrenska University Hospital at 1 site in Sweden.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Dec 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Sweden. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Conversion rate to open surgery (time frame: During surgery). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07278687, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Dec 2025.

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