Chronic Coronary SyndromeCCS-PlasticsNCT07291609
Microplastics and Nanoplastics in Patients With Chronic Coronary Syndromes
An observational study of Chronic Coronary Syndrome and Microplastics, run by Azienda Ospedaliera "Sant'Andrea" at 6 sites in Italy.
Trial summary
The CCS-plastics is an investigator-initiated, prospective, multicenter study of patients undergoing coronary CT angiography (CCTA) for suspected or known chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) referred to invasive coronary angiography for clinical indication. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Chronic Coronary Syndrome, Microplastics, Nanoplastics
- How many people
- 120 participants
- Where
- 6 sitesItaly
- Study dates
- 1 Jan 2025to 31 Dec 2029
- How long will I take part?
- 3 Years
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Consecutive patients undergoing coronary CT angiography (CCTA) for suspected or known chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) referred to invasive coronary angiography for clinical indication.
Who may be able to join
- ALL the following:
- Age > 18 years old;
- Suspected or known chronic coronary syndromes undergoing coronary CT angiography;
- Clinical indication to invasive coronary angiography;
- Able to give informed consent.
Who cannot join
- Coronary CT angiography not available;
- Poor quality CCTA;
- Absence of native coronary stenosis >=50% at CCTA;
- Contraindications to invasive coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention
- Life expectancy < 1 year due to non-cardiac pathology
Trial locations and contacts
6 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
Clinical Research Unit Cardiology Dept. Sant'Andrea University Hospital contact
6 sites in 1 country
Italy6 sites, 4 recruiting
- Not yet recruiting
Division of Cardiology, A.O.R.N. "Sant'Anna e San Sebastiano", Caserta, Italy.
Caserta
Paolo Calabrò, MD, Phd, +3908231783012, paolo.calabro@unicampania.it
Felice Gragnano, MD, PhD
- Not yet recruiting
Cardiovascular Division, Morgagni-Pierantoni University Hospital, Forlì, Italy.
Forlì
Carmine Pizzi, MD, Phd, +39 051 2144933, carmine.pizzi@unibo.it
Luca Bergamaschi, MD, PhD
- Active, not recruiting
Centro Cardiologico Monzino
Milan
- Active, not recruiting
Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Campania-Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy.
Naples
- Recruiting
Sant'Andrea University Hospital
Roma
Emanuele Barbato, MD, Phd, +390633776115, emanuele.barbato@uniroma1.it
Clinical Research Unit, +390633778763, cru.cardiologia@uniroma1.it
- Recruiting
Azienda Ospedaliera Integrata Verona, Italy
Verona
Flavio Ribichini, MD, Phd, flavio.ribichini@univr.it
Roberto Scarsini, MD, PhD
About this study
The CCS-plastics is an investigator-initiated, prospective, multicenter study of patients undergoing coronary CT angiography (CCTA) for suspected or known chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) referred to invasive coronary angiography for clinical indication. Patients identified as eligible for the protocol will be asked for written consent to participate in the study. The patients' dossiers will be uploaded and transmitted to the core laboratory for analysis. The routine management of the CCS patients will not be affected and all patients will be managed according to current standards. Invasive coronary angiography and coronary blood samples will be performed following the current standards, guidelines, and indications. During invasive coronary angiography, coronary blood samples will be collected per standard of care and sent to a centralized, specialized core laboratory for MNPs and biomarkers analysis. The central core lab for MNPs analyses will be the University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy. The identification, quantification (concentration, mcg/ml), and typing of plastic particles will be performed in each tube for each patient, using pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS) and laser direct infrared (LDIR) spectroscopy. The CCTA will be centrally analyzed by Centro Cardiologico Monzino to evaluate qualitative and quantitative plaque features. Patients will be followed clinically at 1 and 3 years per standard of care.
- Conditions
- Chronic Coronary Syndrome, Microplastics, Nanoplastics, Coronary Artery Disease, Coronary Plaque, Computed Tomography
- Medical subject headings
- Coronary Artery Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| CCS patients with presence of micro- and nano-plastics (MNPs+) | Consecutive patients undergoing coronary CT angiography (CCTA) for suspected or known chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) referred to invasive coronary angiography for clinical indication with the presence of micro- and nano-plastics (MNPs +). | |
| CCS patients without the presence of micro- and nano-plastics (MNPs-) | Consecutive patients undergoing coronary CT angiography (CCTA) for suspected or known chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) referred to invasive coronary angiography for clinical indication without the presence of micro- and nano-plastics (MNPs -). |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in the coronary blood of patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) and obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD)
To measure the burden (concentration, mcg/ml) of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in the coronary blood of patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) and obstructive CAD (diameter stenosis>50%)
Measured: From enrollment until the date of hospital discharge, assessed up to 7 days
Burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in the coronary blood of patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) and plaque features at coronary computed tomography angiography.
Correlation of the burden (concentration, mcg/ml) of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in the coronary blood of patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with quantitative and qualitative plaque features at coronary computed tomography angiography.
Measured: From enrollment until the date of hospital discharge, assessed up to 7 days
Secondary outcomes (21)
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in the coronary blood of patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with diameter stenosis at coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA).
To correlate the burden (concentration, mcg/ml) of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in the coronary blood of patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with the diameter stenosis at coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA).
Measured: From enrollment until the date of hospital discharge, assessed up to 7 days.
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in the coronary blood of patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with plaque burden at coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA).
To correlate the burden (concentration, mcg/ml) of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in the coronary blood of patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with plaque burden at coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA).
Measured: From enrollment until the date of hospital discharge, assessed up to 7 days
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in the coronary blood of patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with plaque morphology at coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA).
To correlate the burden (concentration, mcg/ml) of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in the coronary blood of patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with plaque morphology at coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA).
Measured: From enrollment until the date of hospital discharge, assessed up to 7 days
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in the coronary blood of patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with the presence of high-risk plaque features at coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA).
To correlate the burden (concentration, mcg/ml) of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in the coronary blood of patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with the presence of high-risk plaque features at coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA).
Measured: From enrollment until the date of hospital discharge, assessed up to 7 days
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in the coronary blood of patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with the presence and burden of calcium at coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA).
To correlate the burden (concentration, mcg/ml) of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in the coronary blood of patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with the presence and burden of calcium at coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA).
Measured: From enrollment until the date of hospital discharge, assessed up to 7 days.
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in the coronary blood of patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with the pericoronary fat attenuation index at coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA).
To correlate the burden (concentration, mcg/ml) of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in the coronary blood of patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with the pericoronary fat attenuation index at coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA).
Measured: From enrollment until the date of hospital discharge, assessed up to 7 days
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with vessel-specific ischemia.
To correlate the burden (concentration, mcg/ml) of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with vessel-specific ischemia.
Measured: From enrollment until the date of hospital discharge, assessed up to 7 days
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with platelet reactivity
To correlate the burden (concentration, mcg/ml) of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with platelet reactivity as assessed by aggregometry.
Measured: From enrollment until the date of hospital discharge, assessed up to 7 days
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with the occurrence of periprocedural events.
To correlate the burden (concentration, mcg/ml) of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with the occurrence of periprocedural events.
Measured: From enrollment until the date of hospital discharge, assessed up to 7 days
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) with major adverse cardiovascular events (cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, any revascularization, hospitalization for heart failure) at 1-year follow-up.
To correlate the burden (concentration, mcg/ml) of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with major adverse cardiovascular events (cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, any revascularization, hospitalization for heart failure) at 1-year follow-up.
Measured: From enrollment to 1-year follow-up.
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with all-cause death at 1-year follow-up.
To correlate the burden (concentration, mcg/ml) of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with all-cause death at 1-year follow-up.
Measured: From enrollment to 1-year follow-up.
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with cardiovascular death at 1-year follow-up.
To correlate the burden (concentration, mcg/ml) of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with cardiovascular death at 1-year follow-up.
Measured: From enrollment to 1-year follow-up.
The correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with myocardial infarction at 1-year follow-up.
To correlate the burden (concentration, mcg/ml) of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with myocardial infarction at 1-year follow-up.
Measured: From enrollment to 1-year follow-up.
The correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with any revascularization at 1-year follow-up.
To correlate the burden (concentration, mcg/ml) of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with any revascularization at 1-year follow-up.
Measured: From enrollment to 1-year follow-up.
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with hospitalization for heart failure at 1-year follow-up.
To correlate the burden (concentration, mcg/ml) of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with hospitalization for heart failure at 1-year follow-up.
Measured: From enrollment to 1-year follow-up.
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) with major adverse cardiovascular events (cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, any revascularization, hospitalization for heart failure) at 3-year follow-up.
To correlate the burden (concentration, mcg/ml) of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with major adverse cardiovascular events (cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, any revascularization, hospitalization for heart failure) at 3-year follow-up.
Measured: From enrollment to 3-year follow-up.
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with all-cause death at 3-year follow-up.
To correlate the burden (concentration, mcg/ml) of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with all-cause death at 3-year follow-up.
Measured: From enrollment to 3-year follow-up.
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with cardiovascular death at 3-year follow-up.
To correlate the burden (concentration, mcg/ml) of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with cardiovascular death at 3-year follow-up.
Measured: From enrollment to 3-year follow-up.
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with myocardial infarction at 3-year follow-up.
To correlate the burden (concentration, mcg/ml) of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with myocardial infarction at 3-year follow-up.
Measured: From enrollment to 3-year follow-up.
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with any revascularization at 3-year follow-up.
To correlate the burden (concentration, mcg/ml) of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with any revascularization at 3-year follow-up.
Measured: From enrollment to 3-year follow-up.
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with hospitalization for heart failure at 3-year follow-up
To correlate the burden (concentration, mcg/ml) of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with hospitalization for heart failure at 3-year follow-up
Measured: From enrollment to 3-year follow-up.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted18 Dec 2025
- Study start1 Jan 2025
- Primary completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Dec 2029 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Chronic Coronary SyndromeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (estimated)
- Target duration
- 3 Years
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Azienda Ospedaliera "Sant'Andrea"
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata Verona, Morgagni Pierantoni Hospital, Azienda Ospedaliera Sant'Anna e San Sebastiano, Centro Cardiologico Monzino, Milan, Italy
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Emanuele Barbato, Azienda Ospedaliera "Sant'Andrea"
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07291609
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 1000/2025
- Acronym
- CCS-Plastics
- Status last verified
- Dec 2025
- First submitted
- 24 Nov 2025
- Last updated
- 9 Jun 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Lee DH. Microplastics and Cardiovascular Diseases: Importance of Coexisting Environmental Pollutants. Circulation. 2024 Sep 17;150(12):908-910. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.124.069801. Epub 2024 Sep 16. No abstract available.
PubMed 39283932Wang T, Yi Z, Liu X, Cai Y, Huang X, Fang J, Shen R, Lu W, Xiao Y, Zhuang W, Guo S. Multimodal detection and analysis of microplastics in human thrombi from multiple anatomically distinct sites. EBioMedicine. 2024 May;103:105118. doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2024.105118. Epub 2024 Apr 13.
PubMed 38614011Marfella R, Prattichizzo F, Sardu C, Fulgenzi G, Graciotti L, Spadoni T, D'Onofrio N, Scisciola L, La Grotta R, Frige C, Pellegrini V, Municino M, Siniscalchi M, Spinetti F, Vigliotti G, Vecchione C, Carrizzo A, Accarino G, Squillante A, Spaziano G, Mirra D, Esposito R, Altieri S, Falco G, Fenti A, Galoppo S, Canzano S, Sasso FC, Matacchione G, Olivieri F, Ferraraccio F, Panarese I, Paolisso P, Barbato E, Lubritto C, Balestrieri ML, Mauro C, Caballero AE, Rajagopalan S, Ceriello A, D'Agostino B, Iovino P, Paolisso G. Microplastics and Nanoplastics in Atheromas and Cardiovascular Events. N Engl J Med. 2024 Mar 7;390(10):900-910. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2309822.
PubMed 38446676Prattichizzo F, Ceriello A, Pellegrini V, La Grotta R, Graciotti L, Olivieri F, Paolisso P, D'Agostino B, Iovino P, Balestrieri ML, Rajagopalan S, Landrigan PJ, Marfella R, Paolisso G. Micro-nanoplastics and cardiovascular diseases: evidence and perspectives. Eur Heart J. 2024 Oct 7;45(38):4099-4110. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehae552.
PubMed 39240674Liu S, Wang C, Yang Y, Du Z, Li L, Zhang M, Ni S, Yue Z, Yang K, Wang Y, Li X, Yang Y, Qin Y, Li J, Yang Y, Zhang M. Microplastics in three types of human arteries detected by pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS). J Hazard Mater. 2024 May 5;469:133855. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.133855. Epub 2024 Feb 21.
PubMed 38428296
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 Jun 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Microplastics and Nanoplastics in Patients With Chronic Coronary Syndromes
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07291609
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CCS-Plastics / 1000/2025
- Conditions
- Chronic Coronary Syndrome, Microplastics, Nanoplastics, Coronary Artery Disease, Coronary Plaque, Computed Tomography
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Azienda Ospedaliera "Sant'Andrea"University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata Verona, Morgagni Pierantoni Hospital, Azienda Ospedaliera Sant'Anna e San Sebastiano, Centro Cardiologico Monzino, Milan, Italy
- Study start
- 1 Jan 2025 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2029 (estimated)
- First posted
- 18 Dec 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The CCS-plastics is an investigator-initiated, prospective, multicenter study of patients undergoing coronary CT angiography (CCTA) for suspected or known chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) referred to invasive coronary angiography for clinical indication. Patients identified as eligible for the protocol will be asked for written consent to participate in the study. The patients' dossiers will be uploaded and transmitted to the core laboratory for analysis. The routine management of the CCS patients will not be affected and all patients will be managed according to current standards. Invasive coronary angiography and coronary blood samples will be performed following the current standards, guidelines, and indications. During invasive coronary angiography, coronary blood samples will be collected per standard of care and sent to a centralized, specialized core laboratory for MNPs and biomarkers analysis. The central core lab for MNPs analyses will be the University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy. The identification, quantification (concentration, mcg/ml), and typing of plastic particles will be performed in each tube for each patient, using pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS) and laser direct infrared (LDIR) spectroscopy. The CCTA will be centrally analyzed by Centro Cardiologico Monzino to evaluate qualitative and quantitative plaque features. Patients will be followed clinically at 1 and 3 years per standard of care.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Target follow-up
- 3 Years
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| CCS patients with presence of micro- and nano-plastics (MNPs+) | – | –Consecutive patients undergoing coronary CT angiography (CCTA) for suspected or known chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) referred to invasive coronary angiography for clinical indication with the presence of micro- and nano-plastics (MNPs +). |
| CCS patients without the presence of micro- and nano-plastics (MNPs-) | – | –Consecutive patients undergoing coronary CT angiography (CCTA) for suspected or known chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) referred to invasive coronary angiography for clinical indication without the presence of micro- and nano-plastics (MNPs -). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Consecutive patients undergoing coronary CT angiography (CCTA) for suspected or known chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) referred to invasive coronary angiography for clinical indication.
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Age > 18 years old;
- Suspected or known chronic coronary syndromes undergoing coronary CT angiography;
- Clinical indication to invasive coronary angiography;
- Able to give informed consent.
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Coronary CT angiography not available;
- Poor quality CCTA;
- Absence of native coronary stenosis >=50% at CCTA;
- Contraindications to invasive coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention
- Life expectancy < 1 year due to non-cardiac pathology
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in the coronary blood of patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) and obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD)
Time frame: From enrollment until the date of hospital discharge, assessed up to 7 days
To measure the burden (concentration, mcg/ml) of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in the coronary blood of patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) and obstructive CAD (diameter stenosis>50%)
Burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in the coronary blood of patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) and plaque features at coronary computed tomography angiography.
Time frame: From enrollment until the date of hospital discharge, assessed up to 7 days
Correlation of the burden (concentration, mcg/ml) of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in the coronary blood of patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with quantitative and qualitative plaque features at coronary computed tomography angiography.
21 secondary outcomes
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in the coronary blood of patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with diameter stenosis at coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA).
Time frame: From enrollment until the date of hospital discharge, assessed up to 7 days.
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in the coronary blood of patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with plaque burden at coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA).
Time frame: From enrollment until the date of hospital discharge, assessed up to 7 days
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in the coronary blood of patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with plaque morphology at coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA).
Time frame: From enrollment until the date of hospital discharge, assessed up to 7 days
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in the coronary blood of patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with the presence of high-risk plaque features at coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA).
Time frame: From enrollment until the date of hospital discharge, assessed up to 7 days
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in the coronary blood of patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with the presence and burden of calcium at coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA).
Time frame: From enrollment until the date of hospital discharge, assessed up to 7 days.
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in the coronary blood of patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with the pericoronary fat attenuation index at coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA).
Time frame: From enrollment until the date of hospital discharge, assessed up to 7 days
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with vessel-specific ischemia.
Time frame: From enrollment until the date of hospital discharge, assessed up to 7 days
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with platelet reactivity
Time frame: From enrollment until the date of hospital discharge, assessed up to 7 days
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with the occurrence of periprocedural events.
Time frame: From enrollment until the date of hospital discharge, assessed up to 7 days
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) with major adverse cardiovascular events (cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, any revascularization, hospitalization for heart failure) at 1-year follow-up.
Time frame: From enrollment to 1-year follow-up.
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with all-cause death at 1-year follow-up.
Time frame: From enrollment to 1-year follow-up.
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with cardiovascular death at 1-year follow-up.
Time frame: From enrollment to 1-year follow-up.
The correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with myocardial infarction at 1-year follow-up.
Time frame: From enrollment to 1-year follow-up.
The correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with any revascularization at 1-year follow-up.
Time frame: From enrollment to 1-year follow-up.
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with hospitalization for heart failure at 1-year follow-up.
Time frame: From enrollment to 1-year follow-up.
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) with major adverse cardiovascular events (cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, any revascularization, hospitalization for heart failure) at 3-year follow-up.
Time frame: From enrollment to 3-year follow-up.
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with all-cause death at 3-year follow-up.
Time frame: From enrollment to 3-year follow-up.
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with cardiovascular death at 3-year follow-up.
Time frame: From enrollment to 3-year follow-up.
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with myocardial infarction at 3-year follow-up.
Time frame: From enrollment to 3-year follow-up.
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with any revascularization at 3-year follow-up.
Time frame: From enrollment to 3-year follow-up.
Correlation of the burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) with hospitalization for heart failure at 3-year follow-up
Time frame: From enrollment to 3-year follow-up.
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 Jun 2026.
- Background: PubMed 39283932Lee DH. Microplastics and Cardiovascular Diseases: Importance of Coexisting Environmental Pollutants. Circulation. 2024 Sep 17;150(12):908-910. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.124.069801. Epub 2024 Sep 16. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 38614011Wang T, Yi Z, Liu X, Cai Y, Huang X, Fang J, Shen R, Lu W, Xiao Y, Zhuang W, Guo S. Multimodal detection and analysis of microplastics in human thrombi from multiple anatomically distinct sites. EBioMedicine. 2024 May;103:105118. doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2024.105118. Epub 2024 Apr 13.
- Background: PubMed 38446676Marfella R, Prattichizzo F, Sardu C, Fulgenzi G, Graciotti L, Spadoni T, D'Onofrio N, Scisciola L, La Grotta R, Frige C, Pellegrini V, Municino M, Siniscalchi M, Spinetti F, Vigliotti G, Vecchione C, Carrizzo A, Accarino G, Squillante A, Spaziano G, Mirra D, Esposito R, Altieri S, Falco G, Fenti A, Galoppo S, Canzano S, Sasso FC, Matacchione G, Olivieri F, Ferraraccio F, Panarese I, Paolisso P, Barbato E, Lubritto C, Balestrieri ML, Mauro C, Caballero AE, Rajagopalan S, Ceriello A, D'Agostino B, Iovino P, Paolisso G. Microplastics and Nanoplastics in Atheromas and Cardiovascular Events. N Engl J Med. 2024 Mar 7;390(10):900-910. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2309822.
- Background: PubMed 39240674Prattichizzo F, Ceriello A, Pellegrini V, La Grotta R, Graciotti L, Olivieri F, Paolisso P, D'Agostino B, Iovino P, Balestrieri ML, Rajagopalan S, Landrigan PJ, Marfella R, Paolisso G. Micro-nanoplastics and cardiovascular diseases: evidence and perspectives. Eur Heart J. 2024 Oct 7;45(38):4099-4110. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehae552.
- Background: PubMed 38428296Liu S, Wang C, Yang Y, Du Z, Li L, Zhang M, Ni S, Yue Z, Yang K, Wang Y, Li X, Yang Y, Qin Y, Li J, Yang Y, Zhang M. Microplastics in three types of human arteries detected by pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS). J Hazard Mater. 2024 May 5;469:133855. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.133855. Epub 2024 Feb 21.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Clinical Research Unit Cardiology Dept. Sant'Andrea University Hospital contact
6 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Chronic Coronary Syndrome and Microplastics, run by Azienda Ospedaliera "Sant'Andrea" at 6 sites in Italy.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 6 sites in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Emanuele Barbato, MD, PhD (+39 0633776115, emanuele.barbato@uniroma1.it), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Burden of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in the coronary blood of patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) and obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD) (time frame: From enrollment until the date of hospital discharge, assessed up to 7 days). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07291609, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Jun 2026.