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Movement, AbnormalNCT07293039

Gluteal Activation Plus Movement Retraining

A study testing Experimental HEP focusing on isometric gluteal activation plus a movement retaining program in people with Movement, Abnormal and Lower Extremity Problem, run by Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if an isometric gluteal activation home exercise program (HEP) combined with a movement retraining program utilizing feedback cues produces significant changes in scores on the Forward Step-Down Test (FSDT) in healthy young adults with movement coordination impairments. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Movement, Abnormal, Lower Extremity Problem
What is being tested?
Experimental HEP focusing on isometric gluteal activation plus a movement retaining program
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
38 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
7 Jan 2026to 12 Mar 2026
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Participants must between the ages of 18 and older, if they were healthy via the Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire for Everyone (PAR-Q+), and scored a 2 or higher on the FSDT.

Who cannot join

  • Participants have any current knee/hip pain, past knee/hip pathology in the past 3 months on their dominant leg or that the participant believes would impact their ability to participate in the study, or any past lower extremity (LE) surgery in their dominant leg that the participant believes would impact their ability to participate in the study, a concussion in the past 3 months, or if they have any vestibular pathology.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • LSU Health Sciences Center at Shreveport

    Shreveport, Louisiana, 71103

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Effects of Isometric Gluteal Activation Plus Movement Retraining vs. Gluteal Activation Alone on the Forward Step-Down Test

The purpose of this study is to determine if an isometric gluteal activation home exercise program (HEP) combined with a movement retraining program utilizing feedback cues produces significant changes in scores on the Forward Step-Down Test (FSDT) in healthy young adults with movement coordination impairments.

Aim 1: To determine if an isometric gluteal activation HEP with a movement retraining program with feedback cues produces significant changes on scores FSDT compared to the gluteal activation HEP alone.

Read more

Aim 2: To determine if an isometric gluteal activation HEP followed with a movement retraining program with feedback cues produces significant changes on category FSDT compared to gluteal activation HEP alone.

Aim 3: To determine if an isometric gluteal activation HEP with a movement retraining program with feedback cues produces changes in the peak activation of the gluteus medius (GMed) and gluteus maximus (GMax) during the FSDT compared to the gluteal activation HEP alone.

Aim 4: To determine if an isometric gluteal activation HEP with a movement retraining program with feedback cues produces changes in the mean activation of the GMed and GMax during the FSDT compared to the gluteal activation HEP alone.

Aim 5: To determine if HEP dose has an effect on the FSDT response, as measured by change in score on the FSDT.

Being tested
Control HEP focusing on isometric gluteal activation, Experimental HEP focusing on isometric gluteal activation plus a movement retaining program
Medical subject headings
Dyskinesias

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Control HEP focusing on isometric gluteal activationOther

    All participants will receive the HEP for hip muscle activation training. The HEP for hip musculature activation consists of five isolated hip activation exercises including side-lying clams, side-lying clams with trunk activation via side-plank, side-lying hip abduction, side-lying hip abduction with trunk activation via side-plank, and fire hydrants all of which improve hip gluteal recruitment.

    After the 4th week, both groups are to return to the clinic and asked to briefly perform exercises from their HEP so that their form can be reassessed with any modifications if needed along with any questions that they may have. Each participant following the 8-week period will be scheduled to return to the clinic to turn in their compliance form and perform follow-up surface electromyography (sEMG), weight, and FSDT using the same procedures as before.

  • Experimental HEP focusing on isometric gluteal activation plus a movement retaining programOther

    Only participants in the experimental group will receive the movement retraining program HEP. The HEP will be a combination of single leg Romanian Deadlift (RDL), single leg squat, and standing split squat that have been used in previous research and are proved to get significant gluteus medius (Gmed) activation. They will also participate in the gluteal activation HEP program that have been proved to increase hip musculature recruitment, as performed by the control group.

    After the 4th week, both groups are to return to the clinic and asked to briefly perform exercises from their HEP so that their form can be reassessed with any modifications if needed along with any questions that they may have. Each participant following the 8-week period will be scheduled to return to the clinic to turn in their compliance form and perform follow-ups sEMG, weight, and FSDT using the same procedures as before.

Study groups in NCT07293039
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Gluteal Activation GroupActive comparatorThe Control group will receive an HEP focusing on isometric gluteal activation.
Receives: Other: Control HEP focusing on isometric gluteal activation
Gluteal Activation Plus Movement Training GroupExperimentalThe Experimental group will receive an HEP focusing on isometric gluteal activation plus movement retraining program.
Receives: Other: Experimental HEP focusing on isometric gluteal activation plus a movement retaining program

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Forward Step-Down Test (FSDT)

    Rating on the FSDT (0-6; 0-1 = good movement quality, 2-3 = moderate movement quality, 4 or more = poor movement quality).

    Measured: Baseline and after 8-week Home Exercise Program (HEP) intervention.

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Peak Maximal Volitional Isometric Contraction (MVIC) on Gluteus Maximus (GMax).

    Peak activation (percent of maximal volitional isometric contraction [%MVIC]) of GMax during performance of the FSDT

    Measured: Baseline and after 8-week HEP intervention.

  2. Peak Maximal Volitional Isometric Contraction (MVIC) on Gluteus Medius (GMed).

    Peak activation (%MVIC) of GMed during performance of the FSDT

    Measured: Baseline and after 8-week HEP intervention.

  3. Mean Maximal Volitional Isometric Contraction (MVIC) on Gluteus Maximus (GMax).

    Mean activation (% MVIC) of GMax during performance of the FSDT

    Measured: Baseline and after 8-week HEP intervention.

  4. Mean Maximal Volitional Isometric Contraction (MVIC) on Gluteus Medius (GMed).

    Mean activation (% MVIC) of GMed during performance of the FSDT

    Measured: Baseline and after 8-week HEP intervention.

  5. HEP Compliance - Dose Response Relationship with FSDT and MVIC outcomes

    Self-reported completion of each HEP session will be recorded by the participant and then returned to the investigators post-completion

    Measured: After 8-week intervention.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Dec 2025
  2. Study start7 Jan 2026
  3. Primary completion12 Mar 2026
  4. Study completion12 Mar 2026

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Investigator
Enrolment
38 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07293039
Sponsor's protocol ID
STUDY00003174
Status last verified
Nov 2025
First submitted
2 Dec 2025
Last updated
27 Aug 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Powers CM. The influence of abnormal hip mechanics on knee injury: a biomechanical perspective. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2010 Feb;40(2):42-51. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2010.3337.

    PubMed 20118526
  • Nascimento MB, Vilarinho LG, Lobato DFM, Dionisio VC. Role of gluteus maximus and medius activation in the lower limb biomechanical control during functional single-leg Tasks: A systematic review. Knee. 2023 Aug;43:163-175. doi: 10.1016/j.knee.2023.05.005. Epub 2023 Jul 7.

    PubMed 37422984
  • Wilczynski B, Zorena K, Slezak D. Dynamic Knee Valgus in Single-Leg Movement Tasks. Potentially Modifiable Factors and Exercise Training Options. A Literature Review. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Nov 6;17(21):8208. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17218208.

    PubMed 33172101
  • Branco GR, Resende RA, Bittencourt NFN, Mendonca LD. Interaction of hip and foot factors associated with anterior knee pain in mountain bikers. Phys Ther Sport. 2022 May;55:139-145. doi: 10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.04.001. Epub 2022 Apr 5.

    PubMed 35413665
  • McCallister E, Hughs C, Smith M, Flowers DW. Does a Hip Muscle Activation Home Exercise Program Change Movement Patterns on the Forward Step-Down Test? J Sport Rehabil. 2024 Jul 12;33(6):452-460. doi: 10.1123/jsr.2023-0372. Print 2024 Aug 1.

    PubMed 38996451
  • McCallister E, Bonvillain A, Christy A, Sensley C, & Flowers, DW. Effect of Adding Single-Leg Balance Training With a Hip Muscle Activation Program on Frontal Plane Movement Quality: A Randomized Controlled Trial in Adult Females. Women Sport Phys Act J. 2025;33(1):1-16. doi:10.1123/wspaj.2024-0091

  • Peleg S, Pelleg-Kallevag R, Almog Y, Herman G, Nakdimon O, Arnon M, Dar G. Forward step down test - clinical rating is correlated with joint angles of the pelvis and hip: an observational study. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2023 Oct 12;24(1):807. doi: 10.1186/s12891-023-06943-4.

    PubMed 37828484
  • Davis IS, Tenforde AS, Neal BS, Roper JL, Willy RW. Gait Retraining as an Intervention for Patellofemoral Pain. Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med. 2020 Feb;13(1):103-114. doi: 10.1007/s12178-020-09605-3.

    PubMed 32170556
  • Chua LK, Jimenez-Diaz J, Lewthwaite R, Kim T, Wulf G. Superiority of external attentional focus for motor performance and learning: Systematic reviews and meta-analyses. Psychol Bull. 2021 Jun;147(6):618-645. doi: 10.1037/bul0000335.

    PubMed 34843301
  • Moinuddin A, Goel A, Sethi Y. The Role of Augmented Feedback on Motor Learning: A Systematic Review. Cureus. 2021 Nov 18;13(11):e19695. doi: 10.7759/cureus.19695. eCollection 2021 Nov.

    PubMed 34976475
  • Collings TJ, Bourne MN, Barrett RS, Meinders E, GONcALVES BAM, Shield AJ, Diamond LE. Gluteal Muscle Forces during Hip-Focused Injury Prevention and Rehabilitation Exercises. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2023 Apr 1;55(4):650-660. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000003091.

    PubMed 36918403
  • Boren K, Conrey C, Le Coguic J, Paprocki L, Voight M, Robinson TK. Electromyographic analysis of gluteus medius and gluteus maximus during rehabilitation exercises. Int J Sports Phys Ther. 2011 Sep;6(3):206-23.

    PubMed 22034614
  • Distefano LJ, Blackburn JT, Marshall SW, Padua DA. Gluteal muscle activation during common therapeutic exercises. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2009 Jul;39(7):532-40. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2009.2796.

    PubMed 19574661
  • Aiken CA, Fairbrother JT, Post PG. The effects of self-controlled video feedback on the learning of the basketball set shot. Front Psychol. 2012 Sep 11;3:338. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00338. eCollection 2012.

    PubMed 22973257
  • van Melick N, Meddeler BM, Hoogeboom TJ, Nijhuis-van der Sanden MWG, van Cingel REH. How to determine leg dominance: The agreement between self-reported and observed performance in healthy adults. PLoS One. 2017 Dec 29;12(12):e0189876. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0189876. eCollection 2017.

    PubMed 29287067

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Experimental HEP focusing on isometric gluteal activation plus a movement retaining program in people with Movement, Abnormal and Lower Extremity Problem, run by Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Forward Step-Down Test (FSDT) (time frame: Baseline and after 8-week Home Exercise Program (HEP) intervention.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07293039, which also lists 21 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Aug 2026.

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