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PCOS- Polycystic Ovary SyndromeNCT07298603

Nutrition Intervention for Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

A study testing FertilOMed Diet and MedDiet in people with PCOS- Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and Nutrition Intervention, run by Ondokuz Mayıs University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Enrolling by invitation

Enrolling by invitation. The study team selects and invites participants, usually from an existing group of patients.

Sites and contacts
Official record

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Trial summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate whether different dietary models can improve clinical, metabolic, hormonal, anthropometric, and quality-of-life parameters in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 45 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
FertilOMed Diet and MedDiet
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
36 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
3 Dec 2025to 30 Dec 2028
Phase
Interventional

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 45 years
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Being diagnosed with PCOS according to the Rotterdam Criteria, between the ages of 20 and 45,
  • Having a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 18.50-35.00 kg/m2,
  • Not having used antibiotics and/or probiotics in the last month,
  • Signing a voluntary consent form.

Who cannot join

  • Being younger than 20 years old or older than 45 years old with PCOS diagnosis,
  • Having a BMI of ≤18.50 kg/m2 and ≥35.00 kg/m2,
  • Being pregnant or breastfeeding,
  • Using alcohol,
  • Having used antibiotics and/or probiotics in the last month,
  • Having had bariatric surgery,
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  • Having type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, Cushing's syndrome, hypothyroidism, androgen tumors, active cancer, or a gastrointestinal system or malabsorption disease,
  • Having used hormonal contraceptives or insulin sensitivity-enhancing medications within 3 months before the study start,
  • Having used antioxidant supplements such as vitamin C within 1 month before the study start,
  • Having a Mediterranean Diet Adherence Score (MEDAS) of ≥10,
  • Those who did not give their consent after reading the informed consent form.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Ondokuz Mayıs University Kurupelit Campus

    Samsun, Atakum

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Nutrition Intervention in PCOS: Clinical, Biochemical, and Symptomatic Effects of Different Dietary Models

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate whether different dietary models can improve clinical, metabolic, hormonal, anthropometric, and quality-of-life parameters in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

The main questions it aims to answer are:

Read more
  • Do the Mediterranean Diet and the FertilOMed Diet (Fertility-Optimized Mediterranean Diet) lead to significant improvements in these parameters compared to the control group?
  • Does the FertilOMed Diet lead to greater improvements compared to the standard Mediterranean Diet? Study Description: This randomized controlled intervention study will be conducted between November 2025 and March 2026 at the Samsun Training and Research Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Women's Health Outpatient Clinics. Necessary institutional permissions have been obtained for conducting the study at these sites.

Participants: Women diagnosed with PCOS who meet the inclusion criteria and volunteer to participate will be included in the study.

Interventions:

Participants will be randomly assigned to one of the following groups:

  • Mediterranean Diet group
  • FertilOMed Diet group (Fertility-Optimized Mediterranean Diet)
  • Control group (standard dietary recommendations) Researchers will compare these groups to determine whether the dietary interventions improve clinical, biochemical, and symptomatic outcomes in women with PCOS.
Read the detailed description

This study will include volunteer female individuals who have applied to the Gynecology and Obstetrics outpatient clinic of the Gynecology and Obstetrics Department of Samsun Training and Research Hospital, diagnosed with PCOS by a physician, and selected according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. Women who meet the criteria will be informed about the study's objectives and methodology, and those who agree to participate will be asked to sign a consent form. Individuals will be assigned to control and intervention groups, matched by age and BMI. Care will be taken to ensure that the groups are matched by age and body mass index (BMI). At the beginning of the study, a questionnaire containing sociodemographic information, general health information, dietary habits, physical activity status, sleep habits, morningness-eveningness scale, PCOS-50 Quality of Life scale, Beck depression scale, SF-36 scale, and food consumption record will be administered to the individuals via face-to-face interviews by the researcher. Initial anthropometric measurements of the female volunteers will be taken by the researcher using appropriate techniques. Additionally, biochemical findings will be obtained from hospital records at the beginning and end of the study. Volunteers, matched by age and BMI, were included in the control and intervention groups and will be followed for 12 weeks. Individuals in the control group will receive only medical treatment throughout the study period. They will be free to make food choices without energy restrictions (ad libitum). No dietary intervention will be implemented. Individuals in the intervention groups will receive ad libitum nutrition education and brochures about the diet's content, in addition to their medical treatment. Individuals in both intervention groups will not be restricted in their daily dietary energy intake.

During the 12-week follow-up period, individuals will be closely monitored through mobile applications and routine follow-up visits.

Being tested
FertilOMed Diet, MedDiet
Keywords
polycystic ovary syndrome, FertilOMed Diet, Mediterranean Diet, dietary intervention, reproductive health, Quality of life, oxidative stress
Medical subject headings
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • FertilOMed DietOther

    FertilOMed Diet (Experimental): Participants will follow the FertilOMed Diet, which is based on the standard Mediterranean Diet guidelines, with required consumption of specific foods and adherence to recommended food group portions. Dietary adherence will be monitored through food diaries and follow-up consultations.

  • MedDietOther

    Mediterranean Diet (Active Comparator): Participants will follow a standard Mediterranean Diet for the duration of the study. Dietary adherence will be monitored through food diaries and follow-up consultations.

Study groups in NCT07298603
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Mediterranean Diet groupActive comparatorParticipants follow Mediterranean Diet
Receives: Other: MedDiet
FertilOMed DietExperimentalParticipants follow Fertility-Optimized Mediterranean Diet
Receives: Other: FertilOMed Diet
ControlNo interventionParticipants receive standard dietary recommendations

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Changes in Hormonal Profile

    The primary outcome measure of this study is to evaluate holistic changes in the reproductive-metabolic profile of individuals with PCOS following the dietary intervention. This composite outcome includes coordinated changes in hormonal balance (e.g., FSH, LH, Estradiol, Progesterone, 17-Hydroxyprogesterone, DHEAS, T4, TSH, Prolactin, SHBG, AMH, Total Testosterone, and FAI). All parameters will be measured at baseline and after the 12-week dietary intervention, and changes will be analyzed to determine the overall impact of the applied dietary model. These parameters will be obtained by scanning the participants' routine results from their file information.

    Measured: Participants follow the dietrary intervention and are assessed at baseline and at the end of the 12-week intervention.

  2. Changes in Metabolic Profile

    The primary outcome measure of this study is to evaluate holistic changes in the reproductive-metabolic profile of individuals with PCOS following the dietary intervention. This composite outcome includes coordinated changes in metabolic profile (e.g., , AST, ALT, Hemogram, D Vitamini, B12 Vitamini, SHBG, HbA1c, AMH, Total Testosteron, Glukoz, İnsülin, HOMA IR, HDL, LDL, Trigliserit, Total Kolesterol). All parameters will be measured at baseline and after the 12-week dietary intervention, and changes will be analyzed to determine the overall impact of the applied dietary model. These parameters will be obtained by scanning the participants' routine results from their file information.

    Measured: Participants follow the dietrary intervention and are assessed at baseline and at the end of the 12-week intervention.

  3. Changes in Oxidative Stress

    The primary outcome measure of this study is to evaluate holistic changes in the reproductive-metabolic profile of individuals with PCOS following the dietary intervention. This composite outcome includes coordinated changes in hormonal balance (e.g.,TAC, Vit C, SOD, Catalase, Glutathione Peroxidase (GPx) and Malondialdehyde (MDA)). All parameters will be measured at baseline and after the 12-week dietary intervention, and changes will be analyzed to determine the overall impact of the applied dietary model. These parameters will be determined by performing validated commercial ELISA kits in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions and evaluating with a microplate reader.

    Measured: Participants follow the dietrary intervention and are assessed at baseline and at the end of the 12-week intervention.

Secondary outcomes (12)
  1. Changes in Body Mass Index (BMI)

    Body mass index (BMI) will be calculated using weight (kg) and height (m²). Although weight and height will be measured, only BMI (kg/m²) will be reported as the outcome variable. Changes in BMI from baseline to the end of the 12-week dietary intervention will be evaluated to assess the impact of the intervention on anthropometric status.

    Measured: Participants follow the dietrary intervention and are assessed at baseline and at the end of the 12-week intervention.

  2. Change in Waist Circumference

    Anthropometric parameter used to assess central adiposity.

    Measured: Participants follow the dietrary intervention and are assessed at baseline and at the end of the 12-week intervention.

  3. Change in Hip Circumference

    Anthropometric parameter used to evaluate lower-body fat distribution.

    Measured: Participants follow the dietrary intervention and are assessed at baseline and at the end of the 12-week intervention.

  4. Change in Waist-to-Hip Ratio

    Derived anthropometric index reflecting fat distribution.

    Measured: Participants follow the dietrary intervention and are assessed at baseline and at the end of the 12-week intervention.

  5. Change in Neck Circumference

    Anthropometric indicator associated with upper-body fat distribution.

    Measured: Participants follow the dietrary intervention and are assessed at baseline and at the end of the 12-week intervention.

  6. Change in Body Fat Percentage

    Body fat percentage will be measured using the TANITA BC-545N bioelectrical impedance device under standardized conditions (8-hour fasting, light clothing, removal of metal/electronic items). Changes from baseline to Week 12 will be assessed.

    Measured: Participants follow the dietrary intervention and are assessed at baseline and at the end of the 12-week intervention.

  7. Change in Lean Mass

    Lean mass will be measured using the TANITA BC-545N device under standardized measurement conditions. Changes from baseline to Week 12 will be evaluated.

    Measured: Participants follow the dietrary intervention and are assessed at baseline and at the end of the 12-week intervention.

  8. Change in Muscle Mass

    Muscle mass will be assessed via TANITA BC-545N using standardized fasting and measurement procedures. Change from baseline to Week 12 will be recorded.

    Measured: Participants follow the dietrary intervention and are assessed at baseline and at the end of the 12-week intervention.

  9. Change in Total Body Water

    Total body water will be assessed via TANITA BC-545N. Device output will be reported as percentage (%) or liters (L), depending on the measurement format. Changes from baseline to Week 12 will be evaluated.

    Measured: Participants follow the dietrary intervention and are assessed at baseline and at the end of the 12-week intervention.

  10. Change in Depression Symptoms (Beck Depression Inventory)

    Depressive symptoms will be evaluated using the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI).

    Measured: Participants follow the dietrary intervention and are assessed at baseline and at the end of the 12-week intervention.

  11. Change in PCOS-Specific Quality of Life (PCOSQ-50)

    The PCOSQ-50 questionnaire assesses PCOS-specific quality of life across multiple domains.

    Measured: Participants follow the dietrary intervention and are assessed at baseline and at the end of the 12-week intervention.

  12. Change in Health-Related Quality of Life (SF-36)

    The SF-36 evaluates general health-related quality of life.

    Measured: Participants follow the dietrary intervention and are assessed at baseline and at the end of the 12-week intervention.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Dec 2025
  2. Study start3 Dec 2025
  3. Primary completion30 Nov 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Dec 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
36 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07298603
Sponsor's protocol ID
B.30.2ODM.0.20.08/569
Status last verified
Oct 2026
First submitted
19 Nov 2025
Last updated
16 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

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