Hepatocellular CarcinomaPhase 2/3Cocktail-001NCT07309419
A Phase III Randomized Study of TACE Plus an Oral Triple-Agent Cocktail Versus TACE Plus First-Line Targeted Immunotherapy in Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma
A Phase 2/3 study testing Apatinib, Camrelizumab and TACE in people with Hepatocellular Carcinoma, run by Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital.
Trial summary
This is a prospective, multicenter, randomized, open-label phase 3 study evaluating the efficacy and safety of transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) combined with a triple oral cocktail regimen versus TACE combined with targeted therapy plus immunotherapy as first-line treatment for unresectable hepatocellular… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Hepatocellular Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- Apatinib, Camrelizumab and TACE
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion, Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 222 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 22 Dec 2025to 30 Jun 2030
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age ≥ 18 years at the time of enrollment.
- Diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) established according to the Chinese National Liver Cancer (CNLC) guidelines, based on imaging findings and/or histopathological confirmation.
- Not eligible for curative treatment, including surgical resection, local ablation, or liver transplantation.
- No prior treatment for HCC, including any locoregional or systemic anticancer therapies.
- Child-Pugh liver function class A or B 7.
Who cannot join
- Participants who had another previous or current malignant tumor, except for early-stage cancer with low risk of recurrence or a malignant tumor curatively treated >5 years prior to enrolment with no recurrence
- Participants who have severe allergy to iodine, and unable to receive TACE
- Participants who have undergone a liver transplant or allogeneic bone marrow transplantation, or those who are in the waiting list for liver or bone marrow transplantation
- Participants who had congenital or acquired immune deficiency, such as HIV infection
- Participants who had a history of gastrointestinal bleeding within 6 months prior to randomization or a definite tendency of gastrointestinal bleeding
- Participants who had undergone arterial thromboembolism within 6 months prior to randomization or a definite tendency of gastrointestinal bleeding, such as cerebrovascular accident, ≥ CTCAE grade 3 deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism
About this study
Official title: A Prospective, Randomized, Open-Label, Multicenter Phase III Trial Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Transarterial Chemoembolization Combined With an Oral Triple-Agent Cocktail Regimen Versus Transarterial Chemoembolization Combined With First-Line Targeted Therapy Plus Immunotherapy in Patients With Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma
This is a prospective, multicenter, randomized, open-label phase 3 study evaluating the efficacy and safety of transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) combined with a triple oral cocktail regimen versus TACE combined with targeted therapy plus immunotherapy as first-line treatment for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).
- Conditions
- Hepatocellular Carcinoma
- Being tested
- Apatinib, Camrelizumab, TACE, Thalidomide (drug), Capecitabine
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
ApatinibDrug
Apatinib: 250m, po, QD
CamrelizumabDrug
Camrelizumab: 200mg, iv, Q3W
TACEDevice
TACE if necessary
Thalidomide (drug)Drug
Thalidomide:50-75mg, PO, qn;
CapecitabineDrug
Capecitabine: 500mg, PO, bid
Compound cantharides capsuleDrug
Compound cantharides capsule: 750mg, PO, tid
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm A: apatinib + camrelizumab + TACE | Active comparator | Participants will receive apatinib plus camrelizumab on Day 1 of a 21-Day cycle, after every on-demand transarterial chemoembolization procedure. Receives: Drug: Apatinib; Drug: Camrelizumab; Device: TACE |
| Arm B: Thalidomide + Capecitabine + Compound cantharides capsule + TACE | Experimental | Participants assigned to this arm will receive an oral triple-agent regimen consisting of thalidomide, capecitabine, and compound cantharides capsules. The oral regimen will be initiated immediately after the initial transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) procedure and administered continuously thereafter. Receives: Device: TACE; Drug: Thalidomide (drug); Drug: Capecitabine; Drug: Compound cantharides capsule |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Overall Survival (OS)
Overall survival is defined as the time from randomization to death from any cause. OS will be assessed in the intention-to-treat (ITT) population, which includes all randomized participants.
Measured: Up to ~4 years
Secondary outcomes (5)
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Progression-free survival is defined as the time from randomization to the first documented disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first. Tumor progression will be assessed according to the RECICL criteria and the mRECIST criteria by investigators and a blinded independent radiology committee (BIRC) in the ITT population.
Measured: Up to ~2 years
Time to Progression (TTP)
Time to progression is defined as the time from randomization to disease progression that is no longer amenable to transarterial chemoembolization (TACE failure or refractoriness), as assessed according to RECICL and mRECIST criteria in the ITT population.
Measured: Up to ~2 years
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Objective response rate is defined as the proportion of participants who achieve a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) after treatment initiation. Tumor response will be assessed according to RECICL and mRECIST criteria by investigators and the BIRC in the ITT population.
Measured: Up to ~2 years
Duration of Response (DOR)
Duration of response is defined as the time from the first documented CR or PR to disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first. DOR will be assessed according to RECICL and mRECIST criteria in the ITT population.
Measured: Up to ~2 years
Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL)
Health-related quality of life will be assessed using the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30).
Measured: Up to ~2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted30 Dec 2025
- Study start22 Dec 2025 (estimated)
- Primary completion30 Jun 2030 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Jun 2030 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Hepatocellular CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Shanghai Zhongshan HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 222 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Jinglin Xia, Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07309419
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- B2025-745R
- Acronym
- Cocktail-001
- Status last verified
- Dec 2025
- First submitted
- 16 Dec 2025
- Last updated
- 30 Dec 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 Dec 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Prospective, Randomized, Open-Label, Multicenter Phase III Trial Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Transarterial Chemoembolization Combined With an Oral Triple-Agent Cocktail Regimen Versus Transarterial Chemoembolization Combined With First-Line Targeted Therapy Plus Immunotherapy in Patients With Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07309419
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Cocktail-001 / B2025-745R
- Conditions
- Hepatocellular Carcinoma
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Not yet recruiting
- Enrolment
- 222 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Shanghai Zhongshan HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 22 Dec 2025 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 30 Jun 2030 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Jun 2030 (estimated)
- First posted
- 30 Dec 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a prospective, multicenter, randomized, open-label phase 3 study evaluating the efficacy and safety of transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) combined with a triple oral cocktail regimen versus TACE combined with targeted therapy plus immunotherapy as first-line treatment for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm A: apatinib + camrelizumab + TACE | Active comparator | Drug: Apatinib, Drug: Camrelizumab, Device: TACEParticipants will receive apatinib plus camrelizumab on Day 1 of a 21-Day cycle, after every on-demand transarterial chemoembolization procedure. |
| Arm B: Thalidomide + Capecitabine + Compound cantharides capsule + TACE | Experimental | Device: TACE, Drug: Thalidomide (drug), Drug: Capecitabine, Drug: Compound cantharides capsuleParticipants assigned to this arm will receive an oral triple-agent regimen consisting of thalidomide, capecitabine, and compound cantharides capsules. The oral regimen will be initiated immediately after the initial transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) procedure and administered continuously thereafter. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Age ≥ 18 years at the time of enrollment.
- Diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) established according to the Chinese National Liver Cancer (CNLC) guidelines, based on imaging findings and/or histopathological confirmation.
- Not eligible for curative treatment, including surgical resection, local ablation, or liver transplantation.
- No prior treatment for HCC, including any locoregional or systemic anticancer therapies.
- Child-Pugh liver function class A or B 7.
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Participants who had another previous or current malignant tumor, except for early-stage cancer with low risk of recurrence or a malignant tumor curatively treated >5 years prior to enrolment with no recurrence
- Participants who have severe allergy to iodine, and unable to receive TACE
- Participants who have undergone a liver transplant or allogeneic bone marrow transplantation, or those who are in the waiting list for liver or bone marrow transplantation
- Participants who had congenital or acquired immune deficiency, such as HIV infection
- Participants who had a history of gastrointestinal bleeding within 6 months prior to randomization or a definite tendency of gastrointestinal bleeding
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| ApatinibApatinib: 250m, po, QD | Drug | Arm A: apatinib + camrelizumab + TACE |
| CamrelizumabCamrelizumab: 200mg, iv, Q3W | Drug | Arm A: apatinib + camrelizumab + TACE |
| TACETACE if necessary | Device | Arm A: apatinib + camrelizumab + TACE, Arm B: Thalidomide + Capecitabine + Compound cantharides capsule + TACE |
| Thalidomide (drug)Thalidomide:50-75mg, PO, qn; | Drug | Arm B: Thalidomide + Capecitabine + Compound cantharides capsule + TACE |
| CapecitabineCapecitabine: 500mg, PO, bid | Drug | Arm B: Thalidomide + Capecitabine + Compound cantharides capsule + TACE |
| Compound cantharides capsuleCompound cantharides capsule: 750mg, PO, tid | Drug | Arm B: Thalidomide + Capecitabine + Compound cantharides capsule + TACE |
Primary outcome
Overall Survival (OS)
Time frame: Up to ~4 years
Overall survival is defined as the time from randomization to death from any cause. OS will be assessed in the intention-to-treat (ITT) population, which includes all randomized participants.
5 secondary outcomes
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Time frame: Up to ~2 years
Time to Progression (TTP)
Time frame: Up to ~2 years
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Time frame: Up to ~2 years
Duration of Response (DOR)
Time frame: Up to ~2 years
Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL)
Time frame: Up to ~2 years
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 Dec 2025.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2/3 study testing Apatinib, Camrelizumab and TACE in people with Hepatocellular Carcinoma, run by Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Dec 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Overall Survival (OS) (time frame: Up to ~4 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Dec 2025.