Primary Indolent Cutaneous B-cell LymphomaLDRTNCT07310745
Low Dose Radiotherapy in Primary Indolent Cutaneous B-cell Lymphoma
An observational study of Primary Indolent Cutaneous B-cell Lymphoma, run by Azienda USL Reggio Emilia - IRCCS at 1 site in Italy.
Trial summary
Primary indolent cutaneous B cell lymphomas (PCBCL) are rare: although data on outcomes and treatment are limited, traditionally they have been treated with radiation doses in excess of 24 Gy. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Primary Indolent Cutaneous B-cell Lymphoma
- How many people
- 52 participants
- Where
- 1 siteItaly
- Study dates
- 18 Dec 2025to Dec 2026
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: The study involves adult patients with early-stage (I-II) primary cutaneous indolent B-cell lymphoma (PCBCL) treated with low-dose radiotherapy (4 Gy in two sessions). Patients with a confirmed histological diagnosis of indolent B-cell lymphoma (follicular, marginal, NOS) and adequate follow-up are included. Patients with aggressive lymphomas, advanced stages, extracutaneous localisations or radiotherapy doses greater than 4 Gy are excluded.
Who may be able to join
- Age greater than or equal to 18 years
- Histological diagnosis of indolent B-cell lymphoma (follicular, marginal, NOS)
- Primary cutaneous location
- Early stage (I-II)
- First diagnosis or recurrence
- Low-dose radiotherapy treatment (4 Gy/2 sessions)
Who cannot join
- Aggressive histology lymphomas
- Advanced stages
- Extracutaneous localisation
- Radiotherapy dose administered > 4 Gy
- Patients without histological typing
- Patients without follow-up
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Primary indolent cutaneous B cell lymphomas (PCBCL) are rare: although data on outcomes and treatment are limited, traditionally they have been treated with radiation doses in excess of 24 Gy. Recently, some trials that patients with primary cutaneous indolent lymphoma managed with very low dose (4 Gy) RT (LDRT) have shown that high response rates and durable remission can be achieved; unfortunately, given the retrospective nature of these studies, the role of LDRT in indolent PMCL remains undefined. The objective of this retrospective multicentric trial is to investigate the efficacy of low-dose involved-field radiation therapy in patients with primary indolent cutaneous B-cell Lymphoma.
Read the detailed description
Primary cutaneous B-cell lymphomas (PCBCL) represent approximately 20% of all primary cutaneous lymphoma and are defined by a restricted disease spread to the skin without evidence of extracutaneous involvement at diagnosis. They encompass three main types: primary cutaneous marginal zone lymphoma (PCMZL), primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma (PCFCL) and primary cutaneous diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, leg type (PCDLBCL, LT), of which the first two entities are indolent. Radiotherapy (RT) is part of the therapeutic mosaic for PCBCL and recommended by both national and international guidelines for a localized disease pattern, conferring high local control rates with a conservative approach . Curative doses cover a range of 18-54 Gy and complete remission is common regardless of which treatment is used. There is accumulating evidence for a possible de-escalation of RT dose while maintaining high response rates and thereby opening a role for low-dose RT (LDRT), which has been successfully shown for other indolent non-Hodgkin lymphoma. However, the rarity of indolent PCBCL and retrospective nature of studies make a definitive dose recommendation troublesome.
- Keywords
- Primary indolent cutaneous B-cell Lymphoma, Low dose RT, Primary cutaneous marginal zone lymphoma
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Local Progression-Free Interval in Irradiated Field
Time from the start of low dose radiotherapy (LDRT) to tumor progression within the irradiated field
Measured: 12 months
Secondary outcomes (6)
Acute toxicity
The occurence and severity of acute adverse events (toxicities)
Measured: 4 weeks
Late toxicity
The occurrence and severity of late adverse events (toxicities)
Measured: 12 weeks
Tumor response in irradated area
The response of the tumor in the irradiated area will be evaluated based on radiological imaging and/or clinical examination
Measured: 12 weeks
Overall response rate (ORR)
The overall response rate is defined as the percentage of patients achieving a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) in the irradiated sites, as assessed by the investigator using the Lugano classification criteria.
Measured: 12 weeks
Overall survival (OS)
Overall Survival (OS) is defined as the time from the start of LDRT to the date of death from any cause.
Measured: 24 months
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) is defined as the time from the start of Low Dose Radiotherapy (LDRT) to the first observation of disease progression or relapse, or the date of the last follow-up if no progression is observed
Measured: 24 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted30 Dec 2025
- Study start18 Dec 2025
- Primary completion18 Dec 2025
- Study completionDec 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (6)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Primary Indolent Cutaneous B-cell LymphomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Enrolment
- 52 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Azienda USL Reggio Emilia - IRCCS
- Sponsor type
- Other government
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07310745
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 263/2022/OSS/IRCCSRE
- Acronym
- LDRT
- Status last verified
- Dec 2025
- First submitted
- 16 Dec 2025
- Last updated
- 23 Apr 2026
- Results posted
- No
Publications
Christensen L, Cooper K, Honda K, Mansur D. Relapse rates in patients with unilesional primary cutaneous B-cell lymphoma treated with radiation therapy: a single-institution experience. Br J Dermatol. 2018 Nov;179(5):1172-1173. doi: 10.1111/bjd.16783. Epub 2018 Jul 27. No abstract available.
PubMed 29761874Senff NJ, Noordijk EM, Kim YH, Bagot M, Berti E, Cerroni L, Dummer R, Duvic M, Hoppe RT, Pimpinelli N, Rosen ST, Vermeer MH, Whittaker S, Willemze R; European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer; International Society for Cutaneous Lymphoma. European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer and International Society for Cutaneous Lymphoma consensus recommendations for the management of cutaneous B-cell lymphomas. Blood. 2008 Sep 1;112(5):1600-9. doi: 10.1182/blood-2008-04-152850. Epub 2008 Jun 20.
PubMed 18567836Willemze R, Cerroni L, Kempf W, et al. The 2018 update of the WHO-EORTC classification for primary cutaneous lymphomas. Blood. 2019;133(16):1703-1714. Blood. 2019 Sep 26;134(13):1112. doi: 10.1182/blood.2019002852. No abstract available.
PubMed 31558559Willemze R, Hodak E, Zinzani PL, Specht L, Ladetto M; ESMO Guidelines Committee. Primary cutaneous lymphomas: ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. Ann Oncol. 2018 Oct 1;29(Suppl 4):iv30-iv40. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdy133. No abstract available.
PubMed 29878045Nicolay JP, Wobser M. Cutaneous B-cell lymphomas - pathogenesis, diagnostic workup, and therapy. J Dtsch Dermatol Ges. 2016 Dec;14(12):1207-1224. doi: 10.1111/ddg.13164.
PubMed 27992127Dippel E, Assaf C, Becker JC, von Bergwelt-Baildon M, Beyer M, Cozzio A, Eich HT, Follmann M, Grabbe S, Hillen U, Klapper W, Klemke CD, Lamos C, Loquai C, Meiss F, Mestel D, Nashan D, Nicolay JP, Oschlies I, Schlaak M, Stoll C, Vag T, Weichenthal M, Wobser M, Stadler R. S2k Guidelines - Cutaneous Lymphomas Update 2016 - Part 1: Classification and Diagnosis (ICD10 C82 - C86). J Dtsch Dermatol Ges. 2017 Dec;15(12):1266-1273. doi: 10.1111/ddg.13372. Epub 2017 Nov 28. No abstract available.
PubMed 29193659
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Apr 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Low Dose Radiotherapy in Primary Indolent Cutaneous B-cell Lymphoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07310745
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- LDRT / 263/2022/OSS/IRCCSRE
- Keywords
- Primary indolent cutaneous B-cell Lymphoma, Low dose RT, Primary cutaneous marginal zone lymphoma
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 52 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Azienda USL Reggio Emilia - IRCCSOther government
- Study start
- 18 Dec 2025 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 18 Dec 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 30 Dec 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Primary indolent cutaneous B cell lymphomas (PCBCL) are rare: although data on outcomes and treatment are limited, traditionally they have been treated with radiation doses in excess of 24 Gy. Recently, some trials that patients with primary cutaneous indolent lymphoma managed with very low dose (4 Gy) RT (LDRT) have shown that high response rates and durable remission can be achieved; unfortunately, given the retrospective nature of these studies, the role of LDRT in indolent PMCL remains undefined. The objective of this retrospective multicentric trial is to investigate the efficacy of low-dose involved-field radiation therapy in patients with primary indolent cutaneous B-cell Lymphoma.
Detailed description
Primary cutaneous B-cell lymphomas (PCBCL) represent approximately 20% of all primary cutaneous lymphoma and are defined by a restricted disease spread to the skin without evidence of extracutaneous involvement at diagnosis. They encompass three main types: primary cutaneous marginal zone lymphoma (PCMZL), primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma (PCFCL) and primary cutaneous diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, leg type (PCDLBCL, LT), of which the first two entities are indolent. Radiotherapy (RT) is part of the therapeutic mosaic for PCBCL and recommended by both national and international guidelines for a localized disease pattern, conferring high local control rates with a conservative approach . Curative doses cover a range of 18-54 Gy and complete remission is common regardless of which treatment is used. There is accumulating evidence for a possible de-escalation of RT dose while maintaining high response rates and thereby opening a role for low-dose RT (LDRT), which has been successfully shown for other indolent non-Hodgkin lymphoma. However, the rarity of indolent PCBCL and retrospective nature of studies make a definitive dose recommendation troublesome.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- The study involves adult patients with early-stage (I-II) primary cutaneous indolent B-cell lymphoma (PCBCL) treated with low-dose radiotherapy (4 Gy in two sessions). Patients with a confirmed histological diagnosis of indolent B-cell lymphoma (follicular, marginal, NOS) and adequate follow-up are included. Patients with aggressive lymphomas, advanced stages, extracutaneous localisations or radiotherapy doses greater than 4 Gy are excluded.
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Age greater than or equal to 18 years
- Histological diagnosis of indolent B-cell lymphoma (follicular, marginal, NOS)
- Primary cutaneous location
- Early stage (I-II)
- First diagnosis or recurrence
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Aggressive histology lymphomas
- Advanced stages
- Extracutaneous localisation
- Radiotherapy dose administered > 4 Gy
- Patients without histological typing
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Local Progression-Free Interval in Irradiated Field
Time frame: 12 months
Time from the start of low dose radiotherapy (LDRT) to tumor progression within the irradiated field
6 secondary outcomes
Acute toxicity
Time frame: 4 weeks
Late toxicity
Time frame: 12 weeks
Tumor response in irradated area
Time frame: 12 weeks
Overall response rate (ORR)
Time frame: 12 weeks
Overall survival (OS)
Time frame: 24 months
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Time frame: 24 months
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Apr 2026.
- Background: PubMed 29761874Christensen L, Cooper K, Honda K, Mansur D. Relapse rates in patients with unilesional primary cutaneous B-cell lymphoma treated with radiation therapy: a single-institution experience. Br J Dermatol. 2018 Nov;179(5):1172-1173. doi: 10.1111/bjd.16783. Epub 2018 Jul 27. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 18567836Senff NJ, Noordijk EM, Kim YH, Bagot M, Berti E, Cerroni L, Dummer R, Duvic M, Hoppe RT, Pimpinelli N, Rosen ST, Vermeer MH, Whittaker S, Willemze R; European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer; International Society for Cutaneous Lymphoma. European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer and International Society for Cutaneous Lymphoma consensus recommendations for the management of cutaneous B-cell lymphomas. Blood. 2008 Sep 1;112(5):1600-9. doi: 10.1182/blood-2008-04-152850. Epub 2008 Jun 20.
- Background: PubMed 31558559Willemze R, Cerroni L, Kempf W, et al. The 2018 update of the WHO-EORTC classification for primary cutaneous lymphomas. Blood. 2019;133(16):1703-1714. Blood. 2019 Sep 26;134(13):1112. doi: 10.1182/blood.2019002852. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 29878045Willemze R, Hodak E, Zinzani PL, Specht L, Ladetto M; ESMO Guidelines Committee. Primary cutaneous lymphomas: ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. Ann Oncol. 2018 Oct 1;29(Suppl 4):iv30-iv40. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdy133. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 27992127Nicolay JP, Wobser M. Cutaneous B-cell lymphomas - pathogenesis, diagnostic workup, and therapy. J Dtsch Dermatol Ges. 2016 Dec;14(12):1207-1224. doi: 10.1111/ddg.13164.
- Background: PubMed 29193659Dippel E, Assaf C, Becker JC, von Bergwelt-Baildon M, Beyer M, Cozzio A, Eich HT, Follmann M, Grabbe S, Hillen U, Klapper W, Klemke CD, Lamos C, Loquai C, Meiss F, Mestel D, Nashan D, Nicolay JP, Oschlies I, Schlaak M, Stoll C, Vag T, Weichenthal M, Wobser M, Stadler R. S2k Guidelines - Cutaneous Lymphomas Update 2016 - Part 1: Classification and Diagnosis (ICD10 C82 - C86). J Dtsch Dermatol Ges. 2017 Dec;15(12):1266-1273. doi: 10.1111/ddg.13372. Epub 2017 Nov 28. No abstract available.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Primary Indolent Cutaneous B-cell Lymphoma, run by Azienda USL Reggio Emilia - IRCCS at 1 site in Italy.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Local Progression-Free Interval in Irradiated Field (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07310745, which also lists 6 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Apr 2026.