Melanoma (Skin Cancer)Phase 1CARE-MelanomaNCT07320222
CARE-Melanoma Trial
A Phase 1 study testing Rehabilitation in people with Melanoma (Skin Cancer), run by McMaster University.
Trial summary
Melanoma, a serious skin cancer, is increasingly prevalent in Canada. Surgical intervention is essential but poses significant physical and emotional challenges. Rehabilitation is crucial for recovery, helping patients regain strength and confidence while addressing psychological needs. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Melanoma (Skin Cancer)
- What is being tested?
- Rehabilitation
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 30 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 20 Jan 2026to 30 Nov 2026
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- melanoma diagnosis
- English speaking,
- adults (>18 years of age)
- scheduled to receive surgery after a neoadjuvant chemotherapy regime
Who cannot join
- <18 years of age
- are not undergoing neo-adjuvant chemotherapy
- self-report any chronic condition, cognitive impairment, or injury that would prevent them from participating independently in moderate intensity exercise
Trial locations and contacts
No sites are listed yet. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
About this study
Official title: A Coordinated Approach to Peri-operative Rehabilitation to Enhance Outcomes in Melanoma: the CARE-Melanoma Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
Melanoma, a serious skin cancer, is increasingly prevalent in Canada. Surgical intervention is essential but poses significant physical and emotional challenges. Rehabilitation is crucial for recovery, helping patients regain strength and confidence while addressing psychological needs. In Ontario, new neoadjuvant chemotherapy regimens are being introduced to improve outcomes by shrinking tumors before surgery. Despite advancements, pre-habilitation and early post-operative rehabilitation services for melanoma patients are currently lacking. This pilot trial aims to evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of pre- and post-surgery rehabilitation strategies for melanoma patients. The purpose of this pilot trial is to determine the feasibility and preliminary effectiveness of a rehabilitation strategy for individuals with melanoma pre- and post-surgery.
Read the detailed description
Melanoma, a serious skin cancer, is increasingly prevalent in Canada. Surgical intervention is essential but poses significant physical and emotional challenges. Rehabilitation is crucial for recovery, helping patients regain strength and confidence while addressing psychological needs. In Ontario, new neoadjuvant chemotherapy regimens are being introduced to improve outcomes by shrinking tumors before surgery. Despite advancements, pre-habilitation and early post-operative rehabilitation services for melanoma patients are currently lacking. This pilot trial aims to evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of pre- and post-surgery rehabilitation strategies for melanoma patients. Participants in this study include individuals with a melanoma diagnosis who are scheduled to receive surgery after a neoadjuvant chemotherapy regime. Eligible potential participants will be referred to the study by their surgical oncologist or oncology care. Participants will be screened for eligibility by a research coordinator. Based on sample size calculations for pilot data, the investigators expect to recruit 30 participants for the study (15 in each group). Participants will be divided into two groups. The first group will include four peri-operative intervention sessions, the total intervention time will be approximately 4 months, with two of the intervention sessions occurring prior to surgery, and two occurring post-surgery. At the pre-surgery sessions participants with receive education on the benefits of exercise pre-treatment, how to exercise safely, and be set up with a tailored exercise routine by a trained physiotherapist. Participants will set goals and action plans to work until their next session. At the post-surgery sessions patients will review their function with the same physiotherapist and again be provided tailored recommendations to maximize their function. The second group will receive usual care.
- Conditions
- Melanoma (Skin Cancer)
- Being tested
- Rehabilitation
- Keywords
- rehabilitation, melanoma, peri-operative, pilot trial
- Medical subject headings
- Melanoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
RehabilitationOther
Includes education on the benefit of exercise and how to exercise safely, rehabilitation to maximize strength, range of motion, and function, set up with a tailored exercise program by a trained physiotherapist or kinesiologist, goal setting and action planning.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| CARE Intervention Group | Experimental | This intervention group will include four peri-operative intervention sessions, the total intervention time will be approximately 4 months, with two of the intervention sessions will occur prior to surgery, and two occurring post-surgery. At the pre-surgery sessions individuals with receive education on the benefits of exercise pre-treatment, how to exercise safely, and be set up with a tailored exercise routine by a trained physiotherapist. They will set goals and action plans to work until their next session. At the post-surgery sessions patients will review their function with the same physiotherapist and again be provided tailored recommendations to maximize their function. Receives: Other: Rehabilitation |
| Usual Care | No intervention | This group will receive usual care (no rehabilitation intervention). |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Retention rate
Retention rate is the number of individuals enrolled in the study who complete the intervention.
Measured: 4 months
Secondary outcomes (11)
Adherence rate
Adherence in this project will be assessed by adherence to the rehabilitation session (measured as %).
Measured: 4 months
Recruitment rate
Recruitment rate is the percentage of eligible individuals approached for the study who enrol in the study.
Measured: 4 months
Change in overall impairment score
Measured via the Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale at baseline and 4 month follow-up. Minimum score: 0, Maximum score: 100 - higher scores represent higher levels of overall impairment.
Measured: 4 months
Change in Physical Activity Level
Measured via the Godin Leisure Time Exercise Questionnaire at baseline and 4 month follow-up. Minimum score: 0, Maximum score: no max - higher scores represent higher levels of physical activity.
Measured: 4 months
Change in functional mobility
Measured via the 30 second sit to stand at baseline and 4 month follow-up. Minimum score: 0, Maximum score: no max - higher scores represent higher levels of functional mobility.
Measured: 4 months
Change in functional mobility
Measured via the six minute walk test at baseline and 4 month follow-up. Minimum score: 0, Maximum score: no max - higher scores represent higher levels of functional mobility.
Measured: 4 months
Change in Grip Strength
Measured via the handheld dynamometer at baseline and 4 month follow-up
Measured: 4 months
Change in quality of life
Measured via the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy (FACT)-Melanoma at baseline and 4 month follow-up. Minimum score: 0, Maximum score: 204 - higher scores represent higher levels of quality of life.
Measured: 4 months
Change in perception of health status
Measured via the EQ-5D-3L VAS (no extended title) at baseline and 4 month follow-up. Minimum score: 0, Maximum score: 100 - higher scores represent higher perceptions of health status.
Measured: 4 months
Medication use
Measured via a self-report scale at 4 month follow-up. Minimum score: 0 (no medication used), Maximum score: no maximum - higher scores represent higher use of medications.
Measured: 4 months
Change in range of motion
Measured via the goniometer at baseline and 4 month follow-up
Measured: 4 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Jan 2026
- Study start20 Jan 2026 (estimated)
- Primary completion30 Nov 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Nov 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Melanoma (Skin Cancer)Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- This is a two group pilot randomized controlled trial.
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- McMaster University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07320222
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CARE-Melanoma
- Acronym
- CARE-Melanoma
- Status last verified
- Jan 2026
- First submitted
- 24 Nov 2025
- Last updated
- 6 Jan 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Smith-Turchyn J, Hvizd JL, Francescutti V. A Coordinated Approach to Perioperative Rehabilitation to Enhance Outcomes in Melanoma: Protocol for the CARE-Melanoma Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Res Protoc. 2026 Aug 21;15:e90946. doi: 10.2196/90946.
PubMed 42628027
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 Jan 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Coordinated Approach to Peri-operative Rehabilitation to Enhance Outcomes in Melanoma: the CARE-Melanoma Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07320222
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CARE-Melanoma / CARE-Melanoma
- Conditions
- Melanoma (Skin Cancer)
- Keywords
- rehabilitation, melanoma, peri-operative, pilot trial
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Not yet recruiting
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- McMaster UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 20 Jan 2026 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 30 Nov 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Nov 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 6 Jan 2026 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Melanoma, a serious skin cancer, is increasingly prevalent in Canada. Surgical intervention is essential but poses significant physical and emotional challenges. Rehabilitation is crucial for recovery, helping patients regain strength and confidence while addressing psychological needs. In Ontario, new neoadjuvant chemotherapy regimens are being introduced to improve outcomes by shrinking tumors before surgery. Despite advancements, pre-habilitation and early post-operative rehabilitation services for melanoma patients are currently lacking. This pilot trial aims to evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of pre- and post-surgery rehabilitation strategies for melanoma patients. The purpose of this pilot trial is to determine the feasibility and preliminary effectiveness of a rehabilitation strategy for individuals with melanoma pre- and post-surgery.
Detailed description
Melanoma, a serious skin cancer, is increasingly prevalent in Canada. Surgical intervention is essential but poses significant physical and emotional challenges. Rehabilitation is crucial for recovery, helping patients regain strength and confidence while addressing psychological needs. In Ontario, new neoadjuvant chemotherapy regimens are being introduced to improve outcomes by shrinking tumors before surgery. Despite advancements, pre-habilitation and early post-operative rehabilitation services for melanoma patients are currently lacking. This pilot trial aims to evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of pre- and post-surgery rehabilitation strategies for melanoma patients. Participants in this study include individuals with a melanoma diagnosis who are scheduled to receive surgery after a neoadjuvant chemotherapy regime. Eligible potential participants will be referred to the study by their surgical oncologist or oncology care. Participants will be screened for eligibility by a research coordinator. Based on sample size calculations for pilot data, the investigators expect to recruit 30 participants for the study (15 in each group). Participants will be divided into two groups. The first group will include four peri-operative intervention sessions, the total intervention time will be approximately 4 months, with two of the intervention sessions occurring prior to surgery, and two occurring post-surgery. At the pre-surgery sessions participants with receive education on the benefits of exercise pre-treatment, how to exercise safely, and be set up with a tailored exercise routine by a trained physiotherapist. Participants will set goals and action plans to work until their next session. At the post-surgery sessions patients will review their function with the same physiotherapist and again be provided tailored recommendations to maximize their function. The second group will receive usual care.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- This is a two group pilot randomized controlled trial.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| CARE Intervention Group | Experimental | Other: RehabilitationThis intervention group will include four peri-operative intervention sessions, the total intervention time will be approximately 4 months, with two of the intervention sessions will occur prior to surgery, and two occurring post-surgery. At the pre-surgery sessions individuals with receive education on the benefits of exercise pre-treatment, how to exercise safely, and be set up with a tailored exercise routine by a trained physiotherapist. They will set goals and action plans to work until their next session. At the post-surgery sessions patients will review their function with the same physiotherapist and again be provided tailored recommendations to maximize their function. |
| Usual Care | No intervention | –This group will receive usual care (no rehabilitation intervention). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- melanoma diagnosis
- English speaking,
- adults (>18 years of age)
- scheduled to receive surgery after a neoadjuvant chemotherapy regime
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- <18 years of age
- are not undergoing neo-adjuvant chemotherapy
- self-report any chronic condition, cognitive impairment, or injury that would prevent them from participating independently in moderate intensity exercise
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| RehabilitationIncludes education on the benefit of exercise and how to exercise safely, rehabilitation to maximize strength, range of motion, and function, set up with a tailored exercise program by a trained physiotherapist or kinesiologist, goal setting and action planning. | Other | CARE Intervention Group |
Primary outcome
Retention rate
Time frame: 4 months
Retention rate is the number of individuals enrolled in the study who complete the intervention.
11 secondary outcomes
Adherence rate
Time frame: 4 months
Recruitment rate
Time frame: 4 months
Change in overall impairment score
Time frame: 4 months
Change in Physical Activity Level
Time frame: 4 months
Change in functional mobility
Time frame: 4 months
Change in functional mobility
Time frame: 4 months
Change in Grip Strength
Time frame: 4 months
Change in quality of life
Time frame: 4 months
Change in perception of health status
Time frame: 4 months
Medication use
Time frame: 4 months
Change in range of motion
Time frame: 4 months
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 Jan 2026.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 42628027Smith-Turchyn J, Hvizd JL, Francescutti V. A Coordinated Approach to Perioperative Rehabilitation to Enhance Outcomes in Melanoma: Protocol for the CARE-Melanoma Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Res Protoc. 2026 Aug 21;15:e90946. doi: 10.2196/90946.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Rehabilitation in people with Melanoma (Skin Cancer), run by McMaster University.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Jan 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Jenna Smith-Turchyn, PT, PhD (19058690599, smithjf@mcmaster.ca), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Retention rate (time frame: 4 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07320222, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Jan 2026.