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Head & Neck Squamous Cell CarcinomaPhase 3NCT07333274

Compare Radiotherapy Plus Nimotuzumab Versus Radiotherapy Alone in Platinum-ineligible Patients With Locoregionally Advanced Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

A Phase 3 study testing Nimotuzumab and intensity-modulated technique(IMRT) in people with Head & Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Head & Neck Cancer, run by Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute at 1 site in China.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

This is an open-label, prospective, randomized, Phase III, international multicenter clinical study to compare radiotherapy plus nimotuzumab versus radiotherapy alone in platinum-ineligible patients with locoregionally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (LA-HNSCC), Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Nimotuzumab and intensity-modulated technique(IMRT)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
335 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
5 Jan 2026to 5 Jan 2030
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Eligible subjects must meet all of the following:
  • Age ≥18 years.
  • Histologically confirmed stage III-IVB (AJCC 8th edition) head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (including cancers of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, and larynx).
  • Unsuitable for surgical treatment (defined as: due to patient condition or tumor factors [T3-4 N0-3 M0, or T1-2 N2-3 M0] or medical reasons, surgery is not feasible; or an R0 resection is not achievable).
  • Suitable for definitive radiotherapy with curative intent.
  • At least one of the following reasons for being unsuitable for cisplatin-based chemotherapy:
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  • Age ≥65 years and, in the investigator's judgment, unable to tolerate chemotherapy;
  • ECOG Performance Status >2 (if this criterion is met, the ECOG criterion listed below may be waived);
  • Renal dysfunction: creatinine clearance (CrCl) <50 mL/min (Cockcroft-Gault) (if this criterion is met, the renal function criterion listed below may be waived);
  • Severe tinnitus or hearing loss (requires a hearing aid or audiometry shows ≥25 dB loss at two consecutive frequencies);
  • Peripheral neuropathy > Grade 1;
  • Inability to receive intravenous hydration (e.g., due to cardiac dysfunction) or other comorbidities, per investigator's judgment.
  • Provide tumor tissue, whenever possible, for EGFR testing; for oropharyngeal cancer, provide tissue for HPV/p16 testing if feasible (no need to retest if previously tested).
  • ECOG Performance Status 0-1 (or Karnofsky Performance Status ≥80).
  • At least one measurable lesion per RECIST 1.1.
  • Expected survival ≥6 months.
  • Adequate hematologic function: WBC ≥4×10^9/L; absolute neutrophil count ≥1.5×10^9/L; platelets ≥100×10^9/L; hemoglobin ≥90 g/L.
  • Adequate renal function: serum creatinine ≤1.5×ULN or CrCl ≥60 mL/min (Cockcroft-Gault):
  • Female CrCl = (140 - age) × weight (kg) × 0.85 / (72 × S_cr [mg/dL])
  • Male CrCl = (140 - age) × weight (kg) × 1.00 / (72 × S_cr [mg/dL])
  • Adequate liver function: total bilirubin ≤1.5×ULN; AST ≤2.5×ULN; ALT ≤2.5×ULN.
  • Voluntary participation: signed written informed consent and ability to comply with visits and procedures.

Who cannot join

  • Any of the following excludes enrollment:
  • Receipt of a PD-1 inhibitor, EGFR monoclonal antibody, EGFR-TKI, or anti-angiogenic agent within 4 weeks prior to enrollment.
  • Participation in another interventional clinical trial within 30 days prior to screening.
  • History of other malignancy (except cured basal cell carcinoma of the skin).
  • History of primary immunodeficiency.
  • Uncontrolled comorbid conditions (e.g., congestive heart failure, severe pulmonary disease, severe liver disease, psychiatric illness).
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  • Known HIV infection, or active viral hepatitis or active tuberculosis.
  • Major surgery within 90 days before first study treatment, or planned surgery during the study.
  • Known allergy to nimotuzumab or its excipients.
  • Deemed unsuitable to participate by the investigator.
  • Unwilling or unable to sign informed consent.
  • Receipt of a live vaccine within 30 days before first dose.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Shandong First Medical University Affiliated Cancer Hospital

    Shandong, Province

    Man Hu, 86+15806698606 ext. (0531)67626151, hu5770@sina.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: An Open-label, Prospective, Randomized, Phase III, International Multicenter Clinical Study to Compare Radiotherapy Plus Nimotuzumab Versus Radiotherapy Alone in Platinum-Ineligible Patients With Locoregionally Advanced Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (LA-HNSCC)

This is an open-label, prospective, randomized, Phase III, international multicenter clinical study to compare radiotherapy plus nimotuzumab versus radiotherapy alone in platinum-ineligible patients with locoregionally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (LA-HNSCC),

Read the detailed description

This is an open-label, prospective, randomized, Phase III, international multicenter clinical study to compare radiotherapy plus nimotuzumab versus radiotherapy alone in platinum-ineligible patients with locoregionally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (LA-HNSCC), The study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of radiotherapy combined with nimotuzumab in platinum-ineligible patients with (LA-HNSCC).Around 70 study sites were involved in the trial.

Being tested
Nimotuzumab, intensity-modulated technique(IMRT)
Keywords
Nimotuzumab, Radiotherapy, locoregionally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, LA-HNSCC
Medical subject headings
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck, Head and Neck Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • NimotuzumabDrug

    Also called Nimotuzumab injection

    Treatment regimen: Nimotuzumab(Experimental Group): nimotuzumab injection 200 mg IV once weekly (QW) for 7 weeks (concurrent with radiotherapy).

  • intensity-modulated technique(IMRT)Radiation

    Also called photon IMRT, proton IMPT, intensity-modulated technique

    Treatment regimen: Radiotherapy (both groups): intensity-modulated technique (photon IMRT or proton IMPT); total dose 70 Gy (2.0 Gy per fraction, 35 fractions), 5 fractions per week.

Study groups in NCT07333274
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Radiotherapy plus nimotuzumabExperimentalradiotherapy plus nimotuzumab
Receives: Drug: Nimotuzumab; Radiation: intensity-modulated technique(IMRT)
Radiotherapy alone in LA-HNSCCActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Radiation: intensity-modulated technique(IMRT)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Progression-Free Survival (PFS)

    the proportion of patients in a clinical study who remain free of disease progression (including local recurrence, regional lymph node metastasis, distant metastasis, or second primary malignancy) and have not died from any cause within 2 years from the start of treatment (or randomization in randomized controlled trials).

    Measured: 24 months after treatment initiation

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. 2-year locoregional control (LRC) rate.

    the proportion of patients in a clinical study who remain free of disease progression within 2 years from the start of treatment (or randomization in randomized controlled trials).

    Measured: 24 months after treatment initiation

  2. 2-year distant metastasis rate.

    the prproportion of participants with distant metastatic progression within 24 months,

    Measured: 24 months after treatment initiation

  3. Overall Survival (OS)

    the prproportion of participants surviving at 2 years after enrolling,regardless of disease status.

    Measured: 24 months after treatment initiation

  4. Objective Response Rate (ORR; CR+PR by RECIST 1.1).

    the proportion of patients with measurable malignant tumors who achieve a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR)

    Measured: 24 months after treatment initiation

  5. Quality of Life (QoL)

    Measured: 24 months after treatment initiation

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Jan 2026
  2. Study start5 Jan 2026 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion5 Jan 2028 (estimated)
  4. Study completion5 Jan 2030 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
335 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07333274
Sponsor's protocol ID
IST-Nim-HNSCC-45
Status last verified
Dec 2025
First submitted
24 Dec 2025
Last updated
12 Jan 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Nimotuzumab and intensity-modulated technique(IMRT) in people with Head & Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Head & Neck Cancer, run by Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 22 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Jan 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Man Hu (86+15806698606 ext. (0531)67626151, hu5770@sina.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Progression-Free Survival (PFS) (time frame: 24 months after treatment initiation). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Jan 2026.

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