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Ankle FracturesNCT07338149

Postoperative Computed Tomography Detection of Syndesmotic Malreduction in Ankle Fractures

An observational study of Ankle Fractures, run by Cairo University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This prospective observational cohort study aims to evaluate the ability of postoperative plain radiographs to detect syndesmotic reduction accuracy in patients with ankle fractures requiring syndesmotic fixation. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Ankle Fractures
How many people
86 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
1 Jul 2021to 30 Jun 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Adult patients with acute ankle fractures requiring operative fixation and syndesmotic stabilization who demonstrated acceptable postoperative plain radiographs and were prospectively followed for postoperative imaging assessment and functional outcome evaluation.

Who may be able to join

  • Adults aged 18 to 65 years
  • Acute ankle fractures requiring operative fixation with syndesmotic stabilization
  • Acceptable postoperative plain radiographs based on standard radiographic criteria
  • Ability to comply with follow-up and functional assessment

Who cannot join

  • Open ankle fractures
  • Previous surgery on the affected ankle
  • Polytrauma patients
  • Pathological fractures
  • Incomplete imaging or follow-up data

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Kasr Alainy

    Cairo

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Detection of Syndesmotic Malreduction by Postoperative Computed Tomography in Ankle Fractures With Acceptable Radiographs: A Prospective Cohort Study

This prospective observational cohort study aims to evaluate the ability of postoperative plain radiographs to detect syndesmotic reduction accuracy in patients with ankle fractures requiring syndesmotic fixation. All included patients have acceptable postoperative radiographs according to standard radiographic criteria and undergo postoperative computed tomography to further assess syndesmotic reduction. Functional outcomes are assessed at one year following surgery using a standardized ankle functional score. The study seeks to explore the association between computed tomography-detected syndesmotic malreduction and postoperative functional outcome.

Read the detailed description

Accurate reduction of the distal tibiofibular syndesmosis is essential for restoring ankle stability and achieving favorable functional outcomes after ankle fracture fixation. Plain radiographs are routinely used to assess postoperative syndesmotic reduction; however, subtle malreductions may not be detected using standard radiographic views alone.

This prospective observational cohort study includes adult patients with ankle fractures requiring operative fixation and syndesmotic stabilization who demonstrate acceptable postoperative plain radiographs. As part of postoperative evaluation, all included patients undergo computed tomography imaging to provide a more detailed assessment of syndesmotic reduction, particularly with respect to rotational and translational alignment of the distal fibula relative to the tibia.

Based on computed tomography findings, syndesmotic reduction is categorized according to predefined criteria. Functional outcomes are assessed at 12 months postoperatively using the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society ankle-hindfoot score. The study is observational in nature, and imaging findings do not influence postoperative management or treatment decisions.

The objective of this study is to assess the limitations of plain radiographs in detecting syndesmotic malreduction and to evaluate the association between computed tomography findings and functional outcomes following ankle fracture fixation.

Conditions
Ankle Fractures
Keywords
Syndesmotic malreduction, Ankle fracture fixation, Computed tomography, Postoperative imaging, Functional outcome, AOFAS score
Medical subject headings
Ankle Fractures

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT07338149
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Ankle Fracture Patients With Syndesmotic FixationAdult patients with ankle fractures requiring operative fixation and syndesmotic stabilization who demonstrated acceptable postoperative plain radiographs and were followed prospectively for imaging and functional outcome assessment.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Functional outcome assessed by the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society ankle-hindfoot score

    Functional outcome of the affected ankle assessed using the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) ankle-hindfoot score, which evaluates pain, function, and alignment on a 0-100 point scale, with higher scores indicating better function.

    Measured: 12 months postoperatively

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Syndesmotic reduction accuracy assessed by postoperative computed tomography

    Accuracy of distal tibiofibular syndesmotic reduction assessed using postoperative computed tomography imaging, based on predefined radiological criteria evaluating translational and rotational alignment of the distal fibula relative to the tibia.

    Measured: within 1 week after surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Jan 2026
  2. Study start1 Jul 2021
  3. Primary completion30 Jun 2024
  4. Study completion30 Jun 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
86 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07338149
Sponsor's protocol ID
MS-310-2021
Status last verified
Jan 2026
First submitted
3 Jan 2026
Last updated
13 Jan 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Ankle Fractures, run by Cairo University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Jan 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Functional outcome assessed by the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society ankle-hindfoot score (time frame: 12 months postoperatively). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Jan 2026.

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