Cerebral PalsyNCT07347483
Assessment of Trunk Position Sense, Trunk Control, and Functional Independence in Children With Cerebral Palsy
An observational study of Cerebral Palsy, run by Cumhuriyet University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is a difference in trunk proprioception, as assessed by trunk position sense, in children with unilateral and bilateral spastic cerebral palsy, and to evaluate the relationship between trunk position sense, trunk control, and functional independence. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 6 to 12 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Cerebral Palsy
- What is being tested?
- Only measurements were taken.
- How many people
- 78 participants
- Where
- 1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
- Study dates
- 1 Jan 2022to 31 Dec 2023
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 6 to 12 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child
Study population: Spastic cerebral palsy
Who may be able to join
- Have a diagnosis of unilateral or bilateral spastic cerebral palsy,
- Are aged between 6 and 12 years,
- Are able to sit independently,
- Have a cognitive level sufficient to understand and follow verbal instructions,
- Have not undergone surgical intervention or Botulinum Toxin A injection within the last 6 months,
- Have parents or legal guardians who have provided written informed consent.
Who cannot join
- Have received Botulinum Toxin or intrathecal baclofen treatment within the last 6 months,
- Have a history of pelvic, spinal, or upper extremity surgery,
- Have severe visual or hearing impairments,
- Have cognitive impairments preventing effective communication,
- Are unable to sit independently,
- Do not have parental consent.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is a difference in trunk proprioception, as assessed by trunk position sense, in children with unilateral and bilateral spastic cerebral palsy, and to evaluate the relationship between trunk position sense, trunk control, and functional independence.
Read the detailed description
This cross-sectional and descriptive study was conducted in children with unilateral and bilateral spastic cerebral palsy aged between 6 and 12 years. A total of 78 children (36 girls and 42 boys) with spastic cerebral palsy were included in the study. The gross motor function levels of the participants ranged from Level I to Level IV according to the Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS).
Participants were recruited from children receiving education and rehabilitation services at special education and rehabilitation centers in Kayseri, Turkiye, and only children whose parents or legal guardians provided written informed consent were included.
Demographic and clinical characteristics of the participants were recorded using a structured sociodemographic data form.
Trunk position sense was assessed using a dual inclinometer device to evaluate trunk proprioception. Trunk control was evaluated using the Trunk Impairment Scale, and functional independence was assessed using the motor subscale of the Pediatric Functional Independence Measure (WeeFIM). In addition, muscle tone was assessed bilaterally using the Modified Ashworth Scale.
- Conditions
- Cerebral Palsy
- Being tested
- Only measurements were taken.
- Keywords
- Trunk Position Sense, Trunk Control, Functional Independence, Spastic Cerebral Palsy
- Medical subject headings
- Cerebral Palsy
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Only measurements were taken.Other
This study does not contain any intervention.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Spastic Cerebral Palsy | Not described Receives: Other: Only measurements were taken. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Trunk Position Sense
Trunk proprioception assessed using a dual inclinometer device during trunk flexion movements with the repositioning angle method under eyes-open and eyes-closed conditions.
Measured: Data collection was conducted between January 2022 and March 2023.
Secondary outcomes (3)
Trunk Control
Assessed using the Trunk Impairment Scale (TIS) in sitting position.
Measured: January 2022 - March 2023
Functional Independence
Assessed using the motor subscale of the Pediatric Functional Independence Measure (WeeFIM).
Measured: January 2022 - March 2023
Muscle Tone
Assessed bilaterally using the Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS).
Measured: January 2022 - March 2023
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 Jan 2026
- Study start1 Jan 2022
- Primary completion1 Mar 2023
- Study completion31 Dec 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Cerebral PalsyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Case only
- Time perspective
- Cross-sectional
- Enrolment
- 78 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Cumhuriyet University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Selvin BALKİ, Cumhuriyet University
- Investigators
- Selvin Balki, Assoc. prof. Dr, Principal investigator, Cumhuriyet University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07347483
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SCU-FTR-SB-04
- Status last verified
- Jan 2026
- First submitted
- 9 Jan 2026
- Last updated
- 16 Jan 2026
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Jan 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Assessment of Trunk Position Sense, Trunk Control, and Functional Independence in Children With Cerebral Palsy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07347483
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SCU-FTR-SB-04
- Conditions
- Cerebral Palsy
- Keywords
- Trunk Position Sense, Trunk Control, Functional Independence, Spastic Cerebral Palsy
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 78 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Cumhuriyet UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Jan 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Mar 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 16 Jan 2026 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is a difference in trunk proprioception, as assessed by trunk position sense, in children with unilateral and bilateral spastic cerebral palsy, and to evaluate the relationship between trunk position sense, trunk control, and functional independence.
Detailed description
This cross-sectional and descriptive study was conducted in children with unilateral and bilateral spastic cerebral palsy aged between 6 and 12 years. A total of 78 children (36 girls and 42 boys) with spastic cerebral palsy were included in the study. The gross motor function levels of the participants ranged from Level I to Level IV according to the Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS).
Participants were recruited from children receiving education and rehabilitation services at special education and rehabilitation centers in Kayseri, Turkiye, and only children whose parents or legal guardians provided written informed consent were included.
Demographic and clinical characteristics of the participants were recorded using a structured sociodemographic data form.
Trunk position sense was assessed using a dual inclinometer device to evaluate trunk proprioception. Trunk control was evaluated using the Trunk Impairment Scale, and functional independence was assessed using the motor subscale of the Pediatric Functional Independence Measure (WeeFIM). In addition, muscle tone was assessed bilaterally using the Modified Ashworth Scale.
Study design
- Observational model
- Case only
- Time perspective
- Cross-sectional
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Spastic Cerebral Palsy | – | Other: Only measurements were taken. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 6 to 12 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child
- Study population
- Spastic cerebral palsy
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Have a diagnosis of unilateral or bilateral spastic cerebral palsy,
- Are aged between 6 and 12 years,
- Are able to sit independently,
- Have a cognitive level sufficient to understand and follow verbal instructions,
- Have not undergone surgical intervention or Botulinum Toxin A injection within the last 6 months,
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Have received Botulinum Toxin or intrathecal baclofen treatment within the last 6 months,
- Have a history of pelvic, spinal, or upper extremity surgery,
- Have severe visual or hearing impairments,
- Have cognitive impairments preventing effective communication,
- Are unable to sit independently,
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Only measurements were taken.This study does not contain any intervention. | Other | Spastic Cerebral Palsy |
Primary outcome
Trunk Position Sense
Time frame: Data collection was conducted between January 2022 and March 2023.
Trunk proprioception assessed using a dual inclinometer device during trunk flexion movements with the repositioning angle method under eyes-open and eyes-closed conditions.
3 secondary outcomes
Trunk Control
Time frame: January 2022 - March 2023
Functional Independence
Time frame: January 2022 - March 2023
Muscle Tone
Time frame: January 2022 - March 2023
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Jan 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Selvin Balki, Assoc. prof. Dr principal investigator
Cumhuriyet University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Cerebral Palsy, run by Cumhuriyet University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Jan 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Trunk Position Sense (time frame: Data collection was conducted between January 2022 and March 2023.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Jan 2026.