StrokeHANDISTROKENCT07357181
Influence of Handedness on Upper Limb Recovery
An observational study of Stroke, run by Centre Hospitalier Régional d'Orléans at 1 site in France.
Trial summary
This prospective, single-center observational study evaluates whether handedness is associated with upper-limb motor recovery after a recent unilateral stroke. Adults admitted to the stroke unit with a confirmed unilateral stroke within 5 days are included if they do not object to participation. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Stroke
- What is being tested?
- evaluation
- How many people
- 500 participants
- Where
- 1 siteFrance
- Study dates
- 2 Jun 2026to Oct 2028
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Adults hospitalized in the stroke unit of Orléans University Hospital with a confirmed unilateral recent stroke.
Who may be able to join
- Confirmed unilateral recent stroke (less than 5 days).
- Age 18 years and older.
- Participant or proxy does not object to participation
Who cannot join
- Prior stroke with residual motor sequelae.
- Pre-stroke upper-limb deficit.
- Follow-up at 6 months not planned at Orléans.
- Protected adult (guardianship/curatorship), person under legal protection, or deprived of liberty.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding woman.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
France1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
CHU Orléans
Orléans, 45067
Julien BONNAL, MK, 0033238744665, julien.bonnal@chu-orleans.fr
Julien BONNAL
About this study
Official title: Impact of Manual Preference on Motor Deficits After Stroke
This prospective, single-center observational study evaluates whether handedness is associated with upper-limb motor recovery after a recent unilateral stroke. Adults admitted to the stroke unit with a confirmed unilateral stroke within 5 days are included if they do not object to participation. Upper-limb impairment is assessed early after stroke and at 6 months using standardized clinical scales. Handedness is determined by self-report, and the Edinburgh Handedness Inventory is administered when feasible. The main hypothesis is that left-handed participants may show better upper-limb motor recovery at 6 months than right-handed participants, potentially due to differences in brain motor network lateralization.
Read the detailed description
Participants hospitalized in the stroke unit with a confirmed unilateral stroke are recruited consecutively. After eligibility verification and absence of objection, baseline data are collected within 5 days post-stroke. Baseline assessments include the Fugl-Meyer Assessment for the Upper Extremity (FMA-UE), the Shoulder Abduction and Finger Extension (SAFE) score, and the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score (post-acute treatment if thrombolysis or thrombectomy was performed). Handedness is recorded after the motor assessments to maintain assessor blinding regarding group membership; the Edinburgh Handedness Inventory is administered when cognitive status allows. A 6-month follow-up is performed during routine post-stroke consultation at the study site, with repeat FMA-UE and SAFE assessments. The primary analysis compares FMA-UE at 6 months between left-handed and right-handed participants among those with baseline FMA-UE less than 66, using propensity score matching (3:1 right-handed to left-handed) accounting for age, baseline motor deficit, lesion side relative to dominance (dominant vs non-dominant hemisphere), and stroke type (ischemic vs hemorrhagic).
- Conditions
- Stroke
- Being tested
- evaluation
- Keywords
- Stroke, Handedness, Motricity, Upper Limb, Manual preference, Motor impairment, Motor recovery
- Medical subject headings
- Stroke
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
evaluationOther
Patients will be evaluated at baseline for Edinburgh Handedness Inventory Laterality Quotient. Patients will be seen again at 6 months as part of their standard post-stroke consultation at Orléans University Hospital by a neurologist from the neurology department. In conjunction with this consultation, an assessment specific to this research study of the FMA-UE and SAFE scores will be carried out by a physiotherapist from the department.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Patients with confirmed unilateral recent stroke | Not described Receives: Other: evaluation |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Fugl-Meyer Assessment for Upper Extremity (FMA-UE) Score
Upper-limb motor impairment measured using the Fugl-Meyer Assessment for the Upper Extremity (FMA-UE) at 6 months post-stroke. Scores range from 0 to 66, with higher scores indicating less impairment. Primary analysis is performed among participants with baseline FMA-UE less than 66.
Measured: month 6
Secondary outcomes (6)
Mean Fugl-Meyer Assessment for Upper Extremity (FMA-UE) Score
Score from 0 to 66; the lower the score, the more severe the deficit
Measured: Baseline
Proportion of Left-Handed Participants
Measured: Baseline
Mean National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) Score
Score from 0 to 42; the higher the score, the more severe the deficit
Measured: Baseline
Number of Participants With Upper-Limb Weakness
Number of Participants With Upper-Limb Weakness Defined as SAFE Score Less Than 10
Measured: Baseline
Correlation Between Edinburgh Handedness Inventory Laterality Quotient and Baseline FMA-UE Score
Score from -100 to +100, no notion of severity here since it assesses manual preference (at -100 you are very left-handed and at +100 you are very right-handed)
Measured: Baseline
Mean Shoulder Abduction and Finger Extension (SAFE) Score
Score from 0 to 10; the lower the score, the more severe the deficit.
Measured: Month 6
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 Jan 2026
- Study start2 Jun 2026
- Primary completionOct 2027 (estimated)
- Study completionOct 2028 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (6)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for StrokeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 500 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Centre Hospitalier Régional d'Orléans
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07357181
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CHUO-2025-19
- Acronym
- HANDISTROKE
- Status last verified
- Jun 2026
- First submitted
- 13 Jan 2026
- Last updated
- 8 Jun 2026
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Harris JE, Eng JJ. Individuals with the dominant hand affected following stroke demonstrate less impairment than those with the nondominant hand affected. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2006 Sep;20(3):380-9. doi: 10.1177/1545968305284528.
PubMed 16885424Papadatou-Pastou M, Ntolka E, Schmitz J, Martin M, Munafo MR, Ocklenburg S, Paracchini S. Human handedness: A meta-analysis. Psychol Bull. 2020 Jun;146(6):481-524. doi: 10.1037/bul0000229. Epub 2020 Apr 2.
PubMed 32237881Bonnal J, Pila O, Papin C, Lebkowski L, Sarrazin M, Bravo R, Prieur F. Handedness and task demands modulate motor cortex lateralization: A cross-sectional fNIRS study. Neuroimage. 2025 Dec 1;323:121578. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2025.121578. Epub 2025 Nov 9.
PubMed 41218702Tzourio-Mazoyer N, Petit L, Zago L, Crivello F, Vinuesa N, Joliot M, Jobard G, Mellet E, Mazoyer B. Between-hand difference in ipsilateral deactivation is associated with hand lateralization: fMRI mapping of 284 volunteers balanced for handedness. Front Hum Neurosci. 2015 Feb 6;9:5. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2015.00005. eCollection 2015.
PubMed 25705184Darling WG, Helle N, Pizzimenti MA, Rotella DL, Hynes SM, Ge J, Stilwell-Morecraft KS, Morecraft RJ. Laterality affects spontaneous recovery of contralateral hand motor function following motor cortex injury in rhesus monkeys. Exp Brain Res. 2013 Jul;228(1):9-24. doi: 10.1007/s00221-013-3533-1. Epub 2013 May 8.
PubMed 23652723Solodkin A, Hlustik P, Noll DC, Small SL. Lateralization of motor circuits and handedness during finger movements. Eur J Neurol. 2001 Sep;8(5):425-34. doi: 10.1046/j.1468-1331.2001.00242.x.
PubMed 11554905
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 8 Jun 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Impact of Manual Preference on Motor Deficits After Stroke
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07357181
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- HANDISTROKE / CHUO-2025-19
- Conditions
- Stroke
- Keywords
- Stroke, Handedness, Motricity, Upper Limb, Manual preference, Motor impairment, Motor recovery
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 500 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Centre Hospitalier Régional d'OrléansUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 2 Jun 2026 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Oct 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Oct 2028 (estimated)
- First posted
- 21 Jan 2026 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This prospective, single-center observational study evaluates whether handedness is associated with upper-limb motor recovery after a recent unilateral stroke. Adults admitted to the stroke unit with a confirmed unilateral stroke within 5 days are included if they do not object to participation. Upper-limb impairment is assessed early after stroke and at 6 months using standardized clinical scales. Handedness is determined by self-report, and the Edinburgh Handedness Inventory is administered when feasible. The main hypothesis is that left-handed participants may show better upper-limb motor recovery at 6 months than right-handed participants, potentially due to differences in brain motor network lateralization.
Detailed description
Participants hospitalized in the stroke unit with a confirmed unilateral stroke are recruited consecutively. After eligibility verification and absence of objection, baseline data are collected within 5 days post-stroke. Baseline assessments include the Fugl-Meyer Assessment for the Upper Extremity (FMA-UE), the Shoulder Abduction and Finger Extension (SAFE) score, and the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score (post-acute treatment if thrombolysis or thrombectomy was performed). Handedness is recorded after the motor assessments to maintain assessor blinding regarding group membership; the Edinburgh Handedness Inventory is administered when cognitive status allows. A 6-month follow-up is performed during routine post-stroke consultation at the study site, with repeat FMA-UE and SAFE assessments. The primary analysis compares FMA-UE at 6 months between left-handed and right-handed participants among those with baseline FMA-UE less than 66, using propensity score matching (3:1 right-handed to left-handed) accounting for age, baseline motor deficit, lesion side relative to dominance (dominant vs non-dominant hemisphere), and stroke type (ischemic vs hemorrhagic).
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Patients with confirmed unilateral recent stroke | – | Other: evaluation |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Adults hospitalized in the stroke unit of Orléans University Hospital with a confirmed unilateral recent stroke.
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Confirmed unilateral recent stroke (less than 5 days).
- Age 18 years and older.
- Participant or proxy does not object to participation
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Prior stroke with residual motor sequelae.
- Pre-stroke upper-limb deficit.
- Follow-up at 6 months not planned at Orléans.
- Protected adult (guardianship/curatorship), person under legal protection, or deprived of liberty.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding woman.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| evaluationPatients will be evaluated at baseline for Edinburgh Handedness Inventory Laterality Quotient. Patients will be seen again at 6 months as part of their standard post-stroke consultation at Orléans University Hospital by a neurologist from the neurology department. In conjunction with this consultation, an assessment specific to this research study of the FMA-UE and SAFE scores will be carried out by a physiotherapist from the department. | Other | Patients with confirmed unilateral recent stroke |
Primary outcome
Fugl-Meyer Assessment for Upper Extremity (FMA-UE) Score
Time frame: month 6
Upper-limb motor impairment measured using the Fugl-Meyer Assessment for the Upper Extremity (FMA-UE) at 6 months post-stroke. Scores range from 0 to 66, with higher scores indicating less impairment. Primary analysis is performed among participants with baseline FMA-UE less than 66.
6 secondary outcomes
Mean Fugl-Meyer Assessment for Upper Extremity (FMA-UE) Score
Time frame: Baseline
Proportion of Left-Handed Participants
Time frame: Baseline
Mean National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) Score
Time frame: Baseline
Number of Participants With Upper-Limb Weakness
Time frame: Baseline
Correlation Between Edinburgh Handedness Inventory Laterality Quotient and Baseline FMA-UE Score
Time frame: Baseline
Mean Shoulder Abduction and Finger Extension (SAFE) Score
Time frame: Month 6
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 8 Jun 2026.
- Background: PubMed 16885424Harris JE, Eng JJ. Individuals with the dominant hand affected following stroke demonstrate less impairment than those with the nondominant hand affected. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2006 Sep;20(3):380-9. doi: 10.1177/1545968305284528.
- Background: PubMed 32237881Papadatou-Pastou M, Ntolka E, Schmitz J, Martin M, Munafo MR, Ocklenburg S, Paracchini S. Human handedness: A meta-analysis. Psychol Bull. 2020 Jun;146(6):481-524. doi: 10.1037/bul0000229. Epub 2020 Apr 2.
- Background: PubMed 41218702Bonnal J, Pila O, Papin C, Lebkowski L, Sarrazin M, Bravo R, Prieur F. Handedness and task demands modulate motor cortex lateralization: A cross-sectional fNIRS study. Neuroimage. 2025 Dec 1;323:121578. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2025.121578. Epub 2025 Nov 9.
- Background: PubMed 25705184Tzourio-Mazoyer N, Petit L, Zago L, Crivello F, Vinuesa N, Joliot M, Jobard G, Mellet E, Mazoyer B. Between-hand difference in ipsilateral deactivation is associated with hand lateralization: fMRI mapping of 284 volunteers balanced for handedness. Front Hum Neurosci. 2015 Feb 6;9:5. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2015.00005. eCollection 2015.
- Background: PubMed 23652723Darling WG, Helle N, Pizzimenti MA, Rotella DL, Hynes SM, Ge J, Stilwell-Morecraft KS, Morecraft RJ. Laterality affects spontaneous recovery of contralateral hand motor function following motor cortex injury in rhesus monkeys. Exp Brain Res. 2013 Jul;228(1):9-24. doi: 10.1007/s00221-013-3533-1. Epub 2013 May 8.
- Background: PubMed 11554905Solodkin A, Hlustik P, Noll DC, Small SL. Lateralization of motor circuits and handedness during finger movements. Eur J Neurol. 2001 Sep;8(5):425-34. doi: 10.1046/j.1468-1331.2001.00242.x.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Stroke, run by Centre Hospitalier Régional d'Orléans at 1 site in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Julien BONNAL, MK (00332 38 74 46 65, julien.bonnal@chu-orleans.fr), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Fugl-Meyer Assessment for Upper Extremity (FMA-UE) Score (time frame: month 6). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07357181, which also lists 6 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Jun 2026.