Biliary Malignant TumorsPhase 1/2NCT07368803
Evaluation of the Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of iNeo-Vac-R01, an Individualized mRNA Therapeutic Technology Based on Tumor Neoantigens, for Adjuvant Treatment in Patients With Biliary Malignant Tumors After Radical Resection
A Phase 1/2 study testing iNeo-Vac-R01 in people with Biliary Malignant Tumors, run by Yifan Wang at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the safety of iNeo-Vac-R01, an individualized mRNA therapeutic technology based on tumor neoantigens, for the adjuvant treatment of patients with biliary malignant tumors after radical resection. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Biliary Malignant Tumors
- What is being tested?
- iNeo-Vac-R01
- Type of treatment
- Vaccines, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 20 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 11 Sep 2025to 30 Sep 2027
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male or female, >/= 18 years old and </= 75 years old;
- Biliary malignant tumors confirmed by histopathological or cytological examination that are eligible for radical resection;
- Subjects must have one of the histologically- or cytologically-confirmed advanced (locally advanced or metastatic) digestive system neoplasms, have measurable disease at study entry defined by RECIST v1.1. Subjects must have tumor progression after standard treatment or are intolerant or are unwilling to receive standard treatment. The toxic effects of previous anti-tumor treatments have returned to </= grade 1 defined by National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) version 5.0 or to the level specified by the inclusion/exclusion criteria.
- Expected survival >/= 6 months.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0 ~ 1;
- Sufficient tumor tissue samples can be obtained from subjects for genetic analysis, with at least 2 puncture tissues with a tumor purity of ≥ 50% required for puncture samples and at least 0.5cm of tissue required for surgical samples. Alternatively, the original gene sequencing data required for tumor neoantigen analysis can be provided, including full exon sequencing data of tumor tissue, transcriptome sequencing data, and full exon sequencing data of peripheral blood;
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- Echocardiographic evaluation: left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) >/= 50%.
- The organ function level must meet the following requirements: absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >/= 1.5 × 10^9/L, platelet count (PLT) >/= 80 × 10^9/L, hemoglobin (Hb) >/= 90 g/L; serum total bilirubin (TBIL) </= 1.5 × ULN, aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) </= 2.5 × ULN (if there is liver metastasis, TBIL </= 3 × ULN, AST, ALT </= 5 ×ULN are allowed), serum albumin >/= 28g/L, serum creatinine </= 1.5 × BUN, Glomerular filtration rate >/= 50mL/min, prothrombin time (PT) and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) and international standardized ratio (INR) </= 1.5 × ULN (without anticoagulant therapy) .
- For women of childbearing potential: having a negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 7 days prior to study initiation, agreement to remain abstinent or use contraceptive measures during the treatment period.
- For men: agreement to remain abstinent or use contraceptive measures during the treatment period.
- Able to comply with the study protocol and follow-up procedures.
- Voluntarily participate in the study and sign the informed consent form. If a subject is unable to read the informed consent form (e.g., illiterate subjects), a witness shall be present to observe the informed consent process and sign the informed consent form on their behalf.
Who cannot join
- Subjects with cancer requiring anti-tumor treatment within the 5 years prior to enrollment in the study (except stage I prostate cancer, cervical cancer in situ, breast cancer in situ, papillary thyroid cancer and non-melanoma skin cancer that have been treated).
- Subjects who received major surgery, or had obvious traumatic injury or long-term untreated wounds or fractures within 2 weeks prior to the first dose of iNeo-Vac-R01.
- Subjects whose sequencing data was found that there are no new antigens available for individualized immunotherapy after analysis.
- Subjects who prepare to undergo or have previously received bone marrow transplantation, allogeneic organ transplantation, or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Subjects who receive other anti-tumor treatments within 2 weeks prior to the first dose of iNeo-Vac-R01, including surgical treatment, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, endocrine therapy, immunotherapy, biological therapy, interventional therapy, or other clinical trial related treatments.
- Subjects who need to use immunosuppressants, or systemic or absorbable local glucocorticoids therapy to achieve immunosuppressive effects and continue to use them within 7 days before the first administration (excluding those with daily doses of glucocorticoids less than 10mg of prednisone or doses of other therapeutic glucocorticoids equal to 10mg of prednisone).
- Subjects with symptomatic or untreated central nervous system metastases, except those underwent complete resection and/or radiotherapy and proven to be stable or improved (confirmed to be stable or improved for at least 4 weeks before the first dose of iNeo-Vac-R01 by CT or MRI, with no evidence of brain edema and no need for glucocorticoids or anticonvulsants.
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- Subjects who received other vaccines within 4 weeks before the first dose of iNeo-Vac-R01, and are expected to receive other vaccines during treatment period of the study or within 60 days after the last dose of iNeo-Vac-R01.
- Subjects who have an active infection or uncontrollable infection requiring systemic treatment, including fungi, bacteria, viruses, or other infections; subjects with active tuberculosis;
- Subjects with positive hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and/or positive hepatitis B core antibody (HBcAb) and positive hepatitis B virus DNA titer detection greater than normal range; positive hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody and HCV RNA detection greater than normal range; positive human immunodeficiency virus antibody; positive treponema pallidum-specific antibody.
- Subjects with autoimmune diseases or immune deficiencies treated with immunosuppressive drugs, except vitiligo, type 1 diabetes, autoimmune hypothyroidism requiring hormone treatment and psoriasis not requiring systemic treatment; known history of primary immunodeficiency.
- Subjects with cardiocerebrovascular events: previously or currently heart valve disease >/= grade 3, heart failure within 8 weeks before the first dose of iNeo-Vac-R01 (New York Heart Association [NYHA] cardiac function >/= grade II, myocardial infarction, unstable angina, stroke, transient ischemic attack, cardiac surgery (including coronary artery bypass grafting or percutaneous coronary intervention) within 8 weeks before the first dose of iNeo-Vac-R01, concomitant severe electrocardiogram abnormalities (such as ventricular flutter, ventricular fibrillation, multiform ventricular tachycardia, sick sinus syndrome, third degree atrioventricular block without pacemaker treatment, QTc >/= 480ms, and other conditions evaluated by the investigators as severe abnormalities), hypertension with poor drug control (systolic blood pressure >/= 160mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure >/= 100mmHg), or other cardiocerebrovascular diseases that have been evaluated by the investigators as unsuitable for participation in this trial.
- Subjects with respiratory disease: previously or currently pulmonary fibrosis, interstitial lung disease, pneumoconiosis, radiation pneumonia, drug-related pneumonia, severe asthma, pulmonary hypertension or severe impairment of lung function, etc.
- Subjects with moderate to severe ascites with clinical symptoms; uncontrolled or moderate to equal amounts of pleural effusion and pericardial effusion.
- Subjects with drug abuse; clinical or psychological or social factors that affect informed consent or research implementation.
- Subjects with a history of allergies to immunotherapy or vaccines, or other potential immunotherapy allergies identified by the investigators.
- Subjects identified that it is not suitable for enrollment or may not be able to complete this experiment for other reasons by the investigators.
- Vulnerable groups, including individuals with mental illness, cognitive impairment, critical patients, minors, pregnant or lactating women, etc.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Department of General Surgery, Institute of Minimally Invasive Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310000
About this study
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the safety of iNeo-Vac-R01, an individualized mRNA therapeutic technology based on tumor neoantigens, for the adjuvant treatment of patients with biliary malignant tumors after radical resection.
- Conditions
- Biliary Malignant Tumors
- Being tested
- iNeo-Vac-R01
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
iNeo-Vac-R01Biological
IH injection
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Participant Group | Experimental | Personalized mRNA Vaccine iNeo-Vac-R01 Receives: Biological: iNeo-Vac-R01 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Dose for Safety and Tolerability Evaluation
Based on the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 5.0, the number of subjects with adverse events and/or dose-limiting toxicities will be counted as indicators for evaluating the safety and tolerability dose of iNeo-Vac-R01 Injection. The safety data collection visit will be conducted at 21 days after the last treatment administration.
Measured: 21 days after last iNeo-Vac-R01 dose
Secondary outcomes (2)
Overall Survival (OS)
OS is defined as time between the date of the first dose of iNeo-Vac-R01 and the date of death due to any cause.
Measured: 3 years after first dose of iNeo-Vac-R01
Relapse-Free Survival (RFS)
The time from the date of the first administration of iNeo-Vac-R01 Injection to the date of disease recurrence or death from any cause. The assessment duration is 3 years.
Measured: 3 years after first dose of iNeo-Vac-R01
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Jan 2026
- Study start11 Sep 2025
- Primary completion30 Sep 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Sep 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Biliary Malignant TumorsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Model description
- Interventional
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Yifan Wang
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Hangzhou Neoantigen Therapeutics Co., Ltd.
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Yifan Wang, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07368803
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2025-2714-01
- Status last verified
- Jan 2026
- First submitted
- 19 Jan 2026
- Last updated
- 3 Feb 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Feb 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Evaluation of the Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of iNeo-Vac-R01, an Individualized mRNA Therapeutic Technology Based on Tumor Neoantigens, for Adjuvant Treatment in Patients With Biliary Malignant Tumors After Radical Resection
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07368803
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2025-2714-01
- Conditions
- Biliary Malignant Tumors
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Yifan WangUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Hangzhou Neoantigen Therapeutics Co., Ltd.
- Study start
- 11 Sep 2025 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Sep 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Sep 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 27 Jan 2026 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the safety of iNeo-Vac-R01, an individualized mRNA therapeutic technology based on tumor neoantigens, for the adjuvant treatment of patients with biliary malignant tumors after radical resection.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
- Model description
- Interventional
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Participant Group | Experimental | Biological: iNeo-Vac-R01Personalized mRNA Vaccine iNeo-Vac-R01 |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Male or female, >/= 18 years old and </= 75 years old;
- Biliary malignant tumors confirmed by histopathological or cytological examination that are eligible for radical resection;
- Subjects must have one of the histologically- or cytologically-confirmed advanced (locally advanced or metastatic) digestive system neoplasms, have measurable disease at study entry defined by RECIST v1.1. Subjects must have tumor progression after standard treatment or are intolerant or are unwilling to receive standard treatment. The toxic effects of previous anti-tumor treatments have returned to </= grade 1 defined by National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) version 5.0 or to the level specified by the inclusion/exclusion criteria.
- Expected survival >/= 6 months.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0 ~ 1;
Key exclusion criteria (17 listed)
- Subjects with cancer requiring anti-tumor treatment within the 5 years prior to enrollment in the study (except stage I prostate cancer, cervical cancer in situ, breast cancer in situ, papillary thyroid cancer and non-melanoma skin cancer that have been treated).
- Subjects who received major surgery, or had obvious traumatic injury or long-term untreated wounds or fractures within 2 weeks prior to the first dose of iNeo-Vac-R01.
- Subjects whose sequencing data was found that there are no new antigens available for individualized immunotherapy after analysis.
- Subjects who prepare to undergo or have previously received bone marrow transplantation, allogeneic organ transplantation, or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Subjects who receive other anti-tumor treatments within 2 weeks prior to the first dose of iNeo-Vac-R01, including surgical treatment, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, endocrine therapy, immunotherapy, biological therapy, interventional therapy, or other clinical trial related treatments.
- Subjects who need to use immunosuppressants, or systemic or absorbable local glucocorticoids therapy to achieve immunosuppressive effects and continue to use them within 7 days before the first administration (excluding those with daily doses of glucocorticoids less than 10mg of prednisone or doses of other therapeutic glucocorticoids equal to 10mg of prednisone).
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| iNeo-Vac-R01IH injection | Biological | Participant Group |
Primary outcome
Dose for Safety and Tolerability Evaluation
Time frame: 21 days after last iNeo-Vac-R01 dose
Based on the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 5.0, the number of subjects with adverse events and/or dose-limiting toxicities will be counted as indicators for evaluating the safety and tolerability dose of iNeo-Vac-R01 Injection. The safety data collection visit will be conducted at 21 days after the last treatment administration.
2 secondary outcomes
Overall Survival (OS)
Time frame: 3 years after first dose of iNeo-Vac-R01
Relapse-Free Survival (RFS)
Time frame: 3 years after first dose of iNeo-Vac-R01
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Feb 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing iNeo-Vac-R01 in people with Biliary Malignant Tumors, run by Yifan Wang at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Feb 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Yifan Wang (0086-0571-86006605, anwyf@163.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Dose for Safety and Tolerability Evaluation (time frame: 21 days after last iNeo-Vac-R01 dose). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Feb 2026.